WiebeTech
Investigators can transport live computers directly to forensic laboratories without losing unencrypted files or volatile memory by bridging outlet circuits to battery power before disconnecting wall plugs.
AI-assisted summary of HotPlug Basic Demonstration — original source. Check the original for full context.
Source published:
Key ideas
- WiebeTech's HotPlug system allows digital forensic investigators to transfer a running computer from building mains to battery power without shutdown or crashing, preserving volatile RAM and active filesystems. (0:05)
- To prevent screensavers, sleep timers, or session lockouts during seizure, the USB-based Mouse Jiggler spoofs standard HID mouse activity through subtle cursor micro-movements without triggering OS driver prompts. (0:05)
- For computers connected via a power strip, HotPlug back-feeds the strip using a portable UPS, allowing the energized main wall plug to be detached and plugged directly into the UPS so HotPlug can be reused immediately. (1:23)
- For direct wall outlet connections, the Plug Capture Device slips spring brass contacts over plug prongs exposed by 1/8 inch, bridging power continuously as the plug is transferred from the wall into a battery backup. (3:39)
Detailed notes
## Background Published on YouTube by WiebeTech on October 22, 2007, this demonstration introduces the company's HotPlug field tool. According to the video description, HotPlug allows users to transfer a running computer to battery power to relocate it without powering down, showcasing two accessible methods suitable for most US electrical setups.
## TL;DR WiebeTech CEO James Wiebe demonstrates how digital forensics investigators can seize running computers from a scene without triggering lockouts or losing volatile memory. The process begins with the Mouse Jiggler, an automated HID device that generates micro-movements to suppress screensavers, sleep timers, and encryption timeouts. Wiebe then walks through transferring electrical load to a field UPS using the HotPlug unit, showing how to safely back-feed a workstation connected to a power strip as well as how to bridge a direct wall outlet using spring brass contacts on the Plug Capture Device.
## Atmosphere & style The presentation is pragmatic, calm, and methodically paced, evoking the functional atmosphere of a mid-2000s technical law enforcement briefing. James Wiebe speaks in an instructional, matter-of-fact tone, treating delicate forensic challenges and live-wire cutovers with steady, routine confidence. The focus remains tightly locked on physical hardware interactions, indicator lights, and exact cable manipulation, making the viewer feel like a field investigator learning an essential, hands-on tradecraft procedure.
## Bulletin - [00:05](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=erq4TO_a3z8&t=5s) WiebeTech's HotPlug system allows digital forensic investigators to transfer a running computer from building mains to battery power without shutdown or crashing, preserving volatile RAM and active filesystems. - [00:05](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=erq4TO_a3z8&t=5s) To prevent screensavers, sleep timers, or session lockouts during seizure, the USB-based Mouse Jiggler spoofs standard HID mouse activity through subtle cursor micro-movements without triggering OS driver prompts. - [01:23](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=erq4TO_a3z8&t=83s) For computers connected via a power strip, HotPlug back-feeds the strip using a portable UPS, allowing the energized main wall plug to be detached and plugged directly into the UPS so HotPlug can be reused immediately. - [03:39](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=erq4TO_a3z8&t=219s) For direct wall outlet connections, the Plug Capture Device slips spring brass contacts over plug prongs exposed by 1/8 inch, bridging power continuously as the plug is transferred from the wall into a battery backup.
## Key takeaways - [00:05](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=erq4TO_a3z8&t=5s) Live forensic seizure preserves critical volatile system state, including RAM contents, active processes, unencrypted filesystems, and open network connections. - [00:05](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=erq4TO_a3z8&t=5s) Investigators entering an office face a dual challenge: preventing operating system sleep or lockouts and severing building power without dropping electrical current. - [00:05](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=erq4TO_a3z8&t=5s) The Mouse Jiggler prevents sleep modes and screensavers by registering as a standard HID device and generating microscopic cursor movements without OS dialogue prompts. - [00:05](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=erq4TO_a3z8&t=5s) HotPlug serves as an auxiliary power bridge, transferring running hardware to an external portable UPS for transport to a forensic laboratory. - [01:23](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=erq4TO_a3z8&t=83s) The brand and model of the UPS are secondary to ensuring its battery backup capacity is sufficient to keep the seized PC powered during transit. - [01:23](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=erq4TO_a3z8&t=83s) HotPlug features diagnostic indicators that sense and confirm active incoming UPS power and continuity across the target connection before switching is engaged. - [01:23](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=erq4TO_a3z8&t=83s) A dedicated power switch illuminates a green ready light to confirm that the bridge circuit is actively armed to maintain power. - [01:23](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=erq4TO_a3z8&t=83s) Back-feeding a power strip keeps the computer running when unplugged, leaving the detached wall prongs electrically energized until plugged into the UPS. - [01:23](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=erq4TO_a3z8&t=83s) Transferring the power strip directly into the UPS allows HotPlug to be disconnected and immediately redeployed to seize other machines in the facility. - [03:39](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=erq4TO_a3z8&t=219s) The Plug Capture Device provides a specialized solution for situations where a computer is plugged directly into a wall socket instead of a power strip. - [03:39](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=erq4TO_a3z8&t=219s) Investigators expose the plug's prongs by backing it out approximately 1/8 inch, keeping the tips grounded inside the receptacle while exposing contact area. - [03:39](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=erq4TO_a3z8&t=219s) Spring brass contacts on the Plug Capture Device slide over the exposed plug blades to supply external power before the plug is extracted from the wall. - [03:39](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=erq4TO_a3z8&t=219s) Once the captured plug is inserted into the portable UPS, the Plug Capture Device slides off the prongs, completing the transfer to battery power.
## Detailed walkthrough ### [00:05](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=erq4TO_a3z8&t=5s) The Challenges of Live Forensics and the Mouse Jiggler
James Wiebe, CEO of WiebeTech, introduces the company as a developer and marketer of storage and digital forensics equipment whose tools have gained widespread adoption in law enforcement agencies. He presents HotPlug, a field tool designed to let an investigator seize a live, running computer from an office or crime scene and transport it directly to a forensic laboratory for analysis without shutting it down or allowing it to crash. When entering an office target environment, forensic investigators face an immediate dual challenge: keeping the machine awake to avoid lock screens or data encryption timeouts, and transferring it away from main building power without interrupting electrical flow.
```mermaid flowchart TD accTitle: Live Computer Seizure Workflow accDescr: Workflow diagram illustrating how Mouse Jiggler and HotPlug are used to maintain machine state during seizure. subgraph SleepPrevention ["1. Prevent Sleep Mode"] A["Insert Mouse Jiggler into target PC USB port"] --> B["Continuous micro-movements spoof HID activity"] end subgraph PowerTransition ["2. HotPlug Power Transfer"] B --> C["Connect HotPlug Input to field UPS"] C --> D["Connect HotPlug Output to power strip or Plug Capture Device"] D --> E["Arm HotPlug and illuminate green Ready light"] E --> F["Safely withdraw wall connection while circuit remains energized"] F --> G["Insert computer power into UPS and disconnect HotPlug"] end ```
To resolve the first dilemma, Wiebe demonstrates the WiebeTech Mouse Jiggler. Plugging straight into any available USB port on the target workstation, the hardware acts as a standard Human Interface Device (HID). It generates subtle, microscopic cursor movements across the screen, mimicking organic user activity. Because it registers strictly as a standard HID mouse, the host operating system installs no visible drivers and triggers no interactive prompts. As James Wiebe explains: “Mouse Jiggler is an HID device and all it does is spoof what a regular mouse would do by making very fine motions uh so it's very easy to use there's uh no implication no dialogue box pops up when you use it.”
- The Mouse Jiggler prevents sleep timers, screensavers, and session locks without altering open files or alerting an interactive operating system prompt. - HotPlug serves to preserve volatile system state, including RAM contents, running processes, open network connections, and unencrypted filesystems.
---
[01:23](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=erq4TO_a3z8&t=83s) Seizing a Running PC Connected to a Power Strip
Once sleep prevention is assured, the investigator must address the second hurdle: safely severing the workstation from the building's AC power without powering down. Wiebe walks through the standard procedure for a workstation connected via a power strip. HotPlug comes bundled with specialized power cabling. To begin the cutover, the investigator connects HotPlug's input lead to a portable uninterruptible power supply (UPS). Wiebe emphasizes that the specific make is secondary to capacity, stating: “I don't care what brand and I don't really care what size of UPS you use as long as you use a UPS that's got enough power backup time to handle the computer uh that you're seizing on this particular day.”
With the input side engaged, HotPlug senses incoming power from the UPS. The investigator then links the unit's output cord into an open receptacle on the target computer's power strip. At this point, HotPlug's diagnostic indicators confirm both active input power from the battery backup and output power across the strip. The investigator toggles the HotPlug power switch, which activates a bright green "ready" light. With the bridge armed, Wiebe pulls the power strip's primary wall plug completely free from the wall socket.
Because HotPlug back-feeds the strip, the computer continues operating uninterrupted, leaving the prongs of the detached wall plug electrically live ("hot"). Wiebe quickly routes that energized main power strip plug directly into the nearby UPS. Once the computer's power strip is drawing current straight from the UPS battery, HotPlug is safely toggled off and unplugged from the circuit. The investigator can carry the UPS and the active PC directly to a seizure vehicle outfitted with an internal power inverter, keeping the target rig awake throughout transit while freeing up HotPlug to seize additional machines in the facility.
- Input and output status LEDs confirm electrical continuity on both sides before switching is activated. - The green "ready" indicator confirms that the unit is armed to supply uninterrupted auxiliary power. - Transferring the power strip plug to the UPS allows HotPlug to be detached and reused immediately elsewhere on-site.
---
[03:39](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=erq4TO_a3z8&t=219s) Direct Wall Outlet Seizure Using the Plug Capture Device
To handle scenarios where a target computer is plugged directly into a wall receptacle rather than an auxiliary power strip, Wiebe introduces WiebeTech's Plug Capture Device. As Wiebe highlights, “You'll use this device in the most common situation which is when the computer is plugged directly into a wall outlet.” The specialized accessory features a trailing lead on one end that plugs straight into the output interface of the HotPlug unit, balanced on the other end by a molded assembly fitted with spring brass contacts engineered to slip over the exposed prongs of a wall plug.
```mermaid flowchart LR accTitle: Plug Capture Device Operation accDescr: Sequence showing physical attachment of the Plug Capture Device to an outlet plug. A["Back computer plug out roughly 1/8 inch"] --> B["Slip Plug Capture spring contacts over exposed prongs"] B --> C["Arm HotPlug via toggle switch"] C --> D["Pull combined assembly out of wall socket"] D --> E["Insert plug directly into UPS outlet"] E --> F["Slide off Plug Capture Device"] ```
To execute the direct capture, the investigator connects the output of HotPlug into the Plug Capture Device. Next, the investigator cautiously pulls the computer's AC plug outward from the wall outlet by approximately one-eighth of an inch—just enough to expose the prongs while keeping the terminal ends deep enough inside the receptacle to maintain continuous electrical contact. The investigator slides the spring brass prongs of the Plug Capture Device directly over the exposed blade prongs of the existing plug.
With physical contact established, the investigator arms the HotPlug unit until the green indicator light confirms active bridge power. The investigator then pulls the computer plug fully out of the wall. Although the exposed contacts are now live with current supplied through the bridge, the plug can immediately be guided into the portable UPS. As soon as solid mechanical and electrical engagement is achieved inside the UPS outlet, the Plug Capture Device slides off the prongs, completing the transfer and leaving the live workstation ready for immediate removal.
- The target plug is withdrawn only 1/8 inch from the wall socket to sustain wall voltage while seating the spring brass prongs. - The Plug Capture Device energizes the plug blades externally via HotPlug during extraction, bridging the physical gap between wall outlet and UPS. - Once seated in the UPS receptacle, the device is slipped off, fully freeing the machine for laboratory transit.
## Notable quotes > [01:23](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=erq4TO_a3z8&t=83s) I don't care what brand and I don't really care what size of UPS you use as long as you use a UPS that's got enough power backup time to handle the computer uh that you're seizing on this particular day. — James Wiebe
## Mentioned James Wiebe, WiebeTech, HotPlug, Mouse Jiggler, Plug Capture Device
## Video description A demonstration of HotPlug by WiebeTech. HotPlug allows you to transfer a running computer to battery power, so you can move it somewhere else without turning it off. The two methods demonstrated here are easy, and work on most situations in the US. See also the advanced demo.
http://www.wiebetech.com/products/HotPlug.php
[Source](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=erq4TO_a3z8)