Ramit Sethi Urges Couples to Shift Focus to $300,000 Questions

Ramit Sethi: Never Split The Bill, It's A Red Flag & Renting Isn't Wasting Money! — The Diary Of A CEO

The Diary Of A CEO

Financial author Ramit Sethi argues that long-term wealth depends on automating investments and agreeing on a shared vision rather than fighting over minor daily expenses.

AI-assisted summary of Ramit Sethi: Never Split The Bill, It's A Red Flag & Renting Isn't Wasting Money! — original source. Check the original for full context.

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## Background Published on YouTube by The Diary Of A CEO on October 14, 2024, this episode features Ramit Sethi, author of 'I Will Teach You to Be Rich' and host of Netflix's 'How to Get Rich.' The video description highlights Sethi's insights on money dynamics in relationships, challenging conventional homeownership myths, and introducing his approach to building a shared 'Rich Life.'

## TL;DR Financial expert Ramit Sethi explores how money impacts relationships, advocating for deep alignment, transparency, and shared financial goals over trivial debates like who pays for the first date. He challenges mainstream financial advice—debunking the belief that renting is a waste of money and criticizing high-fee financial advisors and gurus like Robert Kiyosaki. Sethi outlines four distinct money archetypes (Avoider, Optimizer, Worrier, Dreamer) and presents practical strategies like the Conscious Spending Plan and single-pot joint finances. Ultimately, he encourages couples to move past $3 questions, spend lavishly on what they love, and design a meaningful Rich Life together.

## Atmosphere & style The conversation is engaging, candid, and remarkably pragmatic, blending analytical financial logic with deep psychological insight. Steven Bartlett and Ramit Sethi share a warm, respectful chemistry that balances lighthearted banter with direct, uncompromising truths about money taboos. Sethi's articulate and relatable delivery transforms daunting financial topics into an empowering, eye-opening dialogue that feels both like a high-level masterclass and an intimate heart-to-heart.

## Key takeaways - [06:08](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=368s) Managing money effectively requires addressing both quantitative numbers and behavioral psychology, moving away from fighting over minor expenses to co-creating a shared vision. - [07:42](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=462s) Men need to evolve their identity beyond simply being the primary financial provider, especially as younger women increasingly out-earn young men in major urban areas. - [14:46](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=886s) Debating who pays on the first date is minor compared to evaluating long-term financial alignment and compatibility over the course of a relationship. - [19:26](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=1166s) People focus too much on trivial $3 questions like coffee or appetizers instead of focusing on $300,000 questions like consistent investing and partner alignment. - [21:19](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=1279s) The four main financial archetypes in relationships are Avoiders, Optimizers, Worriers, and Dreamers. - [36:28](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=2188s) Prenuptial agreements are generally unnecessary unless substantial premarital assets are involved, and negotiations should be handled transparently as a partnership rather than an adversarial battle. - [43:12](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=2592s) Financial advisors charging percentage-based AUM fees (such as 1.25%) erode a massive portion of lifetime investment returns, while cheapness actively drains joy from experiences. - [01:00:41](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=3641s) Renting can often build greater wealth than buying a home when the monthly savings difference between rent and homeownership costs is invested into index funds. - [01:07:41](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=4061s) The Conscious Spending Plan allocates income into clear buckets: fixed costs (50–60%), investments (5–10%), savings goals (5–10%), and guilt-free spending (20–35%). - [52:05](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=3125s) Finances should be merged using a single joint account for shared obligations combined with equal, individual allowances for guilt-free spending. - [01:24:28](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=5068s) Children should learn about money early through hands-on practice, transparent discussions, and automated investing rather than treating finance as a taboo subject. - [01:42:23](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=6143s) Designing a Rich Life involves spending lavishly on the things you truly love while cutting costs relentlessly on things you do not care about.

## Detailed walkthrough ### [00:00](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=0s) Introduction: Why Financial Literacy in Relationships Matters

Ramit Sethi, host of the Netflix series *How to Get Rich* and author of *I Will Teach You to Be Rich*, opens the discussion with a bold challenge to conventional money wisdom—especially the long-held myth that renting a home is simply "throwing money away." He notes that most people do not understand the underlying mathematics of a mortgage, and he sets out to dismantle those standard arguments. Sethi breaks down the core archetypes that define how people handle their finances: **Avoiders**, **Optimizers**, **Dreamers**, and **Worriers**. He emphasizes that while these patterns are deeply ingrained, anyone can learn to shift their financial behavior once they understand the numbers and their underlying psychology.

Host Steven Bartlett takes a moment to address the audience directly, sharing that 53% of regular listeners have not yet subscribed to the channel. He asks for a simple, free favor: hit the subscribe button to support the team, pledging in return to continuously improve the show's quality and bring on top-tier guests based on viewer feedback. Returning to the discussion, Steven asks Ramit to explain why anyone—whether single, engaged, or married for 25 years—should stay tuned. Ramit stresses that money is a central pillar of life, yet most people treat it as something to avoid until a crisis strikes. Instead of viewing money through a lens of fear or conflict, couples can use it as a powerful tool for connection, shared possibility, and joy.

* **Key Statistics Shared by Ramit Sethi:** * **50%** of the people he counsels do not know their total household income. * **90%** of those in debt do not know the exact amount they owe. * **100%** of the people he speaks to who are carrying credit card debt also struggle with saying "no" to their children. * **The 4 Primary Money Archetypes:** * **Avoiders:** Hate discussing finances entirely; avoiding the topic is a major relationship red flag. * **Optimizers:** Love living in spreadsheets and investing; can build great wealth but risk taking optimization to an extreme. * **Dreamers:** Believe big success is just "one deal away," making them vulnerable to get-rich-quick crypto or coin scams. * **Worriers:** Constantly fear running out of money, often inheriting childhood mantras like "money doesn't grow on trees," which can turn into obsessive cheapness over $3 expenses like a daily coffee.

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[02:53](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=173s) Money, Marriage, and Gender Dynamics

Steven references a recent conversation with divorce lawyer James Sexton, who identified the two primary drivers of divorce as infidelity and financial conflict. This makes the topic of couples and money remarkably urgent, as financial avoidance directly jeopardizes long-term relationship survival. Ramit notes that the psychological roots of financial behavior run deep: avoiding debt figures stems from fear, while credit card debt often reflects a broader inability to set boundaries—whether with oneself or with one's kids.

When examining how men and women navigate money differently within relationships, Ramit highlights the pervasive cultural expectation for men to be "providers." However, as social dynamics shift and women increasingly earn equal or higher incomes, many men feel financially displaced or unsure of their identity if they are not the primary breadwinner. Conversely, women historically faced structural financial dependence—recalling that just two generations ago in the US, many grandmothers could not legally open their own bank accounts without a man. While Ramit respects the historical impulse for women to maintain independent fallback funds, he stresses that keeping *secret* accounts undermines trust; partners should maintain personal funds openly without hidden agendas.

> "Money is one of the central parts of our lives, and most of us think about money as something to be avoided... There is a different way, which is we can use money as a source of connection, possibility, and joy." — **Ramit Sethi**

---

[06:08](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=368s) Spenders vs. Savers and Money Psychology

The most frequent friction point couples bring up to Ramit is the classic identity split: *"He/She is a spender, and I am a saver."* Couples often talk about wanting to get on the "same page," yet when pressed, they rarely have a clear definition of what that actually looks like. Ramit explains that how someone feels about money is surprisingly uncorrelated with how much money is sitting in their bank account. He regularly counsels multi-millionaires who remain paralyzed by money anxiety, proving that simply adding another $50,000, $500,000, or $5,000,000 will not fix a broken money mindset.

To master one's relationship with money, Ramit argues you must address two distinct pillars: 1. **Numbers:** Learning basic personal finance, terminology, and quantitative mechanics. 2. **Psychology:** Rewiring how you talk, behave, and feel about money so you can act intentionally rather than fearfully.

* **The Double Standard of Financial Anxiety:** Having millions of dollars will not resolve underlying anxiety unless you actively change your money psychology. * **Core Goal:** Shift away from arguing over minor expenses and move toward co-creating a shared vision of a "Rich Life."

---

[07:42](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=462s) Case Study: When the Woman Out-Earns the Man

Exploring high-earning women in heterosexual relationships, Ramit shares a story from his podcast involving a 40-year-old female entrepreneur making $200,000 per month and her boyfriend, who was building a small business earning a few thousand dollars a month. Her family had taught her about investing when she was just five years old, whereas he was never exposed to financial education or concepts like a Roth IRA growing up. Despite their massive income disparity, an irrational dynamic emerged: she wanted him to pay for dinner to feel taken care of, but whenever he pulled out his credit card, she would stop him and insist he put that money into his individual retirement account (IRA) instead.

To solve this emotional contradiction, Ramit helped them create a ritual: on date nights, she would occasionally hand him her own credit card beforehand, allowing him to hand it over at dinner so both of their emotional and practical goals were met. While an outside observer might view this "dance" as completely irrational, Ramit points out that almost everyone behaves irrationally with money in some way. The solution is acknowledging these psychological quirks, having open conversations, and building a system that feels fair and satisfying to both partners.

* **Contextual Breakdown:** * **Female Partner's Income:** ~$200,000 / month ($2.4M annualized). * **Male Partner's Income:** A few thousand dollars / month. * **Underlying Tension:** Conflict between traditional romantic expectations (wanting to be treated) and practical financial logic (building his retirement savings).

---

[12:15](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=735s) Challenging the Homeownership Myth and Provider Roles

Ramit revisits a controversial point from his previous podcast appearances: buying a house is not mandatory for living a rich life or achieving financial success. Having rented by choice for over 20 years, Ramit explains that by renting and investing the financial difference (the money saved on property taxes, maintenance, interest, and opportunity costs), he generated far greater wealth than if he had bought a home. When he presents this math publicly, people often react aggressively, clinging to the deep-seated cultural script that renting is "throwing money away."

Similarly, standard social scripts around dating and gender roles lead to confusion when economic reality shifts. When men define their identity purely around being a financial provider, earning less than their partner leaves them completely stumped about their value in the relationship. Ramit challenges men to expand their definition of identity beyond just earning power—to include roles like partner, leader, helper, or nurturer.

* **Renting vs. Buying Dynamic:** Renting is often labeled a waste of money due to cultural indoctrination, but evaluating the real math frequently proves that renting and investing the surplus yields superior returns. * **Evolving Gender Expectations:** Urban data shows young women in their 20s increasingly out-earning young men, forcing couples to explicitly define what partnership looks like beyond outdated 20th-century breadwinner models.

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[14:46](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=886s) Dating, Relationships, and Who Pays for the First Date

Steven reflects on his own past mindset, admitting that he avoided entering serious romantic relationships until he felt fully capable of stepping into the "provider" role—a belief absorbed from movies, family structure, and peer dynamics. Ramit confirms this is extremely common among young men, particularly in cities like New York, where men frequently delay marriage until achieving specific career milestones because they secretly fear they aren't "enough."

When Steven asks the timeless question of who should pay for the first date, Ramit dismisses the debate as largely trivial. While it is polite for whoever initiated the date to offer to pay, he notes that people waste an immense amount of energy agonizing over the first date while ignoring the subsequent 14,622 days of a potential long-term relationship. Focusing heavily on date-night protocol while neglecting long-term compatibility, financial communication, and shared values is the financial equivalent of planning a massive wedding while ignoring the actual marriage.

> "We spend way too much time focusing on the first date and way too little time thinking about the next 14,622 days." — **Ramit Sethi**

[16:43](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=1003s) Generosity, Dating Dynamics, and Chivalry

The discussion opens with Ramit Sethi emphasizing that the conversation around money in dating needs a total reset. While social media is saturated with endless debates over who pays on a first date, Ramit argues that people are entirely missing the bigger picture. The fundamental question isn't about covering a single dinner bill; it's about evaluating a partner's core values—asking whether they are generous, how they grew up, and whether both partners are rowing in the same direction financially.

Steven Bartlett adds his perspective on first dates, expressing that asking a woman to split the bill at the end of a nice meal feels completely unnatural to him. He notes that if you polled women anonymously, most would privately admit that a man asking to split the bill on a first date is a turnoff or an "ick". Ramit agrees that cultural socialization plays a massive role here. While he personally paid for dates when he was single and enjoys being generous, he stresses that true generosity extends far beyond who picks up the check—it shows up in planning thoughtful trips or even noticing when the household is low on toothpaste.

``` "The point of money in a relationship is not just about the first date... it's about do we see money the same way? Do we connect? Are we going to be rowing in the same direction?" ```

Addressing the topic of chivalry—like opening car doors or pulling out chairs—Ramit notes that while he supports these gestures, they can create friction when rigid expectations aren't updated for modern realities. For instance, a 26-year-old man who earns significantly less than his girlfriend might feel conflicted about trying to be traditional while staring at their vastly different bank accounts. Ramit urges people to stop over-fixating on small, surface-level expenses and look at the broader picture of partnership.

- The real purpose of early money conversations is establishing financial alignment, not scoring points over a restaurant bill. - Generosity isn't tied strictly to high-dollar spending; it manifests in daily thoughtfulness and shared effort. - Traditional chivalric norms can put unnecessary pressure on younger men who earn less than their partners.

---

[19:26](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=1166s) $3 Questions vs. $300,000 Questions

Ramit introduces one of his core philosophies: the distinction between trivial "$3 questions" and life-changing "$300,000 questions". People spend endless emotional energy obsessing over minor daily purchases—debating whether to buy a latte, get an extra appetizer, or split a bill—while entirely neglecting the massive financial decisions that actually determine their long-term security and happiness.

``` "We are so obsessed with $3 questions... We totally neglect the $300,000 questions: Is this person financially aligned with me? Am I investing 5 to 10% of take-home pay every month?" ```

The real questions couples should be focusing on involve long-term alignment, automated investments, and proactive communication. Ramit points out that if you resolve the macro-level decisions—such as consistently investing 5% to 10% of your take-home pay each month and discussing finances positively with your partner—you never have to worry about buying appetizers or coffee again.

When asked about the ultimate financial red flag in a relationship, Ramit doesn't hesitate: it is a partner who simply refuses to talk about money. Couples can have different spending habits or values, but a complete wall of silence prevents any understanding, curiosity, or shared growth. Furthermore, he reframes the idea of "the money talk," pointing out that managing money in a long-term relationship isn't a single conversation, but rather thousands of ongoing discussions over a lifetime—much like parenting.

- **$3 Questions to stop stressing over:** Buying lattes, ordering appetizers, picking up a tapas bill. - **$300,000 Questions to focus on:** Investing 5–10% of net income monthly, establishing financial alignment with a partner, and keeping open lines of communication. - **The #1 Financial Red Flag:** A partner refusing to discuss money at all.

---

[21:19](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=1279s) The Four Money Types: Avoiders and Optimizers

To help people identify their financial tendencies and understand their partners, Ramit outlines four distinct "Money Types." He clarifies that these behaviors are not determined by gender, but rather by personal psychology and upbringing.

The first category is **The Avoider**. Avoiders hate discussing finances and rely on various deflection tactics—such as complaining that talking about money ruins a nice night out, or claiming their partner is simply "better at this stuff" so they should manage it alone. Avoiders generally do not know their own financial status. Ramit compares money avoidance to ignoring personal health or neglecting old friends: because there is no immediate crisis today, people procrastinate until they inevitably hit a financial brick wall years down the line.

``` "Optimizers... love to live in the spreadsheet... Left alone, I would sit there and do that for the rest of my life. The problem is you can take it a little too far." ```

The second category is **The Optimizer**, a archetype Ramit admits he personally belongs to. Optimizers thrive on spreadsheets, compound interest calculators, and running complex scenarios. While an Optimizer will get a household's finances perfectly dialed in, they often struggle with the human side of wealth. Ramit shares that left to his own devices, he would optimize endlessly, but his wife helped him realize that money must serve connection, fun, and experience once safety is secured. To illustrate their rigidity, Ramit describes giving Optimizers a challenge to spend $100 strictly on themselves; almost all of them fail, choosing instead to spend it on their dog, kids, or partner, or arguing that the $100 would be worth thousands if left in the S&P 500 for 45 years.

- **The Avoider:** Deflects conversations, ignores account balances, and pushes financial responsibility onto others until a crisis occurs. - **The Optimizer:** Highly skilled at building spreadsheets and automated systems, but risks becoming boring and hoarding money rather than enjoying it. - **The $100 Challenge:** Optimizers routinely fail to spend money on pure personal enjoyment because they over-calculate future opportunity costs.

---

[24:59](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=1499s) The Four Money Types: Worriers and Dreamers

The third category is **The Worrier**. Worriers carry a deep-seated anxiety about money that is almost always inherited from their parents. Their default state is panic—constantly fearing they won't have enough to cover basic expenses like gas. Crucially, Ramit points out that emotional security with money is almost completely uncorrelated with the actual amount in one's bank account. He shares a story from his podcast where a couple believed they earned $70,000 a year; after adding up their real numbers, it turned out they actually made $120,000. When Ramit asked the wife if finding an extra $50,000 made her feel better, she immediately answered "no" because her underlying emotional relationship with money hadn't changed.

``` "The way you feel about money is highly uncorrelated to the amount in your bank account." ```

The fourth category is **The Dreamer**. Dreamers believe they are always just "one big deal away" from massive success. They frequently fall prey to get-rich-quick schemes, multi-level marketing (MLM), and volatile crypto scams, while turning up their noses at slow, steady index-fund investing. Dreamers often mock standard jobs, failing to realize that steady earners are building far more wealth. In relationships, Dreamers are notoriously difficult to be married to because their unrealistic lifestyle is almost always secretly subsidized by a hard-working partner.

When Steven asks which type lives the happiest life, Ramit notes that while Optimizers are quite happy with their systems, Dreamers are surprisingly happy too—albeit living in an optimistic bubble subsidized by others while ignoring the wreckage behind them. Ultimately, Ramit explains that managing money shifts completely once you enter a relationship: it is no longer about individual habits, but about building a joint "Rich Life Vision". Without a shared vision, couples spend decades fighting over $50 Target receipts instead of using money to build their dream life together.

- **The Worrier:** Driven by inherited anxiety; earning more money rarely cures their fear until they reframe their relationship with money. - **The Dreamer:** Chases high-risk schemes, rejects traditional long-term investing, and relies on partners to subsidize their financial delusions. - **Rich Life Vision:** The missing element for most couples; without a clear joint vision, partners default to petty fights over minor daily purchases.

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[29:42](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=1782s) Transparency, Secrets, and Financial Vulnerability

Steven brings up a common dilemma in relationships: how few couples actually know the specifics of each other's savings and investment portfolios. He admits that even in his own long-term relationship, his partner has no detailed idea of his total financial worth. Ramit shares a personal story of how he made a similar mistake early in his relationship with his now-wife. Because he was a personal finance author, he ended up seeing all of her financial information to help her with her 401(k), but neglected to share his own. His wife eventually called him out, pointing out that the dynamic felt unfair and imbalanced.

``` "She very assertively said, 'This doesn't feel fair. You know everything about my finances, but I don't know about yours.'... It was actually one of the most memorable conversations we had." ```

Opening up about his numbers transformed their relationship. It wasn't just a disclosure of figures; it allowed Ramit to share the pride he felt in building his business over 20 years, and allowed them to collectively dream about where they wanted to live, travel, and eat. Ramit emphasizes that these conversations should focus on possibility and vision rather than just dry logistics.

Addressing people who are terrified to reveal a low bank balance to a partner out of shame or fear of abandonment, Ramit offers reassurance. Having less money doesn't make someone less worthy as a person or partner. Approaching a partner proactively to discuss finances shows incredible maturity, courage, and leadership. Steven then reflects on his own background, preparing to share how living in a low-income shared house in Rusholme shaped his early perspectives on money and shame.

- **Vulnerability Builds Trust:** Full financial transparency creates a foundation for joint planning and deeper intimacy. - **Shame vs. Action:** Keeping a low savings account secret out of fear damages trust; initiating an honest conversation demonstrates true partner potential. - **Focus on Possibility:** Financial disclosures should be tied to future dreams—where to live, how to travel, and how to enjoy life together.

[33:42](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=2022s) The Embarrassment of Financial Struggle in Relationships

Steven Bartlett recalls a deeply personal period in his past when he first arrived in the UK as a young man. He lived in a room with a single bed, no carpet, no duvet, and no bed sheets, waking up every single morning wondering how he was going to eat that day. He resorted to looking behind takeaway sofas for lost pound coins to feed himself. During this exact time, he was dating a girl named Ruby who had no idea about his living conditions or financial state. Steven reflects that there was zero possibility he would have ever admitted his situation to her due to sheer shame. He asserts that roughly 30% of listeners are currently hiding their true financial situation from their partners out of fear that they will be judged, liked less, or abandoned.

Ramit Sethi agrees completely, emphasizing how pervasive money shame is across every demographic—whether it's a young man struggling to survive or a young woman carrying $18,000 in credit card debt. He urges people to take the initiative and bring up money themselves rather than waiting for their partner to do so, especially if they plan to build a life together. Ramit reframes this vulnerability as an attractive quality, noting that owning up to past financial mistakes with a clear plan to fix them is a massive "turn-on." He highlights that net worth does not dictate a person's worth as a human being and calls for taking money topics out of the dark, shameful corner.

- **Steven's early struggles:** Lived without carpets or bedding in the UK, searching behind restaurant sofas for spare change. - **Vulnerability as an asset:** Confessing past mistakes (e.g., paying down $18,000 of credit card debt to $6,000) shows accountability and a clear vision, which is deeply attractive to a prospective partner. - **Breaking the taboo:** Couples on Ramit's podcast often reveal they have been married for 15 years without ever having a real conversation about money.

[36:28](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=2188s) Who Actually Needs a Prenup?

When Steven asks whether all couples should get a prenuptial agreement, Ramit clarifies that prenups are not necessary for everyone. They are primarily essential for couples where one or both partners bring substantial premarital assets into the marriage—such as a large investment portfolio, a business, a rental property, or a home. Most couples getting married do not have significant assets at the start, making a prenup unnecessary for them.

When navigating how to bring up the conversation without destroying trust, Ramit warns against using bad advice found online, such as "blaming it on your lawyer." He argues that if you cannot be honest about a prenup, you are setting a poor foundation for a shared life.

- **Target audience for prenups:** Individuals or couples with substantial pre-existing assets (businesses, real estate, major portfolios). - **Misleading advice:** Passing the blame onto lawyers undermines honesty and accountability in a relationship.

[37:18](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=2238s) How Ramit Proposed a Prenup to His Wife

Ramit shares the exact conversation he had when proposing a prenup to his wife. Sitting down with a pounding heart, he took full personal ownership of the request. He explained that due to years of hard work in his business, he had been fortunate to save significant wealth. He reassured her that his lifestyle and values—saving money, enjoying nice clothes, and traveling rather than driving flashy sports cars—would not suddenly shift after marriage, but protecting the premarital business he built was deeply important to him. His wife responded with remarkable grace, saying, *"Okay, I wasn't expecting that, but I'm willing to learn more about it."*

However, the legal process itself became extremely difficult. They both hired lawyers, and as they began discussing astronomical numbers and legal contingencies, tension mounted. Ramit began feeling resentful, while his wife felt unheard and equally resentful. The legal framework turned what was a loving relationship into an adversarial legal negotiation, prompting his wife to suggest they see a relationship therapist.

- **Key conversation framing:** Take personal ownership instead of blaming third parties, explain the reasoning clearly, and reassure your partner about your core values and lifestyle consistency. - **The dynamic shift:** Bringing lawyers into premarital negotiations can make the dynamic adversarial if not actively managed.

[39:46](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=2386s) Differing Money Scripts: Growth vs. Safety

During their therapy session, the therapist asked both Ramit and his wife how they viewed money. Ramit, as an "Optimizer," immediately saw numbers, compounding interest, and the Rule of 72 floating in front of his eyes, answering that money means *"growth."* When the therapist turned to his wife, she replied that money means *"safety."*

To Ramit, viewing money as safety felt entirely foreign, like saying the word "charcoal" in response to money. This breakthrough realization—that they held fundamentally different core philosophies about money—became the primary catalyst for his podcast and Netflix show *How to Get Rich*. He realized couples urgently needed to see how real partners navigate these deep underlying differences behind closed doors.

- **Ramit's view of money:** Growth, optimization, mathematical compounding (Rule of 72). - **His wife's view of money:** Safety, security, stability. - **The origin of his media show:** Realizing that couples lack visibility into how others successfully navigate conflicting financial mindsets.

[40:45](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=2445s) Managing Lawyers and Misconceptions About Divorce Statistics

Ramit details the complex technicalities involved in drafting a prenup—such as defining what happens if a couple splits in 6 months versus 25 years, how joint versus individual investment accounts are treated, and how property or future children impact terms. He emphasizes that a crucial lesson from his experience is that clients must active manage their lawyers. While lawyers are doing their job by evaluating every conceivable worst-case scenario, partners must remember their primary objective: coming to a loving, fair agreement with their future spouse for the rest of their lives.

Steven cites a common statistic that couples have a 60% chance of breaking up, but Ramit corrects this widespread misconception. He points out that overall divorce statistics are heavily skewed because they lump together second and third marriages as well as all socioeconomic backgrounds. For individuals with a bachelor's or advanced degree in their first marriage, the divorce rate drops dramatically, and divorce rates overall have actually been declining for decades. Nonetheless, Ramit advocates planning for both scenarios: envisioning what happens when things go right, while having a responsible plan if things go wrong.

- **Managing legal counsel:** Remind yourself that lawyers are paid to anticipate friction; you must stay focused on long-term generosity and partnership. - **Divorce rate reality:** The "50-60% divorce rate" figure is misleading; rates are significantly lower for first marriages and higher education levels, and have been trending down overall.

[43:12](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=2592s) Financial Red Flags: "Money Guys" and Cheaps

Ramit outlines major financial red flags to look out for in a partner. The first is having a "money guy"—typically a financial advisor who sells whole life insurance or charges a 1.25% Assets Under Management (AUM) fee. Ramit breaks down the math: a 1% fee sounds small, but over a lifetime, it eats away approximately 28% of total investment returns, costing tens or hundreds of thousands of dollars. He advises paying fee-only advisors on an hourly or project basis instead.

The second major red flag is when someone is outright **cheap**. Ramit draws a sharp distinction between being frugal and being cheap. Cheap people prioritize cost above everything else, draining the joy out of life and rarely recognizing the negative impact they have on those around them. They often reinterpret their stinginess as a moral virtue (e.g., claiming they don't need fancy things), yet make others feel guilty for wanting to enjoy life.

- **The math of 1% AUM fees:** A seemingly small 1% fee drains roughly 28% of lifetime investment returns. - **Defining "cheap":** Obsessed with cost as the first and last metric, sucking joy out of moments, and framing stinginess as a virtue. - **Rich Life balance:** A healthy financial life requires playing multiple notes—spending extravagantly on what you love while cutting costs mercilessly on what you don't.

[45:52](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=2752s) Calling Out Financial Charlatans

When asked about other major red flags, Ramit points directly to following financial gurus like Robert Kiyosaki, author of *Rich Dad Poor Dad*. Ramit minces no words, stating that Kiyosaki has completely lost credibility in recent years. He highlights an incident where Kiyosaki publicly claimed that the single best investment someone could make was buying cans of tuna.

Ramit jokes about tweeting Kiyosaki back to ask if selling his entire portfolio to buy 3 million cans of tuna was a solid strategy (noting he sadly never got a response). He warns listeners to watch out for financial charlatans who peddle get-rich-quick schemes or constantly preach apocalyptic doom, comparing financial guidance to fitness: true success relies on steady, balanced, long-term habits.

- **Gurus to avoid:** Financial authors or influencers who rely on fearmongering or bizarre get-rich-quick claims (like investing in canned food). - **Balanced approach:** Long-term wealth creation requires consistency, balance, and sustainable habits rather than extreme panics.

[47:04](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=2824s) The Roots of Financial Anxiety and "Worriers"

Steven notes that cheap people often overlap with the "Worrier" money archetype and asks if there is a consistent childhood origin story behind extreme frugality and penny-pinching. Ramit confirms that whenever he interviews couples, he always asks what their parents said about money while they were growing up. People almost always remember phrases like *"We can't afford it,"* *"Money doesn't grow on trees,"* or *"We don't talk about money in this house."*

Ramit observes that pivotal financial trauma—such as a parent unexpectedly losing a job during the child's teenage years or a family having to downsize from a large home into a grandparent's apartment—leaves a lifelong mark. This trauma typically manifests in one of two unpredictable ways: 1. **The Healthy Adaptive Path:** The person resolves never to experience financial helplessness, driving them to build a high savings rate, invest wisely, and build a healthy relationship with money. 2. **The Anxious/Cheap Path:** The person becomes hyper-anxious, cheap, and obsessed with hoarding cash, often completely failing to see how their childhood trauma drives their present financial anxiety until it is directly pointed out to them.

- **Common parental money phrases:** *"We can't afford it,"* *"Money doesn't grow on trees."* - **Impact of financial shocks:** Sudden socioeconomic shifts in youth create deep-seated money scripts that persist into adulthood.

[48:42](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=2922s) Building a Rich Life Vision and the 10-Year Bucket List

To overcome money anxiety and build a healthy partnership, Ramit advocates starting with positive, low-pressure conversations about money. Most couples only bring up finances to argue over specific purchases (e.g., *"Why did you spend that much at the gas station last week?"*). Ramit provides structured scripts in his book to help couples "declare victory and go home"—keeping initial conversations short, positive, fun, and ending with an "I love you" to build positive associations with financial topics over time.

As part of crafting a shared "Rich Life Vision," Ramit recommends a powerful exercise: the **10-Year Bucket List**. Both partners sit down separately with a piece of paper and write down everything that would make the next decade incredibly rich and meaningful to them individually and as a couple. They then compare notes to celebrate, encourage, and align their financial resources with those shared dreams—whether it's moving to Mexico City to learn Spanish or supporting a partner's dream to go skydiving.

- **Conversation strategy:** Keep initial money chats brief, focused on shared goals, and end on a positive note to rewire negative emotional associations. - **10-Year Bucket List exercise:** A collaborative tool where partners list 10-year goals separately and compare notes to build a shared financial roadmap.

[50:34](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=3034s) Crafting a Shared "Rich Life Vision"

Ramit Sethi details a concrete financial exercise for couples designed to translate abstract goals into actionable plans. Rather than vaguely wishing to achieve something someday, couples should pick a specific project or experience that is deeply meaningful to both—such as building an art studio in the garage or going on a round-the-world trip over the next decade. The key to the exercise is setting a timer for five minutes to estimate the cost right on the spot. Sethi emphasizes that hitting an accuracy of roughly 80% is plenty, advice he puts into practice himself: when he and his wife planned their 10-year wedding anniversary, they picked the location and guest list, calculated the expense, and when their individual estimates differed, they intentionally went with the larger figure. Sethi notes that going with the higher estimate "helps you dream a little bigger."

Once the total cost is estimated, the couple simply divides that figure by the number of months remaining until the target date. This turns saving into an engaging, gamified experience where every monthly contribution signals that they are a few percentage points closer to their goal. If the monthly amount proves unachievable, Sethi advises adjusting the scope of the dream down slightly or extending the timeline rather than abandoning the vision altogether.

- **5-minute rule:** Take no more than five minutes to estimate the rough cost of a major goal within an 80% accuracy margin. - **Handling cost discrepancies:** When partners estimate different amounts for a goal, adopt the higher number to encourage bigger thinking and provide a financial cushion. - **Gamification of saving:** Breaking down long-term goals into monthly savings targets turns tracking money into a motivating, game-like experience.

[52:05](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=3125s) Navigating Financial Dynamics and Merging Accounts

Steven Bartlett shares his personal financial setup, explaining that he pays for almost everything in his relationship because his partner is a classic "avoider" who genuinely does not care about luxury or material things. She is indifferent to flying economy versus first class, staying in a basic studio versus a 70th-floor penthouse, or receiving expensive gifts. Because her priorities lie in quality time, simple travel, and personal experiences, Steven voluntarily steps in to pay for upgrades—often to ensure her comfort and safety—without any underlying resentment. Sethi notes that he shares a similar dynamic with his own wife regarding travel and hotels, though he stresses the importance of identifying each person's individual "money dials"—the specific areas of life where someone loves to spend freely.

``` ┌──────────────────────────────┐ │ All Income / Paychecks │ └──────────────┬───────────────┘ │ ▼ ┌──────────────────────────────┐ │ Joint Checking Account │ └──────────────┬───────────────┘ │ ┌──────────────────────┼──────────────────────┐ │ │ │ ▼ ▼ ▼ ┌──────────────────┐ ┌──────────────────┐ ┌──────────────────┐ │ Joint Expenses │ │ Partner A's Account│ │ Partner B's Account│ │ (Rent, Dining, │ │(No-Questions-Asked│ │(No-Questions-Asked│ │ Joint Cards, etc)│ │ Spending & Savings)│ │ Spending & Savings)│ └──────────────────┘ └──────────────────┘ └──────────────────┘ ```

When discussing how couples should physically manage their bank accounts, Sethi strongly advocates for merging finances into a unified structure. While many couples keep their income separate and transfer funds into a joint account for bills, Sethi tried that proportional system for years and found it overly complex. Because business incomes fluctuate, he and his wife had to recalculate their proportional contributions every single quarter and reconcile everything at year-end—a hassle that felt more like running a "multinational conglomerate" than a marriage.

- **The single-pot system:** All incoming earnings from both partners flow directly into a single joint checking account first. - **Automated distribution:** The joint checking account covers shared living expenses (rent, dining out, utilities, joint credit card bills) and then disburses equal, agreed-upon allowances into separate individual checking/savings accounts for each partner. - **No-questions-asked spending:** Individual accounts provide personal autonomy for personal spending—like self-care or hobbies—without requiring spousal approval or oversight. - **Proportional vs. 50/50 splits:** While a 50/50 split of personal guilt-free money is ideal for most, Sethi notes that extreme income disparities (e.g., one partner making $1,000,000 a month) may justify a proportional personal allowance, though simplicity should remain the primary goal. - **Core value:** "Fight for simplicity" in financial systems to eliminate unnecessary math and foster a shared mindset where all assets belong to both partners.

[58:12](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=3492s) Stop Sweating the "$3 Questions"

Sethi criticizes the popular personal finance advice that urges people to obsess over minor daily purchases, such as cutting out daily coffees or debating over buying plastic wrap. He calls these "$3 questions" and argues that agonizing over them consumes immense mental energy for negligible financial gains. Even if someone manages to save a small amount by cutting out coffee, they rarely invest those micro-savings effectively. Sethi argues that focusing on minor expenses keeps people "playing small" instead of making major structural financial moves that yield real wealth over time.

Instead of fighting over grocery bills or kid expenses, Sethi advises couples to focus on two major percentages: their savings rate and their investment rate. He recommends starting with an investment rate between 5% and 10% of net income and committing to a simple annual rule: raising that rate by exactly 1% every December. Compounded over a working career, this single annual decision generates hundreds of thousands of dollars—far outstripping the lifetime value of any forgone lattes.

- **Focus on macro decisions:** Replace daily obsession over micro-purchases with a few high-impact structural decisions. - **Target investment rate:** Aim to allocate 5% to 10% of net income toward investments as a baseline. - **The 1% annual increase rule:** Automatically increase your investment rate by 1% every December to compound wealth significantly over time.

[01:00:41](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=3641s) Rethinking Homeownership vs. Renting

Addressing the widespread belief that buying a house is the only real path to building wealth and that "renting is throwing money away," Sethi sharply dismantles common arguments. He counters the idea that renters are merely paying their landlord's mortgage by pointing out that eating at a restaurant pays the owner's mortgage too, yet no one views dining out as a financial trap. Sethi points out that across the top 50 U.S. metropolitan areas, renting is currently significantly cheaper on a monthly basis than owning an equivalent home.

To illustrate the stark mathematical reality, Sethi compares renting and buying using a concrete example from New York. In that market, renting an apartment might cost $3,000 per month, whereas purchasing and maintaining the equivalent property right next door could run $6,600 per month. That leaves a massive difference of $3,600 per month. Renters who take that $3,600 monthly savings and discipline themselves to invest it in the market can frequently build greater net worth than homeowners, who often overlook "phantom costs" such as property taxes, maintenance, interest, transaction fees, and opportunity costs.

Responding to viewer comments on previous episodes where listeners defended homeownership for its emotional stability, Sethi acknowledges that life is not run entirely on a spreadsheet. There are valid non-financial reasons to buy a house, such as wanting the freedom to renovate, securing a spot in a specific school district, or gaining psychological stability after a difficult background. However, Sethi insists that people must still calculate the true cost of ownership before buying, pointing out that most individuals spend upwards of $1,000,000 over the total lifespan of a home without running a single financial calculation.

- **Renting vs. buying gap:** In the top 50 U.S. metro areas, monthly renting costs are lower than homeownership costs for equivalent properties. - **The NY cost comparison:** A $3,000/month rental can correspond to a $6,600/month cost to own the same unit, creating a $3,600/month gap that can be invested elsewhere. - **Phantom costs of homeownership:** True ownership costs extend far beyond the principal mortgage payment to include maintenance, property taxes, HOA fees, interest, and transaction expenses. - **Evaluating purchases:** Always balance financial calculations (amortization charts, buy-vs-rent math) with non-financial lifestyle goals (stability, space, location) before committing to the largest purchase of a lifetime.

[01:04:27](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=3867s) The Root Causes of the Housing Crisis

Steven and Ramit trace the societal timeline that dictates standard life milestones: go to school, get a degree, land a job, buy a house, get married, have children, retire, and move to Florida. While this model worked well for previous generations who could easily afford a home on a single average income, Sethi points out that housing is now historically expensive.

Sethi firmly rejects the media narrative blaming young people's spending habits—such as buying avocado toast or the latest iPhone—for their inability to buy homes. Instead, he places the blame on structural housing shortages driven by "NIMBYism" (Not In My Backyard). Homeowners who bought properties decades ago have consistently blocked new construction in their neighborhoods, choking supply while demand has grown. While cities like Austin and Santa Monica have seen localized price drops as supply dynamics shift, Sethi argues that widespread zoning reform and aggressive building are essential to make housing affordable again for the middle class and younger generations.

- **The traditional milestone pipeline:** School $\rightarrow$ Degree $\rightarrow$ Job $\rightarrow$ House $\rightarrow$ Marriage $\rightarrow$ Kids $\rightarrow$ Retirement $\rightarrow$ Florida. - **Debunking the avocado toast myth:** High housing costs are driven by systemic supply shortages, not minor consumer discretionary spending. - **NIMBYism:** Decades of restrictive local zoning and opposition to new construction by existing homeowners have restricted housing supply and pushed prices upward.

[01:06:20](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=3980s) The Real Cost of Buying a House and the Mortgage Interest Trap

Ramit Sethi reiterates his stance that primary residences are generally poor investments due to massive upkeep, hidden costs, and the heavy opportunity cost of tying up down payments—such as $50,000 or $100,000—that could otherwise be compounding in index funds. Beyond these operational expenses, Ramit drops a staggering piece of financial math: under current high interest rates, a standard 30-year mortgage requires homeowners to pay more toward interest than principal for the first 21 years of the loan.

Because buyers spend over two decades simply servicing interest before making a real dent in their debt, Ramit flips the common cultural narrative on its head. Instead of the popular line "I don't want to throw money away on rent," he argues that a far more accurate statement is "I don't want to throw money away on interest."

- **30-Year Mortgage Math:** Homeowners pay more toward interest than principal until year 21. - **Phantom & Maintenance Costs:** Owning property carries hidden maintenance costs and locks up capital that could earn market returns.

---

[01:07:41](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=4061s) The Conscious Spending Plan: 4 Essential Money Numbers

When Steven asks how a couple should allocate a $50,000 joint savings balance to generate real returns, Ramit outlines his four-part Conscious Spending Plan. The primary cause of financial anxiety for most couples is overspending on fixed costs, particularly housing and vehicles—especially big trucks and SUVs that people reflexively buy when starting a family.

- **Fixed Costs (50–60% of take-home pay):** Covers non-negotiable monthly expenses like rent or mortgage, utilities, car payments, debt, and basic groceries. Post-tax take-home pay is the baseline. - **Savings (5–10% minimum):** Designated for short- to medium-term goals (1 to 5 years), including emergency funds and future down payments. - **Investments (5–10% minimum):** The primary engine of real wealth creation, which couples frequently neglect or treat as a passive effort rather than an automatic system. - **Guilt-Free Spending (20–35% of take-home pay):** Money meant for dining out, concerts, and travel. Ramit emphasizes that when the other three numbers are handled automatically, couples can spend this cash without guilt or anxiety.

---

[01:10:17](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=4217s) Automated Investing and Buying a House as an Emotional Decision

Ramit stresses that wealth creation must be automated rather than done manually. He advises couples to schedule monthly "money meetings" to review their investment portfolios, celebrate their growth with high-fives and hugs, and maintain long-term momentum.

``` ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │ MONTHLY CONSCIOUS SPENDING PLAN │ ├───────────────────────────────┬─────────────────────────────────┤ │ Fixed Costs │ 50% – 60% of take-home pay │ ├───────────────────────────────┼─────────────────────────────────┤ │ Savings (1–5 year goals) │ 5% – 10% minimum │ ├───────────────────────────────┼─────────────────────────────────┤ │ Investments (Long-term) │ 5% – 10% minimum (Automated) │ ├───────────────────────────────┼─────────────────────────────────┤ │ Guilt-Free Spending │ 20% – 35% of take-home pay │ └───────────────────────────────┴─────────────────────────────────┘ ```

When Steven asks how to handle a situation where one partner wants a house and the other does not, he shares his own experience. Steven’s brother, a former investment banker of 13 years who now manages Steven's money full-time, ran the opportunity cost math and confirmed that buying a home was a terrible financial decision. Nevertheless, Steven bought a house anyway because he and his partner wanted the psychological and emotional safety it provided for their family.

Ramit warmly validates Steven's choice, noting that he and his wife plan to buy a house in the future even though they fully expect it to be "the worst financial decision of our lives." The key is running the numbers first and entering the purchase with open eyes, acknowledging that it is an emotional consumption choice rather than a financial investment.

- **Automation & Monthly Meetings:** Investing should happen automatically, followed by monthly check-ins for couples to align and celebrate progress. - **Separating Math from Emotion:** Buying a home can be a valid life decision as long as it is affordable and recognized as an emotional expense rather than an investment strategy. - **The Higher Earner’s Obligation:** Higher-earning or more financially savvy partners have a duty to include their significant others in financial decisions rather than acting unilaterally.

---

[01:14:32](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=4472s) Cutting Through the Noise with Simple Index Funds

Steven observes that most people default to buying real estate because society presents no obvious alternative. Ramit introduces low-cost, long-term index funds as the premier alternative for building genuine wealth.

Countering the misconception that stock market investing requires analyzing complex price-to-earnings (P/E) ratios, Ramit points to target-date funds—such as a Vanguard, Fidelity, or Schwab 2050 fund—as an all-in-one solution. An investor simply sets up an automatic transfer for any amount (whether $50 or $500,000 a month), and the fund automatically buys stock, diversifies across the market, and shifts toward a conservative asset allocation over time.

- **Core Principles of Investing:** Wealth is generated through consistent contributions, time, and low fees—not market timing or complex stock picking. - **Target-Date Funds:** Automatically adjust risk levels as the investor approaches their targeted retirement year.

---

[01:16:44](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=4604s) The Psychological Reality of Money: Case Studies in Spending and Saving

Discussing his work with over 180 couples on his podcast and Netflix show, Ramit recounts moments of deep emotional shock when couples lay out their true financial state. He shares the story of a woman in her mid-40s to 50s who had received a double lung transplant. Knowing she had a remaining life expectancy of 5 to 10 years, her dream was to quit her job and spend that precious time with her young daughters, aged 11 and 12.

Despite accumulating multi-million-dollar wealth through long-term index fund investing—enough to sustain her family indefinitely—she found it psychologically impossible to quit working. The ingrained habit of relying on a paycheck created a mental barrier that kept her trapped at her desk despite a terminal clock ticking.

Turning to the opposite dynamic, Steven reflects on his youth when he accumulated credit card debt, received two County Court Judgments (CCJs) in the UK, and incorrectly assumed he could simply "earn his way out" of bad habits. Ramit points out that almost every overspending couple makes the exact same assumption, claiming they just need to earn more.

When Ramit reveals their actual numbers, couples are frequently shocked to learn they already earn the extra money they thought would save them—yet their spending expanded to swallow it. Ramit uses the metaphor of a bucket with a hole: adding more income accomplishes nothing if the money leaks straight out.

- **Income Trap:** High net worth individuals often struggle to transition from accumulating money to spending it, even when facing life-and-death circumstances. - **The Income Fallacy:** Increasing income does not fix underlying spending behavior because expenses naturally scale up to absorb new earnings. - **The Subscriptions Debate:** Even when deeply in debt and claiming they want "big changes," overspending couples frequently resist cutting minor lifestyle luxuries like Netflix subscriptions, revealing how deeply emotional spending habits truly are.

[01:22:04](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=4924s) Identity-Tied Spending and the Trap of "Budgets"

Ramit Sethi cautions against tying lifestyle purchases to one's core identity, explaining how difficult it becomes to scale back once a habit becomes part of who you are. While switching to a cheaper brand of paper towels goes unnoticed, downgrading from a luxury vehicle like a Rolls-Royce feels like losing a piece of yourself. He emphasizes that while couples should absolutely enjoy nice things, they must ensure they can afford those expenses indefinitely—rather than stretching for a one-off luxury like private school without a long-term plan.

When host Steven Bartlett asks whether couples should maintain a budget, Ramit candidly expresses his distaste for traditional budgeting. In his view, typical line-item budgeting looks backward—forcing partners to track every tedious expense, like corn or diapers, on a laborious spreadsheet only to look at the total at the end of the month without any actionable insight. A budget doesn't tell a couple when they will reach net-worth milestones or whether they have "enough." Instead, he advocates for a forward-looking Conscious Spending Plan that aligns money with a couple's vision of a "Rich Life."

- **Fixed Cost Target:** Ramit's Conscious Spending Plan recommends allocating 50% to 60% of income toward fixed costs. - **Customizable Priorities:** The framework functions like Tetris—if a couple wants to spend heavily on concert tickets to see Taylor Swift, they can offset it by cutting back on car payments or dining out.

---

[01:24:28](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=5068s) Teaching Children About Money Early

Steven brings up his older brother—an "Optimizer" with three kids under six—and asks how parents can raise financially literate children who avoid becoming "Worriers" or "Avoiders." Ramit notes that the number one issue cited by couples in financial distress is that their own parents never spoke about money. He shares a story from his podcast about a couple living in a low-cost area of Kansas making $130,000 a year. Despite having a strong income, their young daughter brought home free food from school after telling staff her family couldn't afford to eat—all because she constantly heard her parents say "we can't afford it."

Ramit compares financial literacy to learning to ride a bicycle: parents wouldn't hide bikes from their kids out of protection, but rather guide them, let them fall, and help them back up. He suggests actively involving children in household finances from a young age—having a three-year-old press the button to pay the monthly rent, or handing an eight-year-old $100 to manage the grocery trip or family dinner at Chili's. By age 16, a child who has helped plan family vacations and navigate tips, taxes, and car purchases will be well-prepared for the real world.

> "You would never teach a kid how to ride a bike by saying, 'We don't talk about bikes in this family.' You would get them a bike, you would get them on, you would show them how to do it, you would let them fall, and then you would help them get up again."

- **The Gender Gap in Financial Anxiety:** Kids often link financial worry with the parent they see handling bills (frequently mothers), leading daughters to mimic those anxious behaviors. - **Preventing Entitlement:** Based on his transition from public school to a selective college, Ramit argues that attending private school doesn't automatically make kids spoiled; entitlement stems from how parents frame money rather than wealth itself.

---

[01:30:02](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=5402s) How to Respond When Your Child Wants to Be Rich

When asked how he would handle a child declaring "I want to be rich," Ramit explains that the first step is responding with enthusiasm and curiosity rather than squashing their ambition. He recalls a Thanksgiving where his young nephew announced he wanted a Rolex; instead of shutting him down, Ramit engaged him by asking what kind he wanted and how much he would need to save.

Ramit highlights that children pick up on financial stress extremely early, often by age three to five. He routinely sees parents break down in tears on his show when they realize their four-year-old is already hoarding cash out of fear. While adults can tolerate carrying $150,000 in credit card debt, realizing they are passing financial trauma down to their children is what finally drives them to change.

- **Three Core Principles for Wealth Creation:** 1. Find work you love and work hard at it. 2. Automate your investments every single month. 3. Enjoy money—not just making and managing it, but spending it guilt-free. - **Promoting Practical Skills:** Encourage kids to get credit cards at the right age, pay them off in full monthly, and collect rewards. - **Teaching Hustle:** In a mock dialogue where a child only has £7 of pocket money to start investing, Ramit demonstrates how to coach them to brainstorm ways—like washing neighborhood cars or paper routes—to make the remaining $93 to hit a $100 investment milestone.

---

[01:34:25](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=5665s) Compound Growth, Crypto, and Financial Realities

Reflecting on his personal journey, Ramit shares that his father—an immigrant from India—helped him set up a custodial investment account when he was 14 years old. The secret to his long-term financial success wasn't picking high-risk single stocks, but consistently buying index funds every month and holding them indefinitely. He points out that parents can make a massive difference in their child's future by starting them with as little as $50 a month.

When Steven brings up cryptocurrency, Ramit expresses skepticism about using it as a primary strategy, classifying it strictly as speculative asset exposure (1% to 5% of a portfolio at most). He criticizes crypto investors who ignore classical diversification rules and scoff at standard 7% stock market returns during bull runs. He notes that this bravado vanishes during bear markets, attributing the phenomenon to "survivorship bias," where vocal investors disappear or delete their social media accounts the moment the market turns against them.

> "That's called survivorship bias. You only hear about things when they're good. The minute it's bad, account deleted—never heard from them again."

- **Starting Early:** Ramit opened a custodial investment account at age 14 and has maintained a steady monthly index fund investing strategy ever since. - **Gambling in Relationships:** While silent and hidden, gambling losses and predatory investments late in life tear families apart, though Ramit notes that the best moments of his work involve revealing to quiet accumulators that they have officially "made it." - **Root Causes of Relationship Fights:** Citing research from his book, Ramit notes that when couples argue, they rarely fight directly about money; the top sources of friction are kids, chores, and communication. Money usually only surfaces during a major crisis.

[01:37:52](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=5872s) Monthly Money Meetings and Overcoming Financial Stigma

Ramit Sethi emphasizes that topics like kids, chores, and communication are what couples fight about most, yet talking about money remains heavily stigmatized and viewed as unromantic. He considers this mindset crazy and strongly encourages couples to hold a monthly "money meeting." To make it seamless, he provides a structured Google Doc agenda. He advises starting every meeting with a genuine compliment—for example, thanking a partner for handling flight arrangements for a family trip. When couples express disbelief at using a formal agenda with their spouse, Sethi counters that it is far stranger to spend 40 years fighting about money and never establishing a shared vision.

Steven Bartlett reflects on his own upbringing, sharing that money was the root cause of most arguments between his parents. He notes that his mother had no idea how much money his father or the household actually had. Listening to Sethi's advice makes him realize how drastically different his childhood would have been if his parents had simply sat down once a month to discuss their true financial picture.

- Ramit Sethi provides a downloadable Google Doc agenda to structure couples' monthly financial check-ins. - Meetings should always open with positive reinforcement and appreciation rather than immediate tension.

[01:39:51](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=5991s) Why Keep Working When You Have "Enough"?

When Steven asks Sethi why he continues striving, investing, and earning every day when he already has "enough" money, Sethi explains that he simply loves his work. For him, making more money is a direct indicator that he is creating value. However, he maintains strict rules around earnings: between 70% and 90% of any unexpected income or windfall goes directly into investments, while 10% is set aside purely to enjoy.

When asked how a $100 million windfall would change his life, Sethi admits it would change almost nothing day-to-day. It would merely accelerate his charitable goals and perhaps prompt him to hire someone to build a custom home—with the strict instruction, "Call me when it's ready to move in; don't call me before then." He explains that once you exceed your financial targets, you realize most people live life playing defense with money—worrying about groceries, broken windows, or car repairs. Reaching financial freedom shifts your perspective, removing basic worries like the price of a chicken bowl, leaving the bigger question of what money is actually for.

- Sethi's personal rule for unexpected income is to invest 70% to 90% and spend only 10% on fun. - Many retirees reach high net worths without ever defining the true purpose or vision behind their wealth.

[01:42:23](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=6143s) Going Deeper with Spending: Money Dials and Creativity

Sethi observes that many wealthy individuals are surprisingly uncreative with their spending. While the most common "money dials"—the categories people love spending on—are food, travel, and health/wellness, people often struggle to spend meaningfully. He recalls a wealthy client whose money dial was coffee, but who was only buying $20 bags of beans and using an AeroPress. Sethi challenged him to go deeper rather than just buying more items, suggesting he hire a master barista to come to his home and fine-tune his technique. Two years later, that client had transformed his passion into immersive travel, visiting coffee origins in Colombia and Rwanda.

The core strategy is to spend extravagantly on what you love while cutting costs mercilessly on what you do not care about. Sethi regularly asks clients to design their "perfect week." In all his years of coaching, not a single person has included doing laundry in their ideal schedule. Recognizing these preferences allows couples to automate or outsource tedious tasks—or set financial milestones to eliminate them in the future.

- Top money dials identified by Sethi: food, travel, and health and wellness. - Sethi debunked the widely cited $75,000 happiness cap, noting it is an outdated decade-old figure; newer research shows happiness and self-satisfaction continue to rise alongside income, provided it aligns with a shared vision. - Designing a rich life involves practical tweaks, like buying extra iPhone chargers to avoid running between rooms, alongside major lifestyle upgrades.

[01:45:49](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=6349s) The Elephant in the Room and Saving Relationships

Steven highlights that money problems are consistently cited by divorce attorneys as a primary driver of marital breakdown. He admits he previously assumed this meant one partner losing all their money, but now realizes it stems from opaqueness, hidden shame, built-up resentment, and unaddressed emotional baggage. Reflecting on his own relationship with his partner, Izzy, Steven acknowledges they had never explicitly talked about money until reading Sethi's work, mirroring a common taboos around sex, in-laws, and personal insecurities.

Steven commends Sethi's book, *Money for Couples*, noting that open communication directly correlates with resolving relationship strain. He stresses that initiating these transparent financial conversations can serve as the very foundation that saves a marriage.

- Financial secrecy and lack of communication, rather than just lack of funds, are key drivers of divorce. - The book *Money for Couples* is positioned as a guide to breaking emotional taboos around joint finances.

[01:47:29](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=6449s) The Diary Of A CEO Closing Question and Final Thoughts

Following podcast tradition, Steven poses a question left by the previous guest: "What can you do to improve humanity and the life of people?" Sethi replies that his mission is to lead by example—speaking publicly about what truly matters, demonstrating a genuine love for teaching every day, and modeling a deeply loving relationship with the people around him. Steven thanks Sethi for providing actionable insights that genuinely impact listeners' lives.

- Ramit Sethi's core philosophy centers on leading by example through public education and healthy relationship dynamics.

## Notable quotes > [02:53](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=173s) Money is one of the central parts of our lives, and most of us think about money as something to be avoided... There is a different way, which is we can use money as a source of connection, possibility, and joy. — Ramit Sethi

> [14:46](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=886s) We spend way too much time focusing on the first date and way too little time thinking about the next 14,622 days. — Ramit Sethi

> [16:43](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=1003s) The point of money in a relationship is not just about the first date... it's about do we see money the same way? Do we connect? Are we going to be rowing in the same direction?

> [19:26](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=1166s) We are so obsessed with $3 questions... We totally neglect the $300,000 questions: Is this person financially aligned with me? Am I investing 5 to 10% of take-home pay every month?

> [21:19](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=1279s) Optimizers... love to live in the spreadsheet... Left alone, I would sit there and do that for the rest of my life. The problem is you can take it a little too far.

> [24:59](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=1499s) The way you feel about money is highly uncorrelated to the amount in your bank account.

> [29:42](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=1782s) She very assertively said, 'This doesn't feel fair. You know everything about my finances, but I don't know about yours.'... It was actually one of the most memorable conversations we had.

> [47:04](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=2824s) We can't afford it

> [47:04](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=2824s) Money doesn't grow on trees

> [47:04](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=2824s) We don't talk about money in this house.

> [01:24:28](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=5068s) You would never teach a kid how to ride a bike by saying, 'We don't talk about bikes in this family.' You would get them a bike, you would get them on, you would show them how to do it, you would let them fall, and then you would help them get up again. — Ramit Sethi

> [01:34:25](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=5665s) That's called survivorship bias. You only hear about things when they're good. The minute it's bad, account deleted—never heard from them again. — Ramit Sethi

> [01:41:51](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=6111s) Call me when it's ready to move in; don't call me before then. — Ramit Sethi

> [01:47:29](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=6449s) What can you do to improve humanity and the life of people? — Steven Bartlett

## Mentioned AeroPress, Chili's, Fidelity, How to Get Rich, I Will Teach You to Be Rich, iPhone, Izzy, James Sexton, Money For Couples, Netflix, Rich Dad Poor Dad, Robert Kiyosaki, Rolls-Royce, Roth IRA, S&P 500, Schwab, Steven Bartlett, Target, Taylor Swift, The Diary Of A CEO, Vanguard

[Source](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w)

中文简报

Ramit Sethi呼吁伴侣将焦点转向“30万美元的大问题” 财经作家Ramit Sethi认为,实现长期财富积累取决于自动化投资并在共同愿景上达成一致,而非为了日常细枝末节的开销争吵。 理财专家Ramit Sethi探讨了金钱对伴侣关系的影响,主张达成深度契合、保持透明度并建立共同的财务目标,而不是纠结于首次约会谁买单这类琐碎争端。他向主流理财建议发起挑战——破除了“租房等于浪费钱”的观念,并对高收费财务顾问以及像Robert Kiyosaki这样的理财导师提出批评。Sethi梳理了四种不同的金钱原型(逃避型、优化型、担忧型、梦想型),并提出了“有意识支出计划”以及资金合并管理等实用策略。最终,他鼓励伴侣们告别“3美元的微小问题”,在自己热爱的事物上大方花钱,共同规划有意义的富足人生(Rich Life)。 Ramit Sethi 指出,多数人在伴侣关系中习惯逃避金钱话题,接受其咨询的人中有 50% 不清楚家庭总收入,90% 的负债者不知道确切欠款;解决财务冲突不仅需要理清数字机制,更要重塑金钱心理学。 (0:00) 打破买房才能致富的神话:买房并非过上富足生活的必选项,若将租房省下的首付、税费、利息与维护成本差额持续投入指数基金,长期积累的财富往往能显著超越购置房产的回报。 (12:15) 避免过度纠结于日常买咖啡或约会 AA 制等“3 美元问题”,伴侣间应将精力集中在每月将净收入的 5% 至 10% 用于自动化投资、以及保持长期财务方向一致等“30 万美元大问题”上。 (19:26) 个人财务行为模式可划分为逃避者、优化者、担忧者和空想者四类;人们对金钱的安全感往往与账户实际余额脱节,伴侣间唯有建立共同的“富足生活愿景”,才能避免长年因微小支出产生无谓争吵。 (21:19) 需要警惕的两大财务红线:收取 1% 资产管理费(AUM)的理财顾问一生中会蚕食约 28% 的投资总回报;而把省钱当成道德优越感、剥夺生活乐趣的极度吝啬(cheap)则会严重破坏亲密关系品质。 (43:12)

Reading summary

Personal finance author Ramit Sethi argues that long-term financial security and relationship stability depend on mastering money psychology and macro-level decisions rather than obsessing over trivial daily expenses. He challenges conventional beliefs surrounding homeownership and dating etiquette, advocating instead for open financial communication, automated index investing, and a forward-looking Conscious Spending Plan. Money Psychology, Archetypes, and Relationship Communication (21:19) Sethi highlights that how individuals feel about money is largely uncorrelated with their account balances, noting that financial conflict stems from deeply ingrained emotional patterns rather than a lack of capital. He categorizes individuals into four distinct archetypes: Avoiders, who evade financial discussions; Optimizers, who obsess over spreadsheets but struggle with using money for connection; Worriers, who harbor persistent anxiety inherited from childhood trauma; and Dreamers, who pursue get-rich-quick schemes while relying on a partner's stability. In romantic relationships, Sethi views a refusal to discuss money as the ultimate red flag, noting that secrecy and unaddressed resentment frequently drive marital breakdown. Prioritizing Macro Decisions Over Minor Expenses (19:26) Sethi differentiates between inconsequential "$3 questions"—such as agonizing over lattes, appetizers, or who pays for a first date—and high-impact "$300,000 questions," which include sustained savings rates, automated investments, and partner alignment. He argues that micro-frugality drains mental energy without generating lasting wealth. Instead, he advises couples to invest 5% to 10% of their net take-home pay each month and to increase that contribution by 1% every December. Challenging the Traditional Myth of Homeownership (60:41) Contrary to the widespread belief that renting constitutes "throwing money away," Sethi maintains that primary residences are often poor investments due to upkeep, transaction fees, and the opportunity cost of tied-up down payments. He highlights that in the top 50 U.S. metropolitan markets, renting is significantly cheaper than buying, allowing renters to build superior wealth if they invest the monthly difference in index funds. Furthermore, Sethi points out that under current mortgage interest rates, a standard 30-year mortgage requires homeowners to allocate more money toward interest than principal for the first 21 years. The Conscious Spending Plan and Automated Investing (67:41) Rejecting traditional line-item budgets as backward-looking and demotivating, Sethi proposes the four-pillar Conscious Spending Plan: allocating 50% to 60% of take-home pay to fixed costs, 5% to 10% to short-term savings, 5% to 10% minimum to long-term automated investments, and 20% to 35% to guilt-free spending. He advocates for automating contributions into low-cost index or target-date funds rather than relying on active stock picking or paying high financial advisory fees, noting that a 1% management fee can consume roughly 28% of an investor's returns over a lifetime. Structuring Joint Finances and Educational Habits (52:05) To build financial intimacy without friction, Sethi recommends couples establish a joint account for shared obligations while preserving separate personal accounts for no-questions-asked spending. He suggests monthly "money meetings" structured around a clear agenda and positive reinforcement, as well as collaborative exercises like a 10-Year Bucket List to translate abstract dreams into budgeted milestones. For families, Sethi emphasizes breaking generational silence by involving children in practical financial experiences early, coaching them on budgeting, earnings, and debt management rather than defaulting to restrictive scripts. While Sethi's mathematical framework demonstrates the financial advantages of renting and broad-market investing over purchasing property, he acknowledges that homeownership can fulfill legitimate emotional and psychological needs. The primary unresolved question remains whether individuals have the discipline to consistently invest their monthly surplus in market funds rather than letting lifestyle inflation consume the difference.

精炼阅读摘要

个人理财畅销书作家兼播客主持人 Ramit Sethi 提出,伴侣间的金钱冲突主要源于根深蒂固的心理脚本而非储蓄金额本身;实现财务自由与健康关系的关键,在于摆脱日常琐碎开销的争执,聚焦长线自动化资产配置、破除传统买房执念,并通过公开坦诚的沟通建立“富足生活”共识。 伴侣金钱心理与四种财务行为类型 (21:19) Sethi 指出,金钱纠纷与出轨是导致离婚的两大主因,而伴侣面对金钱的态度往往与其银行账户的实际资产缺乏关联,许多千万富翁仍处于极度财务焦虑中。他将人的财务心理归纳为四种原型:“逃避型”(Avoider)回避财务讨论,将责任推卸给伴侣;“优化型”(Optimizer)过度沉迷于电子表格与复利计算,却忽视金钱的情感与人际价值;“担忧型”(Worrier)往往继承了童年期父母灌输的匮乏感,即便收入可观仍时刻恐慌;“梦想型”(Dreamer)则总寄望于暴富项目或加密货币骗局,往往由努力工作的伴侣暗中为其生计兜底。 在两性动态演变中,随着女性收入逐渐持平或反超男性,传统的“养家者”角色脚本常令男性感到身份迷失。Sethi 强调,财务行为深植于心理习惯与成长背景,健康的亲密关系要求双方认识到自身的非理性怪癖,以公开透明替代秘密账户,共同正视财务真相,而非寄希望于“多赚一点钱就能自动解决问题”。 聚焦核心决策与建立财务沟通机制 (19:26) Sethi 强烈主张将注意力从毫无意义的“3美元问题”(如是否该买拿铁、约会时是否该AA制)转向决定一生命运的“30万美元问题”(如伴侣金钱观是否一致、每月是否将净收入的5%至10%投入投资)。他认为在约会中过分争执谁买单纯属本末倒置,伴侣真正需要考量的是长期的慷慨品质与财务对齐度;而在关系中最危险的财务信号,是对方拒绝谈论金钱,或是将吝啬伪装成道德优越感的守财奴,以及收取1.25%资产管理费(AUM)的高收费顾问——后者在一生中可吞噬约28%的总投资收益。 为了破除金钱沟通的污名化与羞耻感,Sethi 建议伴侣定期召开“每月金钱会议”,并以真诚的肯定与赞赏作为开场。针对婚前协议(Prenup),他澄清其主要适用于婚前已有重大资产或企业的伴侣,发起方应主动承担沟通责任,将对话重心放在对未来生活愿景的规划上,并警惕法律博弈将伴侣推入对抗立场。此外,通过撰写“十年愿望清单”并限定在5分钟内估算80%的大致成本,伴侣能将抽象的金钱转变为具象的共同梦想。 破除买房神话与租房投资的数学逻辑 (60:41) 针对“租房等于扔钱”和“给房东还房贷”的传统文化观念,Sethi 提出了基于数学测算的尖锐反驳。他指出在外用餐同样是在帮餐馆老板还房贷,却无人视其为财务陷阱。目前在美国排名前50的大都会区,租房成本普遍显著低于持有同等住房的成本。以纽约为例,同等地段租房月租若为3000美元,购房月供及维护成本可能高达6600美元;若租房者将节省下来的3600美元差额持续投入低成本指数基金,长期累积的净资产往往远超购房者。 Sethi 进一步揭示了房屋按揭的隐形成本:在当前高利率环境下,标准的30年期房贷在长达21年的时间里,买家支付的利息都超过本金。加上房产税、维护维修、交易税费以及首付沉没的机会成本,自住房通常并非优质的财富增值工具。他强调,当代年轻群体难以买房的根源在于“邻避主义”(NIMBY)导致的系统性住房供应紧缺,而非消费牛油果吐司等日常开销;购房可以是一项为了情感安全感与生活方式而做出的个人选择,但绝非通往富足生活的唯一必由之路。 有意识支出计划与长期自动化投资 (67:41) Sethi 反对传统事后记账的死板预算方式,主张推行前瞻性的“有意识支出计划”(Conscious Spending Plan)。该框架由四项清晰的资金比例构成:一是固定支出(占税后净收入的50%–60%),涵盖房租或房贷、公共事业费、车贷及基础食品;二是短期储蓄(占5%–10%),用于应急基金及1至5年内的具体目标;三是长期投资(占5%–10%),属于核心财富引擎;四是无负罪感开销(占20%–35%),供餐饮、娱乐和旅行肆意消费。只要前三项自动化完成,剩余资金即可完全自由支配。 在投资执行上,Sethi 倡导依靠低成本的目标日期指数基金(如 Vanguard、Fidelity 对应退休年份的基金)实现全自动定投,规避挑选个股、择时投机或高波动的加密货币赌博,并建议每年12月自动将投资比例上调1%。在满足基本财务目标后,他提倡根据个人的“金钱刻度”(Money Dials,如美食、旅行、健康)进行极致的体验升级,在热爱的事物上不惜重金,在不关心的领域绝情削减成本,从而让金钱真正服务于充实而有意义的人生。 Sethi 的核心结论在于,金钱的真正价值在于支撑清晰的个人与伴侣愿景,而非无休止的数字积累;但该论述亦存在现实限制:租房致富的数学模型高度依赖个人将房租差额严格、持续投入市场指数基金的自律性,而在现实中,投资自律性的缺失以及不同地区租售比和税制的巨大差异,可能削弱该策略的普适效果。

Detailed notes — zh

## Background 本期内容由知名播客频道 The Diary Of A CEO 于 2024 年 10 月 14 日在 YouTube 平台发布。节目邀请了 Netflix 热门剧集《How to Get Rich》主持人、畅销书《I Will Teach You to Be Rich》作者拉米特·塞提(Ramit Sethi),深入探讨金钱与亲密关系的复杂纠葛,并介绍其针对伴侣理财的新书《Money For Couples》。 ## TL;DR 拉米特·塞提系统性剖析了导致伴侣因钱生隙的核心诱因,指出回避谈钱是亲密关系中最危险的财务红灯,并详细归纳了逃避型、优化型、担忧型和梦想型四大财务人格。他尖锐反驳了“买房才是成功、租房等于浪费钱”的传统社会叙事,揭示了30年房贷前20年绝大部分在还利息的残酷数学真相,主张将精力从纠结一杯咖啡的“3美元琐事”转向决定一生命运的长期投资率。针对伴侣财务整合,他提出了以“极简”为核心的联合支票账户与无问支出体系,并倡导通过月度金钱会议与自动化指数基金定投,共同描绘并实现属于两人的“富足人生愿景”。 ## Atmosphere & style 对谈节奏紧凑而直击痛点,史蒂芬·巴特利特毫不避讳地袒露自己早年的贫困窘迫与当下对伴侣财务状况的盲区,激发了极高密度的坦诚对话。拉米特风格辛辣犀利、快人快语,既有一针见血戳破伪理财大师和买房神话的理智锋芒,又在剖析真实伴侣痛哭与创伤时展现出深厚的人文共情。整场对话既像是一场祛除财务羞耻感的心理疗愈,又是一堂逻辑严密、兼具实操工具的财富认知清醒课。 ## Bulletin - [20:01](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=1201s) 拉米特·塞提指出,在伴侣关系中最大的财务危险信号是“拒绝谈钱”,调查显示约50%的伴侣不清楚家庭总收入,90%负债者不知具体欠债金额。 - [58:43](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=3523s) 大众普遍陷入“3美元琐事”的微小纠结,却忽视了抓对“5大关键财务决策”;每年将长期投资率固定提高1%,产生的复利收益远超一辈子省下的咖啡钱。 - [01:04:27](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=3867s) 买房并非稳赚不赔的默认首选:在30年房贷中前20年绝大部分还款都是银行利息,算清隐性成本与机会成本,租房并投资指数基金往往是回报更优的选择。 - [54:34](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=3274s) 健康的伴侣财务系统主张“为极简而战”,建议采用收入全额归集联名支票账户、统一扣除共同刚性支出、再按固定比例分配个人“免罪零花钱”的架构。 ## Key takeaways - [20:01](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=1201s) 伴侣最致命的财务红灯是回避金钱话题;金钱沟通不是一次性谈话,而是在几十年的亲密关系中需要持续进行的日常交流。 - [21:19](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=1279s) 绝大多数人在金钱心理上落入四大类型:逃避型(回避账目)、优化型(沉迷表格难于享受)、担忧型(焦虑脱离现实)与梦想型(沉迷暴富幻想)。 - [06:08](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=368s) 你对金钱的主观感受与银行卡里的客观余额几乎无关;许多千万富翁依旧深陷匮乏感,建立安全感必须同步掌握真实数字与重塑金钱心理。 - [12:15](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=735s) 女性收入反超打破了传统的“养家者”(Provider)框架,男性需要打破将自我价值与金钱唯一绑定的执念,在照顾与协作中重塑身份认同。 - [16:07](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=967s) 初次约会由谁买单属于无足轻重的“3美元琐事”,真正关乎关系长远的是伴侣的慷慨品质,以及未来能否每月将5%至10%的收入稳定投入长期投资。 - [32:00](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=1920s) 面对债务或低储蓄,坦白承认过失并展示切实的还款清偿计划,不仅不会破坏吸引力,反而是展现担当与责任感的巨大加分项。 - [40:32](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=2432s) 婚前协议适用于拥有重大婚前资产的人群;签署时切忌推卸责任给律师,夫妻双方必须以终身共处为北极星来管理律师,避免陷入对抗性陷阱。 - [43:12](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=2592s) 伴侣间应警惕按资产规模(AUM)收费的理财顾问,以及把“抠门”当作美德的人;过度吝啬会像吸尘器一样吸走生活与亲密关系中的乐趣。 - [01:07:41](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=4061s) 传统预算记账是向后看的琐碎消耗,而“清醒开支计划”是向前看的:固定开支占50%-60%,长期储蓄占5%-10%,自动化投资占5%-10%,无内疚感消费占20%-35%。 - [01:10:55](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=4255s) 买房不仅是财务账目,只要在算清隐性成本与机会成本后确认家庭完全负担得起,出于情感安全与生活方式做一笔“糟糕的财务决定”也完全合理。 - [01:15:09](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=4509s) 真正的财富积累是无聊而简单的,不需要盯盘选股,只需依托自动化系统定投低费率的指数基金(如目标日期基金),利用时间复利稳步增长。 - [01:18:52](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=4732s) 水桶破洞时收入再多也无济于事,过度消费往往源于“身份绑定型消费”,单靠多赚钱无法填补生活方式无节制膨胀带来的财务黑洞。 - [01:24:28](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=5068s) 对孩子的财商启蒙切忌避而不谈,应分阶段让孩子参与家庭支付、超市预算、家庭晚餐决策与度假规划,在实践体验中培养掌控感。 - [01:41:31](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=6091s) 富足人生的花钱艺术在于找到自己的“金钱旋钮”:在自己热爱的事物上极尽奢华地深化体验,在不关心的领域毫不留情地削减开支。 ## Detailed walkthrough ### [00:00](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=0s) 破除金钱迷思与四大财务人格 节目开门见山地打破了传统观念中对租房的偏见。面对“租房就是把钱扔进水里”的固有陈见,拉米特·塞提(Ramit Sethi)毫不客气地直斥其为“一派胡言”(BS),并指出房贷背后隐藏着许多大众未曾察觉的惊人数学真相。作为畅销书《对财富说是》(*I Will Teach You to Be Rich*)的作者及同名 Netflix 节目主持人,拉米特再次坐客节目,系统拆解制约人们财务自由的心智枷锁。 拉米特指出,绝大多数人在处理金钱问题时都会落入以下四种“财务人格”(Money Types): ```mermaid flowchart TD accTitle: 四大财务人格类型 accDescr: 展示拉米特·塞提总结的四种常见金钱心理人格特征与痛点 subgraph Types["四大财务人格"] A["逃避型 (Avoider)<br/>回避金钱话题,对财务盲目"] B["优化型 (Optimizer)<br/>过度依赖表格,容易走极端"] C["梦想型 (Dreamer)<br/>总幻想一朝暴富,易遭骗局"] D["担忧型 (Worrier)<br/>受原生家庭影响,为3美元小事焦虑"] end A --> RA["关系红灯:对收入与负债一问三不知"] B --> RB["生活失衡:精打细算到失去享受能力"] C --> RC["投机陷阱:沉迷加密货币等赚快钱幻想"] D --> RD["过度抠门:陷在贫困思维中不敢消费"] ``` - **逃避型(Avoider)**:极度抗拒谈论金钱。如果伴侣拒绝讨论财务状况,这就是一枚巨大的“红灯”。在拉米特接触的案例中,50% 的人不清楚家庭总收入,90% 负债者不知道自己欠了多少钱,而背负信用卡债务的人几乎 100% 都无法向孩子提出消费限制。 - **优化型(Optimizer)**:热衷于投资和各种电子表格,能把资产打理得井井有条,但往往极度偏执,陷入算计每一分钱的极端。 - **梦想型(Dreamer)**:总幻想着只要做成一笔大生意就能逆天改命,极易掉入加密货币(Crypto)等各种赚快钱的投机骗局。 - **担忧型(Worrier)**:终日惶恐金钱耗尽,不断重复“钱不是从树上长出来的”这种来自父母的原生家庭警句;他们极度抠门,会为了购买一杯咖啡这种“3美元的问题”反复纠结痛苦。 ### [02:03](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=123s) 为什么所有人都要关注金钱与亲密关系 拉米特强调,无论处于单身约会、订婚阶段,还是已经走入 25 年的漫长婚姻,金钱都是贯穿人生的核心命题。绝大多数人将金钱视为一种应当回避的负面事物,只有在财政出状况、生活跌入谷底时才被迫提及。拉米特反问道:“这是多么糟糕的一种活法啊!”他主张彻底转变思维,让金钱成为连接彼此、创造无限可能与快乐的源泉。 主持人史蒂芬·巴特利特(Steven Bartlett)对此深表共鸣,并分享了他此前与知名离婚律师詹姆斯·塞克斯顿(James Sexton)的对话:在导致夫妻走向离婚诉讼的各类诱因中,排名前两位的正是“出轨不忠”和“金钱矛盾”。逃避金钱沟通不仅可能扼杀一段现有的关系,更是阻碍人们建立健康亲密关系的罪魁祸首。 ### [02:53](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=173s) 从数以百计的伴侣咨询中发现的残酷真相 在主持播客《伴侣与金钱》(*Money For Couples*)期间,拉米特深入访谈了数以百计的真实伴侣,挖掘出令人瞠目结舌的行为模式。大众对于自身财务状况的忽视程度远远超乎想象,很多人仅仅依靠查看活期账户(checking account)里的数字来过一天算一天。 拉米特在大量真实样本中总结出三条高度一致的规律: - **50% 的伴侣不知道家庭实际总收入**:他们只看银行账户里是否有钱可花,对家庭整体现金流毫无概念。 - **90% 身负债务的人不知道具体欠债金额**:出于逃避和恐惧本能,人们选择无视账单邮件和信封,企图“眼不见为净”。 - **100% 陷入信用卡债务的人同样无法对孩子说“不”**:心理行为具有极高的一致性——无法克制自己的冲动消费,在面对孩子的各种物质索求时也必定难以拒绝。 ### [04:38](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=278s) 男女在金钱角色与隐秘账目上的认知分歧 在两性角色分工上,男性往往自幼被灌输必须成为“养家糊口者”(Provider)。然而,当现代社会中女性收入逐渐赶超男性时,男性的自我认同往往会遭遇沉重打击。拉米特在咨询中常问那些收入不如妻子的丈夫:“如果你不再是唯一的经济支柱,在财务层面你究竟是谁?”多数男人当场语塞。拉米特指出,男性的价值不应局限于提供金钱,还可以是照料者(nurturer)、协助者(helper)与领导者(leader)。 而在女性群体中,代际传承的心理防御机制催生了“私房钱”文化。拉米特提醒大家正视历史事实:就在短短两代人之前,美国的许多祖母甚至连独立开设银行账户的法律权利都没有。因此,老一辈女性口口相传“无论如何都要留一手,存点私房钱以防万一”,以此防范肢体暴力、经济控制或离婚危机。拉米特表示完全理解这种历史背景下的生存智慧,但他主张在现代健康关系中,应当设立属于个人独立支配的独立账户,但绝不能保留充满欺瞒的“秘密账户”,关系里应当毫无隐瞒。 ### [06:08](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=368s) 关系中的财务争吵本质与两大金钱掌控支柱 当深入探究伴侣间因钱引发的争吵时,拉米特发现根本原因往往不是一方隐瞒财产这种极端事件,而是刻板的人格标签化。伴侣们最常挂在嘴边的抱怨是:“他/她是花钱大手大脚的败家子(Spender),而我是勤俭持家的人(Saver)”,或者“他永远不愿坐下来和我达成共识(get on the same page)”。然而当拉米特追问究竟什么是所谓的“达成共识”时,他们通常一脸迷茫地回答:“我不知道,我只是想聊聊。” 拉米特一针见血地指出:“你对金钱的主观感受,与你银行账户里的实际数字几乎毫无关联。”在他接触的客户中,不乏坐拥数百万美元的千万富翁,他们依然每天在贫困焦虑中煎熬,坚信只要账户再多出 50 万或 500 万美元就能获得安全感。要彻底扭转这种痛苦,必须同时兼顾两大支柱: 1. **掌握硬核数字(Know your numbers)**:将个人理财视作一门必须掌握的基础语言,清晰知晓收支、资产与负债。 2. **重塑金钱心理(Master your money psychology)**:彻底改变讨论金钱时的言语习惯与消费行为,进而扭转内心的金钱匮乏感与恐惧感。 ### [07:42](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=462s) “女高男低”收入格局下的亲密关系摩擦 随着职场平权推进,越来越多的女性进入企业管理层甚至高管团队(C-Suite),收入远超伴侣的现象日益普遍。史蒂芬提到,曾有嘉宾指出 70% 到 80% 的女性依然潜意识期待伴侣收入高于自己,但随着客观收入差距反转,各种心理失衡与男性尊严受挫的矛盾频频爆发。 拉米特对此表示完全属实,并分享了一对典型伴侣的案例: - 女方约 40 岁,拥有非常成功的个人事业,**每月收入高达 20 万美元**(约合年入 240 万美元)。她成长于高阶社会经济家庭,父母早在她 5 岁时就开始对她进行系统的投资启蒙。 - 男方同样在经营自己的初创生意,事业正处于上升期,**每月收入数千美元**。但他成长于普通家庭,12 岁前从未有人向他解释过什么是 Roth IRA(个人退休账户),从小对投资一窍不通。 两人的冲突并不在于男方嫉妒女方,而在于微妙的日常仪式感。女方向拉米特诉苦:“我只是希望他偶尔能主动请我吃一顿晚饭。”男方也极力配合,认为这完全合情合理,并乐意主动掏出信用卡结账。然而,这种收入悬殊背景下的请客消费,却在两人心头引发了一连串意想不到的情感波澜。 ### [10:04](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=604s) 金钱背后的非理性与情感博弈 Ramit Sethi 分享了他辅导过的一对典型伴侣的故事。在这段关系中,男方主动提出要为晚餐买单,女方却断然拒绝,理由是希望他能把钱省下来多存进 IRA(个人退休账户)。但深入剖析后会发现一个奇特的矛盾:女方内心极度渴望被关怀、渴望享受“被请客”的被照顾感,这是完全合情合理的情感需求;可一旦男方真正掏出钱包,她又会本能地制止。Ramit 指出,这种现象在亲密关系中极其普遍——人们以为自己想要某样东西,但真正得到时,内心的感受却与预期完全脱节。正如许多人坚信只要年薪多赚 5 万美元就会获得安全感,可当收入真正增加 5 万美元时,内心的焦虑与不安全感丝毫没有减少。 局外人看这种行为往往会觉得匪夷所思:“赚得多的人直接多付不就行了吗?”但在亲密关系的复杂语境下,冷冰冰的数字和外界的逻辑毫无意义。经过 Ramit 的调解,这对伴侣达成了一个看似古怪却行之有效的妥协方案:每隔一段时间出门约会前,女方会私下把自己的信用卡递给男方,并对他说“今晚你来买单”,男方欣然同意。从纯理性角度看,这种“信用卡换手仪式”荒谬至极,但它巧妙兼顾了女方的情感需求(享受被男方请客的仪式感)与理性诉求(确保男方有足够的钱存入退休账户)。 Ramit 强调,在金钱问题上,每个人都有不可理喻、极度非理性的一面。金钱绝不仅仅是纸面上的收支账目,这也是为什么许多人即使赚到了远超预期的财富,内心依然没有幸福感;或者整日为钱忧心忡忡,却从未认真读过一本个人理财书籍。走进亲密关系的前提,就是坦诚接纳彼此的非理性,然后共同规划属于两个人的“富足人生”(Rich Life)。只要双方感觉良好且彼此公平,哪怕每两个月玩一次“递信用卡”的小把戏也无伤大雅。 ```mermaid flowchart TD accTitle: 伴侣金钱心理的矛盾与协调 accDescr: 展示伴侣在情感渴望与理性财务之间的冲突,以及最终达成的心理平衡方案。 subgraph Conflict ["内心情感与理性的双重拉扯"] A["情感诉求:渴望被关怀、被照顾"] B["理财考量:希望男方储蓄并存满 IRA"] A <--> B end subgraph Solution ["非理性妥协方案"] C["约会前女方将信用卡交给男方"] --> D["男方在前台刷卡买单"] end Conflict -->|"寻求平衡"| Solution Solution --> E["结果:情感需求得到满足 + 长期财务计划不受损"] ``` --- ### [12:15](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=735s) 社会叙事、买房神话与“养家者”身份困境 Steven Bartlett 提到,那位女主角的纠结本质上是理智与情感的拉锯——社会期待与规训告诉她“约会该由男人买单”,但现实财务思维又催促她督促伴侣投资未来。Ramit 深表赞同,并指出社会总在向大众灌输一套固定叙事,导致人们陷入迷思。比如社会文化长期向几代人灌输“只有买房才算成功”,以至于 Ramit 坚持租房 20 年的言论常常引来铺天盖地的攻击,很多人甚至愤怒地指责他在“白白扔钱”。然而,Ramit 通过精准计算证明,选择租房并将省下的差额投入市场,所获得的投资回报远胜于买房。 这种根深蒂固的社会偏见同样蔓延在男女角色定义中。当男性将自我价值与“养家者”(Provider)深度绑定时,一旦进入女方收入更高的亲密关系,他们往往会彻底失落。当 Ramit 拿出残酷的账单数据告诉他们“从数字上看你并不是养家者,那你究竟是谁?”时,许多男性瞬间哑口无言。过去像 Ramit 父母那一代,母亲全职带娃、父亲外出赚钱,角色清晰明了;但当今社会面临历史高位的房价和昂贵的医疗成本,尤其在大城市中,20 多岁年轻女性的平均收入反超男性的现象屡见不鲜,“男主外”的传统框架正在瓦解。 Steven 坦言自己年轻时也深受这种观念影响,在具备充足的经济能力成为所谓的“养家者”(The P-word)之前,他甚至不敢谈恋爱。Ramit 回忆起在纽约生活时的经历,身边无数单身男性朋友总把“我还没准备好结婚,我得先在事业上达到某个层级”挂在嘴边。这背后往往隐藏着深层的自卑与不配得感——“我还不够好”、“我还不配享受亲密关系”。Ramit 认为,伴侣之间必须把这些隐秘的包袱摊在阳光下交流,无论是渴望独揽家庭开销,还是渴望对方承担晚餐费用,都应当坦然讨论,而不是在接下来的几十年里互相猜忌。 - **老一辈模式与现代困境**:上一代多为单薪家庭,分工明确;现代由于通胀、住房与医疗支出飙升,双职工成为刚需,年轻人角色认知面临重构。 - **“养家者”情结的隐蔽心理**:男性推迟步入婚姻或恋爱,表面上是“事业优先”,潜意识里往往是对自身财务能力的焦虑与自我怀疑。 --- ### [16:07](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=967s) 初次约会谁买单?跳出 3 美元的琐碎陷阱 当被问及“初次约会到底该由谁买单”这一经久不衰的话题时,Ramit 认为“这根本无所谓”(Doesn't matter)。虽然由发起约会的一方买单会很体面,但人们把太多的精力浪费在第一次约会上,却对决定未来一生的“接下来的 14,622 天”视而不见。这就像许多情侣对办一场风光璀璨的婚礼极度痴狂,却对长达几十年的婚姻生活毫无准备。网络上有几百万条关于“初次约会该谁掏钱”的热门视频,全都在本末倒置。 Steven 提出不同看法,他认为第一印象只有一次,作为男性,若在气氛融洽的晚餐后向女方提出“我们 AA 账单吧”(Split the bill),自己甚至无法坦然说出口;如果私下匿名调查 10 位女性朋友,绝大多数人也会把初次约会要求 AA 的男性视为“重大雷区”(Red Flag)甚至产生心理不适(An ick)。Ramit 承认文化习惯和传统的强大惯性确实存在,他在单身约会时也一贯主动买单,但真正的重点不在于那顿饭钱,而在于伴侣是否具备“慷慨”(Generosity)这一核心价值观。 慷慨不仅局限于付账,它还体现在主动规划一次旅行、细心发现牙膏快用完了顺手买一支等生活细节中。社会提倡男性要展现绅士风度(Chivalry)去开车门、拉椅子,但如果脱离现实财务背景,只要求一个收入比女友低的 26 岁年轻男性为了虚荣的“绅士标签”强行充阔绰,只会引发深层矛盾。Ramit 尖锐地批评道:大众太沉溺于“3 美元的琐碎问题”——比如纠结一杯咖啡该不该买、前菜能不能点,却彻底忽略了价值 3 万甚至 30 万美元的核心问题: - 伴侣与自己的金钱观是否高度契合? - 双方每个月是否能将到手收入的 5% 到 10% 稳定投入长期投资? - 彼此是否能够定期、主动、正向地坦诚沟通财务状况? 这些关乎几十万美元乃至整个人生走向的关键命题,才真正决定了一段关系能否长久与幸福。 ### [20:01](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=1201s) 最大的财务危险信号:拒绝谈钱 在感情关系中,人们常常为了细枝末节争论不休——比如纠结于开胃菜该由谁买单,或者每天喝一杯拿铁是否太奢侈。拉米特·塞提(Ramit Sethi)直言,这些不过是无足轻重的“3美元琐事”。只要把人生中最重大的财务大方向抓对,开胃菜爱怎么吃就怎么吃。那么,伴侣之间最致命的财务“危险信号(Red Flag)”究竟是什么?拉米特的回答非常坚决:对方拒绝谈钱。这是所有危险信号中危害最大的一条。伴侣双方对金钱的认知完全可以存在分歧,价值观也可以有不同之处,但如果其中一方根本闭口不谈钱,这就构成了不可逾越的鸿沟。因为无法谈钱,就意味着你根本无从了解对方的真实想法,对方也毫无兴趣探寻你想要的生活,两人永远无法步调一致。 许多人错误地以为,关于金钱只需要坐下来郑重其事地进行“一次深入谈话”。拉米特反驳道,这就像养育子女一样,没有任何一对父母只靠“一次谈话”就能解决所有教育问题,在漫长的人生中,相关沟通会发生成千上万次。金钱对话绝不是决定“今天打匹克球还是网球”那种一次性琐事,它需要持续终身。情侣双方首先必须从心理上愿意谈论金钱,进而找到能让这种沟通变得轻松愉快的方式。 ```mermaid flowchart TD accTitle: 四种金钱性格类型架构 accDescr: 展示拉米特·塞提总结的四种金钱类型:逃避型、优化型、担忧型和梦想型及其核心特征 subgraph Types["四种金钱性格类型"] A["逃避型 (Avoider)<br/>回避沟通·推卸责任"] B["优化型 (Optimizer)<br/>沉迷算盘·难于享受"] C["担忧型 (Worrier)<br/>焦虑缠身·与财富脱节"] D["梦想型 (Dreamer)<br/>沉迷暴富·依赖补贴"] end A --> OutcomeA["缺乏财务认知,直到撞上危机之墙"] B --> OutcomeB["账户数字丰厚,却把人生过得太窄"] C --> OutcomeC["无论赚多少钱都永远觉得不够"] D --> OutcomeD["投机盲目,随时可能引发家庭崩塌"] ``` ### [21:19](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=1279s) 四种金钱性格类型之一:逃避型(The Avoider) 当被问及究竟是男性还是女性更不愿谈钱时,拉米特澄清这完全与性别无关,而是取决于个人的“金钱性格类型”。在拉米特归纳的四种类型中,第一种便是“逃避型(Avoider)”。逃避型极度反感金钱话题,会使用各种有意识或无意识的推托话术逃避交流。他们常挂在嘴边的话包括:“为什么你每次都要破坏气氛提钱?我们难道就不能好好享受今晚吗?”或者直接当甩手掌柜:“你比我懂得多,你精明多了,这件事你全权处理吧。” 这种逃避心理的本质是他们甚至根本不清楚自己的真实财务状况。拉米特指出,这类似于许多人在生活其他领域中的拖延倾向——比如推迟去健身房、逃避联络很久没联系的大学好友,或是回避与父母之间悬而未决的矛盾。在日常生活中,少打一个电话或少去一次健身房并不会带来立竿见影的惩罚,家里不会马上被停水断电或被银行没收房产。然而,这种日复一日的掩耳盗铃,最终会让人毫无防备地撞上一堵名为现实的冰冷高墙。 ### [22:45](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=1365s) 四种金钱性格类型之二:优化型(The Optimizer) 第二种类型是“优化型(Optimizer)”。拉米特坦承自己就是个不折不扣的优化型,因此对这类人有着天然的偏爱。优化型最大的乐趣就是深居在电子表格之中,反复推演各种复利公式与蒙特卡罗模拟运算,沉迷于对每一个微小变量做极限优化。如果没有人制止,拉米特觉得自己可以在Excel表格前算上一辈子。但过度优化的弊端显而易见:这类人往往把金钱窄化为冰冷的数字游戏,在生活中显得极其无趣。拉米特透露,是他的妻子点醒了他:“够了,拉米特,我们在数字这门功课上已经赢了,现在让我们专注于生活的其他维度吧——人际联结、乐趣与人生体验。” 为了纠正优化型只进不出的守财奴心态,拉米特经常给他们布置一个“100美元消费挑战”:在接下来的一周内,必须拿出100美元全额花在自己身上。然而,绝大多数优化型根本做不到,他们宁可把这笔钱花在宠物狗、孩子或伴侣身上,也不愿为自己买单。当拉米特质问他们为何没花掉时,他们会拿出算盘反驳:“拉米特,你知不知道如果把这100美元投进标普500指数,经过45年的复利增长,它会变成多少钱?”对此,拉米特直截了当地斥责道:“我才不在乎!快把钱花掉!金钱不是用来囤积的,它是用来创造富足人生的。” - **优化型的悲剧象征**:新闻中经常报道某些生活极其节俭的当地图书管理员去世后,被发现秘密存有900万美元遗产。拉米特认为这绝不是什么值得歌颂的奇迹,而是一场莫大的悲剧——他们明明坐拥财富,却将自己一生的生存体验压缩到极限,至死都没尝过一口鱼子酱的滋味。 - **走出优化的处方**:学会善用金钱的慷慨与冒险属性。如果不喜欢华服美食,大可以把钱用于慷慨馈赠他人、给身边的人准备惊喜,或者在餐厅直接给出50%的小费。 ### [25:09](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=1509s) 四种金钱性格类型之三:担忧型(The Worrier) 第三种类型是“担忧型(Worrier)”。担忧型的情感模式往往复刻自父母,他们对金钱的全部感知就是无休止的恐慌:“我们的钱够用吗?万一哪天钱花光了怎么办?我们付得起加油站的账单吗?”他们内心的焦虑与银行账户里的实际余额几乎毫无关联。大约有50%的伴侣甚至根本不知道家庭的准确年收入,担忧型更是常常在认知上出现严重偏差。 拉米特分享了最近录制播客时遇到的真实案例:一对夫妻认定家里经济拮据,声称全家年收入只有约7万美元,为此寝食难安。拉米特坐下来帮他们逐项盘点全部进账,结果发现他们的实际年收入高达12万美元,比他们以为的整整多出了5万美元。拉米特转头询问妻子:“你看,你本来希望能多赚4万美元,现在发现现实比你以为的多出了5万美元,你感觉好点了吗?”那位妻子平静而绝望地回答:“没有。”拉米特强调,一个人对金钱的主观感受与银行卡里的客观存款高度脱节。面对担忧型,理财导师的职责不仅是帮他们算清账目,更重要的是引导他们建立全新的金钱感知,就像培养一种新的味蕾一样,逐步摆脱条件反射式的恐惧。 ### [26:42](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=1602s) 四种金钱性格类型之四:梦想型(The Dreamer) 第四种类型是“梦想型(Dreamer)”。梦想型的核心信念是“只要做成下一笔大买卖,我就能彻底翻身”。他们极度痴迷于一夜暴富的神话,很容易成为多层级分销(MLM)、加密货币山寨币(shitcoins)以及各类发财骗局的猎物。与此相对,他们极力抗拒冷静、低成本且立足长远的稳健投资,认为按部就班的定投既无聊又愚蠢。他们甚至带着某种优越感嘲弄普通上班族:“我可不想当个朝九晚五的打工人,像那些倒霉蛋一样被困住。”拉米特对此讽刺道:“你口中那些打工的倒霉蛋,赚的钱可是你的十倍之多,你在胡扯什么?” 与梦想型结婚是一场灾难。他们不仅排斥务实的金钱讨论,甚至完全生活在脱离现实的幻想中。更严酷的真相是:梦想型之所以能够心安理得地持续做梦,通常是因为背后有人在长期提供经济“补贴”——通常就是其任劳任怨的伴侣。如果伴侣选择收手或离开,梦想型苦心维系的空中楼阁便会瞬间坍塌。而往往也只有这种毁灭性的崩塌,才能真正逼迫他们改头换面。 ### [27:57](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=1677s) 谁更快乐?以及为什么情侣需要“富足人生愿景” 在探讨哪种类型生活得最快乐时,拉米特分析道:优化型在自己的电子表格世界里怡然自得;担忧型毫无疑问生活在痛苦之中;而梦想型在表面上其实相当快乐,因为他们终日沉浸在毫无根据的乐观主义中,生活由别人买单,永远坚信下周、下个月或明年会有奇迹降临,对身后留下的财务烂摊子视而不见。 单身时,一个人无论多么不负责任,或多么偏执于精打细算,后果都由自己承担。但一旦步入亲密关系,金钱问题就不再属于个人,而是属于两个人组成的共同体。拉米特写书的初衷正是为了提醒情侣们:必须深刻认清自己的类型,并与伴侣通力协作,共同描绘专属于彼此的“富足人生愿景(Rich Life Vision)”。大多数情侣之所以动辄为了在塔吉特(Target)百货超支50美元而爆发争吵,并不是因为50美元本身有多重要,而是因为两人对未来的金钱图景根本没有任何共识:金钱对我们意味着什么?我们希望用钱换取怎样的体验与感受?由于缺乏这一底层指引,面对日常成千上万次琐碎的消费抉择时,他们才会陷入无休止的内耗。 对话最后转向了情侣之间的透明度问题,史蒂芬·巴特利特(Steven Bartlett)好奇地追问:现实中到底有多少伴侣真正清楚对方储蓄账户里有多少存款,或者对方的投资组合总规模到底有多大?即便像史蒂芬自己这样恋爱经验不多但与现任伴侣相处多年的人,也对此充满了疑问与好奇。 ### [30:05](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=1805s) 坦白彼此的财务状况与展望“金钱的可能性” 当主持人 Steven Bartlett 坦承自己的伴侣对自己到底有多少钱完全一无所知,甚至可能“永远不会主动开启这个话题”时,现场气氛立刻被调动起来。Ramit Sethi 随即分享了自己在亲密关系中踩过的坑:当年他和现在的妻子恋爱多年,妻子曾向他请教关于 401(k) 养老金的问题,Ramit 开玩笑地塞给她一本自己的畅销书《I Will Teach You to Be Rich》(我教你致富)。结果,他彻底摸清了女方的全部财务细节,却完全忽略了主动披露自己的底细。直到不久后,妻子非常严肃且坚定地向他提出抗议:“这不公平,你对我所有的财务状况了如指掌,而我对你的财务却一无所知。” Ramit 猛然意识到,自己竟然严重违反了自己在书里第九章定下的铁律——及早谈钱、定期谈钱。于是两人坐下来,展开了一场彼此人生中最难忘的长谈。Ramit 不仅摊开了具体数字,分享了自己创业并持续投资二二十五年所倾注的心血与自豪,更重要的是,他们将话题引向了“这笔钱对我们意味着什么”:未来想过怎样的生活、定居在哪里、要不要孩子、吃什么样的美食、去哪里旅行。Ramit 强调,每一对伴侣都应该拥有一场关于“可能性”的对话,因为绝大多数人已经丧失了用金钱去描绘梦想的能力,而这远比冷冰冰的数字和财务流程更为核心。 - **违背自身法则**:Ramit 曾因单向获知妻子财务状况而遭抗议,违反了自己书里第九章“尽早且定期沟通金钱”的原则。 - **可能性的对话(Conversation About Possibility)**:谈钱的核心不仅是盘点数字,更是共同描绘理想生活方式(居住地、育儿、美食、旅行)。 --- ### [32:00](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=1920s) 贫困、羞耻感与主动摊牌的吸引力 谈话转向普遍存在的财务隐瞒现象。许多人因存款微薄(例如约会半年却只有 1000 美元储蓄)而活在恐惧中,担心一旦坦白真相,营造的体面假象就会破灭,导致伴侣幻灭离开。Steven 随即敞开心扉,分享了自己 10 年前极度困窘的一段过往:当时他住在曼彻斯特 Rusholme 地区的合租房里,室友都是非法移民,房间里连地毯、羽绒被和床单都没有,每天醒来唯一要想的就是去哪里搞到吃的,甚至要在外卖店的沙发缝隙里搜寻一英镑的硬币。然而就在同一时期,他正在和一个名叫 Ruby 的女孩约会,却自始至终严防死守,绝对不敢让她看到自己的住所或知晓自己的穷困窘境。Steven 直言,至少有 30% 的听众正深陷这种羞耻感中,生怕真相会剥夺自己的吸引力。 Ramit 对此深表理解,指出无论是囊中羞耻的年轻小伙,还是背负 1.8 万美元信用卡债务的年轻女孩,金钱所带来的耻辱感无处不在。然而,逃避与隐藏绝不能解决问题。在亲密关系里,最具有吸引力、最让人心动的姿态恰恰是主动打破沉默,直面问题并展现行动方案。Ramit 现场示范了高情商的沟通方式:坦然承认自己在二十几岁时挥霍无度、欠下债务,但同时展示清晰的偿还路径——例如“我已经把 1.8 万美元债务还到了剩下 6000 美元,明年就能全部还清,并且我绝不会再重蹈覆辙”。这种敢于承担、有由头且有具体规划的坦诚,反而会成为巨大的加分项("Huge turn-on")。 ```mermaid flowchart TD accTitle: 财务沟通从羞耻走向透明的路径 accDescr: 展示伴侣间面对财务困境时从隐瞒恐惧转变为主动沟通并建立信任的过程。 subgraph 恶性循环["传统心理误区:羞耻与隐瞒"] A["财务困境 / 负债 / 低存款"] --> B["产生羞耻感与恐惧"] B --> C["维持虚假表象 / 隐瞒真相"] C --> D["担忧被拆穿与被抛弃"] end subgraph 破局之道["健康沟通模式:主动与担当"] E["主动发起财务对话"] --> F["正视过去:承认错误与负债"] F --> G["展示清晰偿还规划与行动"] G --> H["树立责任感与未来确定性(建立深层吸引力)"] end D -.->|"转变认知"| E ``` - **贫困往事**:Steven 回忆曾在曼彻斯特合租简陋房屋,睡光板单人床并在外卖店沙发找硬币糊口,对约会对象 Ruby 隐瞒到底。 - **扭转局面的沟通公式**:承认过失 + 说明原因 + 展现切实进展与清偿时间表(如 1.8 万降至 6000 美元),彻底撕下财务羞耻的标签。 --- ### [36:28](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=2188s) 婚前协议该由谁来签,以及如何正确开口 当被问及婚前协议(Prenup)是否适合所有伴侣时,Ramit 给出了明确的否定回答。他认为婚前协议并不适用于所有人,因为大多数人结婚时根本没有丰厚的婚前财产;只有当一方或双方在婚前就积累了大量资产(如庞大的投资组合、成熟的公司业务、出租物业或房产)时,签订婚前协议才有实际意义。Ramit 与妻子自身就签署了婚前协议,但他极其反对网络上常见的“把责任推给律师”的懦夫做法(比如声称“是我的律师硬逼我签的”)。他指出,如果一个人准备与伴侣共度余生,却连在婚前协议上讲真话的担当都没有,这种关系从一开始就埋下了隐患。 Ramit 回顾了当年向妻子开口提议签署婚前协议的心惊肉跳时刻。谈话前他做足了心理建设,心跳剧烈加速。他直面对方,诚恳而负责地陈述事实:自己多年创业并努力投资,确实积累了一笔资产,并为此感到自豪;同时他重申自己的消费观依然朴素,不开兰博基尼,虽然喜欢旅行和购置体面衣物,但也注重储蓄;签署协议是为了给辛苦打拼的事业设立清晰界限,绝不代表自己婚后会突然挥霍无度。妻子的回应展现了极高的格局,她平静地表示:“好的,这确实出乎我的意料,但我愿意去进一步了解它。”这为后续理性的对话奠定了坚实的基础。 - **婚前协议适用人群**:婚前已拥有重大实质性资产(企业、成熟投资组合、房产)的群体,普通白手起家的伴侣无此必要。 - **沟通禁忌与原则**:切忌甩锅给律师或第三方;必须以自身名义发起沟通,表明这是个人意愿并主动承担沟通责任。 --- ### [39:13](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=2353s) 谈判陷入僵局与金钱观的根本分歧:“增长”对抗“安全” 然而,签署婚前协议的过程绝非一帆风顺。随着各自聘请的律师介入,谈判逐渐被冰冷严苛的条款所绑架。当双方开始涉及具体金额时,数字庞大到令 Ramit 感到难以承受,他心中开始滋生出怨恨情绪;而妻子则觉得自己未被充分倾听和尊重,同样陷入委屈与愤怒之中。这成为了他们整段感情中最艰难、最具压力的沟通危机。在僵持不下的局面中,妻子敏锐地提议:“我们应该去看心理咨询师,因为现在的沟通模式完全不对头。” 在心理咨询室里,咨询师向他们抛出了一个核心问题:“你们各自如何看待金钱?” 作为彻头彻尾的“优化者”(Optimizer),Ramit 毫不犹豫地回答:“增长(Growth)。”他脑海中瞬间浮现出各种跳动的数字和投资复利中的“72法则”,对他而言,金钱的本质就是不断扩张和增值。紧接着,咨询师转头询问他的妻子,妻子给出的回答却是:“安全(Safety)。” 这个词对当时的 Ramit 造成了极大的认知震撼,用他的话说,“安全”这个概念在他的金钱字典里,就像“木炭”一样风马牛不相及。然而,正是这一刻的碰撞,让他们彻底看清了彼此对于金钱底层认知的鸿沟——一个人在追求扩张与可能性,另一个人则在寻求确定性与防线。这次突破不仅化解了协议僵局,更促使 Ramit 深刻意识到伴侣间金钱沟通的巨大痛点,成为他后来全身心投入帮助伴侣探讨财务问题的起点。 - **心理咨询介入**:由于法律谈判触及庞大数额,双方产生严重怨恨感,妻子提议寻求伴侣心理咨询以打破僵局。 - **底层金钱隐喻差异**: - **Ramit(优化者)**:金钱代表“增长(Growth)”,满脑子是复利增长与“72法则”。 - **妻子**:金钱代表“安全(Safety)”,追求的是风险防护与心理安宁。 ### [40:32](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=2432s) 婚前协议的博弈与误区:管理律师而非被律师支配 Ramit Sethi 谈到他的播客和 Netflix 节目《How to Get Rich》的诞生初衷:正是为了揭开紧闭门扉背后的真相,直观展示真实夫妻到底是如何处理金钱关系的。当 Steven Bartlett 问及 Ramit 与妻子签署婚前协议(prenup)时具体的阻力与分歧在哪时,Ramit 解释,婚前协议包含大量极其技术化的细则——例如:结婚 6 个月就分开怎么算?结婚 25 年且有了孩子又怎么算?房子归谁?如果有两套房怎么分?联名账户与个人账户的投资额度该如何划定? 更为棘手的是,整套法律流程从机制设计上就是“对抗性”(adversarial)的。平时你面对的是未婚妻或女友,但进入这个流程后,双方各自聘请律师,所有沟通都通过律师进行。律师的职责是排查一切突发状况(contingencies),不留任何漏洞,这极易引发紧张对立。Ramit 提醒大家,签署婚前协议的关键在于“你必须管理你的律师”: ```mermaid flowchart TD accTitle: 婚前协议博弈流程 accDescr: 夫妻双方必须以终身伴侣关系为北极星来管理律师,避免落入对抗性陷阱。 subgraph LegalProcess["对抗性法律架构"] L1["男方律师"] <-->|"法律条款交锋"| L2["女方律师"] end subgraph CoupleGoal["伴侣共同北极星"] P1["男方"] <-->|"直接沟通 / 达成共识"| P2["女方"] end P1 -->|"掌控与指示"| L1 P2 -->|"掌控与指示"| L2 ``` - **守住北极星(North Star)**:签署协议的最终目标是与伴侣携手共度余生、保护婚前财产,并在小概率破裂时让双方都感到公平体面,因此在细枝末节上完全可以大度退让。 - **关于离婚率的统计迷思**:针对民间常传的“50%~60% 离婚率”,Ramit 指出该数据严重失真,因为它混入了二婚群体以及所有社会经济阶层。如果细分到拥有学士或更高学位、初婚的人群,离婚率会大幅下降,且全美离婚率几十年来一直在稳步下降。 - **金钱的双向思考**:健康的心态应当是“做两手准备”——既要设想事情顺利、极其成功时该怎么过,也要规划事情变糟(如失业、离婚)时的应对预案。 --- ### [43:12](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=2592s) 财务危险信号:资产管理顾问与深入骨髓的“吝啬” 谈到伴侣身上的财务“危险信号”(Red Flags),Ramit 率先点名了“我有专门管钱的人”(money guy)。在美国,很多人不愿学习基础财务知识,转而聘请按资产管理规模(AUM, Assets Under Management)收费的顾问。这些所谓的“理财人”往往只是在推销终身寿险,并收取 1% 到 1.25% 的资产管理费。表面上 1% 听起来微不足道,但拉长到一生的复利回报来看,这相当于被抽走了大约 28% 的终身投资收益,金额高达数万甚至数十万美元。Ramit 强烈建议,如果真需要理财顾问,应选择按小时或按项目付费的模式。 紧接着,Ramit 指出另一个无可救药的危险信号——**抠门/吝啬(cheap)**: > “我可以帮很多人,但我帮不了抠门的人。成本是他们永远考虑的第一件事和最后一件事。” 这类人就像“吸尘器”一样吸干房间里的生机与快乐:当你满心欢喜带回一件给孩子的精美礼物时,他们脱口而出的第一句话永远是:“这花了多少钱?”抠门的人几乎意识不到自己给至亲带来的情绪消耗,更难以改变,他们甚至将这种折磨人的行为重新定义为一种“道德美德”(virtue):“我不需要那么贵的红酒,我喝这个就挺好”,却完全无视伴侣是否想享受一杯好酒。 - **丰盛人生的乐章**:金钱的意义绝非一味囤积。构建富足人生愿景需要像指挥交响乐一样演奏不同乐章——在热爱的领域极度奢华地花钱(extravagantly),在不关心的领域毫不留情地削减开支(cut costs mercilessly)。如果人生唯一的音符只有“少花钱”,那将是一场悲剧。 --- ### [45:52](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=2752s) 警惕伪大师与童年金钱创伤(担忧者心态的形成) 聊到其他危险信号时,Ramit 直言要警惕像罗伯特·清崎(Robert Kiyosaki)这样的畅销书作者。他指出清崎近年来言论荒诞不经,甚至公开发推宣称“最好的投资品是一罐金枪鱼”。Ramit 曾公开调侃回复:“罗伯特,我已经把投资组合全卖了,买了 300 万罐金枪鱼,这是一笔好投资吗?”却从未得到回复。他警告大家远离兜售暴富神话或末日崩塌论的江湖骗子,财务管理应当像健身一样追求平衡、健康与长期主义。 针对 Steven 提到“抠门”往往与“担忧者(Worrier)”性格重叠,Ramit 解析了其背后的童年心理成因: - **家庭金钱话语体系**:在访谈的数百对夫妻中,抠门或焦虑者童年听得最多的话往往是“我们买不起”、“钱不会从树上长出来”、“我们家不谈钱”。 - **青少年期的经济创伤**:许多人在十几岁时遭遇过重大变故(如父亲失业,家庭被迫变卖大房搬进祖母狭窄的公寓)。这种创伤会走向两个不可预测的极端: 1. **正面转化**:发誓绝不重蹈覆辙,从而拥有极高的储蓄率、积极投资、努力创业,形成极其健康的金钱关系; 2. **负面内化**:演变成极度抠门、对金钱时刻焦虑。很多人甚至无法将当下的病态焦虑与童年创伤联系起来,直到被他人当面点破。 --- ### [48:42](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=2922s) 富足人生愿景:从 10 年人生愿望清单起步 Ramit 强调,改变金钱关系的第一步,是与伴侣开启“人生第一次积极的金钱对话”。大多数家庭谈钱的场景只有指责(“上周加油为什么花了那么多钱?”)。为此,他在书中提供了一套直接照着念的话术模版:表达对话的兴奋感、分享彼此对金钱的现状感受与理想期待、击掌拥抱并互道“我爱你”。 其核心哲学在于**“宣布胜利,然后回家”**(Declare victory and go home)——谈钱不需要一次性解决所有重大问题,保持简短、有趣、充满爱意,逐步将“谈钱”在潜意识中与积极情绪绑定。 在此基础上,夫妻双方可以通过填空练习与“10 年人生愿望清单”(10-year bucket list)共同描绘富足人生: | 练习模块 | 具体操作方式 | 核心目的 | |:--- |:--- |:--- | | **填空清单** | 填写“我希望我们多花钱在……”与“我觉得我们可以在……上削减开支” | 明确双方的消费偏好差异,寻找生活重合点 | | **10 年人生愿望清单** | 双方各拿一张白纸,写下未来 10 年能让自己及家庭感到极其丰富、有意义的事项,随后交换对比 | 激发对未来的兴奋感与共鸣,合力规划具体开支方案 | 当 Ramit 和妻子做这个练习时,双方碰撞出了生动的火花:妻子想学西班牙语,两人便探讨是在线学习还是直接飞去墨西哥城生活;妻子提出想体验高空跳伞,Ramit 虽然笑着表示“这不适合我”,但承诺“我会在地面捧场迎接你”。通过这种方式,金钱从冰冷的账目变成了实现二人共同精彩生活的有力工具。 ### [50:29](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=3029s) 将“富足生活”愿景转化为具体的储蓄游戏 探讨伴侣如何规划共同未来时,拉米特·塞提(Ramit Sethi)强调,构建“富足生活愿景”(Rich Life Vision)最重要的是双方共同参与并感到兴奋。伴侣之间应互相鼓励,找到一个对彼此都有深远意义的目标——比如把车库改造成艺术工作室,或者规划在未来 10 年内来一次环球旅行。 与空泛的空想不同,这项练习的核心在于**立刻将其付诸行动**: - **现场快速估算**:花不超过 5 分钟,凭直觉估算出大约 80% 准确度的预算开销。 - **锁定时间节点**:明确具体的实施年份或季节(例如考虑孩子放假安排在冬夏令营期间)。 - **倒推月度储蓄额**:将总预算直接除以剩余的月份数,算出每个月需要为该目标存下多少钱。 拉米特分享了他与妻子的亲身经历:他们计划在结婚 10 周年时办一场盛大的纪念庆典,具体地点、到场亲友名单及时间早已确定。在各自独立做预算时,拉米特给出的金额几乎是妻子的 3 倍。遇到这种分歧,拉米特的原则是**直接采用更高的那个数字**,因为“这能促使你们敢于把梦想做大”。如果日后发现月储蓄压力过大,可以随时缩小梦想规模、微调方案或将时间线拉长。这种方式把每月枯燥的财务审查变成了一场像通关游戏一样的体验——每个月看着进度条增长 3%,两个人都能在构建未来的过程中体验到实实在在的掌控感与乐趣。 --- ### [52:05](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=3125s) 伴侣金钱观的碰撞:回避型伴侣与消费分歧 主持人史蒂文·巴特利特(Steven Bartlett)随后提出了许多伴侣都关心的账户管理问题:究竟是该设一个联名账户外加各自的独立账户,还是各管各的?史蒂文提到自己目前全都是独立账户,日常开销几乎全由他买单。 史蒂文解释了自己的情侣动态:他的伴侣在金钱类型上属于典型的“回避型”(Avoider),对物质享受毫不在意。无论坐头等舱还是经济舱、住奢华酒店还是简陋小旅馆,甚至是住 70 层顶楼豪宅还是小单间,她完全不在乎。她真正在意的是两人相处的高质量时光、一起探索世界的经历;只要史蒂文送她一本手工剪贴簿,她就能开心一整年。相反,史蒂文自己才是追求生活品质、希望住得好走得体面的人。正因伴侣完全没有物质虚荣心,史蒂文为大部分开销买单时毫无怨言与委屈感;甚至常常因为伴侣独自订了存在安全隐患的廉价旅馆,史蒂文不得不主动介入“出手相救”。 拉米特对此深有共鸣。他指出每个人都有属于自己的“金钱旋钮”(Money Dials,即自己极度渴望砸钱体验的领域)。拉米特是个狂热的“酒店控”,而他的妻子在认识之初根本不在意住宿条件。当他们决定合并财务之后,“我的钱”变成了“我们的钱”,两人不得不坐在桌前认真沟通:妻子会坦言“住这么贵的套房根本不值”,而拉米特则会激动地跟她分析房间用的是什么高级木材、设计有多考究。当金钱真正打通后,这种消费价值观的对齐才成为可能。 --- ### [54:34](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=3274s) 伴侣财务合并的最佳架构:为极简而战 针对伴侣该如何建立稳健的财务系统,拉米特给出了适用于绝大多数夫妻的具体操作模型,并坚决主张财务合并: ```mermaid flowchart TD accTitle: 夫妻合并财务资金流向图 accDescr: 展示夫妻双方收入进入联名支票账户后,如何分配到共同支出、投资以及各自的独立无问账户。 subgraph INFLOW["收入流入"] I1["伴侣 A 收入"] I2["伴侣 B 收入"] end subgraph POOL["核心中央账户"] JCA["联名支票账户<br/>(Joint Checking)"] end subgraph OUTFLOW["分配与开销支出"] EXP["共同刚性开支<br/>(房租/房贷、日常餐饮、联合信用卡)"] A_ACC["伴侣 A 独立账户<br/>(无问开支 / 自由消费)"] B_ACC["伴侣 B 独立账户<br/>(无问开支 / 自由消费)"] end I1 --> JCA I2 --> JCA JCA --> EXP JCA --> A_ACC JCA --> B_ACC ``` 拉米特指出,最健康、最简明的流程是: 1. **统一归集**:双方所有的工资收入或经营收入,统统直接打入一个**联名支票账户**(Joint Checking Account)。 2. **扣除共同支出**:由此账户统一划扣日常共同生活开销,包括房租/房贷、超市买菜、共同聚餐账单及联名信用卡还款。 3. **分配“无问资金”**:从联名账户每月按固定额度分别转账给双方各自的独立账户。这笔钱是“免罪消费金”(Guilt-free spending money),任何一方拿去买自己热爱的东西(如妻子做自我护理 SPA、丈夫买心头好),对方都无权过问。 关于独立零花钱的分配比例,拉米特认为 50/50 平均分配通常最理想;但若双方收入差距悬殊(如一人收入是另一人的 10 倍),也可以协商按比例划拨。 谈到为何不采用“收入先归个人、再按比例转入联名账户”的做法,拉米特分享了自己曾经走过的弯路。由于夫妻二人都是创业者,每月收入剧烈波动,他们最初尝试按比例分摊: - 每个季度都必须拿出计算器重新核算双方的贡献比例; - 到了年底还要做复杂的财务对账与结算; - 搞得婚姻不像亲密关系,倒像是在运营一家跨国集团企业。 因此,拉米特提出了重要的金钱哲学——**“为极简而战”(Fight for simplicity)**。账户结构的设置必须能够驱动正确的心理行为:各自分立只会强化“你的钱”与“我的钱”的界限;而将所有收入汇入同一个池子,才能真正确立“这是我们的钱、我们在共创同一个未来”的共同体意识。 针对史蒂文关于离婚时联名账户如何处理的疑问,拉米特解释,法律上婚后赚取的收入本就属于夫妻共同财产(Community Property),即便账户里有 10 万美元,离婚时五五平分合情合理;而婚前协议(Prenup)保护的核心在于婚前积累的财产,两者并不冲突。 --- ### [58:43](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=3523s) 告别“3美元琐事”,抓住决定财富的5大关键决策 拉米特对当下流行的节衣缩食式理财提出了尖锐批评,认为伴侣天天在买咖啡、买保鲜膜等鸡毛蒜皮的小钱上纠缠,完全是浪费生命: - **“3 美元问题”的误区**:很多人哪怕克制一个月不喝拿铁,省下来的钱其实少得可怜,不仅没感觉生活变好,省下的钱也只是躺在账户里睡大觉。这种做法逼着人每天都在微小决策上消耗意志力,还得日复一日考虑如何把这点碎银子拿去投资,是典型的“格局太小”(Playing small)。 - **抓住核心大局**:真正拉开财富差距的,是一生中做对 5 个关键的重大财务决策。伴侣之间不该在超市结账时互相埋怨“为什么又花多了”,而应坐下来探讨决定家庭命运的大数字: - “我们现在的储蓄率是多少?是 4%、6% 还是 7%?” - “我们的长期投资率是多少?是 6% 还是 8%?” - **简单的复利规则**:伴侣之间完全可以立下一个极简的制度——**每年 12 月,固定将家庭的投资/储蓄率上调 1%**。仅仅是这一个小动作带来的长期复利积累,就能彻底碾碎每天克扣一杯咖啡所带来的微薄收益。 ### [01:00:11](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=3611s) 每年提升1%投资率与买房迷思 谈到财富积累的杠杆,拉米特·塞西(Ramit Sethi)指出,许多人把精力浪费在毫无意义的小事上,比如纠结要不要省下一杯咖啡的钱,却忽视了真正能改变财务命运的“投资率”(Investment Rate,即每月将税后净收入用于投资的百分比)。他建议伴侣们可以从 5% 到 10% 的投资率起步;哪怕当前只能达到 6%,只要定下一个简单的规则——每年 12 月自动将投资率提高 1%——长此以往,复利带来的收益就会达到几十万美元,远远超过你一辈子买所有咖啡花费的总和。 然而在现实中,当大多数伴侣想到投资时,他们唯一的共同投资就是买房,甚至坚定地认为“租房就是在扔钱”。对此,史蒂文·巴特利特(Steven Bartlett)复述了大众普遍的逻辑:“如果我的房租是每月 2000 英镑或美元,而房贷也是 2000,那我何不买房呢?至少我还留下了资产。”听闻此言,拉米特直言自己光是听到这种论调就已经要冒汗了,并当场决定彻底拆解这一谬论: ```mermaid flowchart TD accTitle: 拆解买房与租房的逻辑谬论 accDescr: 展示拉米特如何反驳租房是浪费钱以及租房是给房东还贷的传统观念。 subgraph CommonMyths["大众普遍迷思"] M1["谬论一:租房是把钱扔进水里"] M2["谬论二:租房是替房东还房贷"] end subgraph RamitRefutation["拉米特的逻辑拆解"] R1["反驳:去日料店吃寿司也是花钱买价值,没有人觉得吃寿司是把钱扔进水里"] R2["反驳:去餐馆消费同样是在替餐馆老板还房贷,为何独独对租房有道德包袱?"] end subgraph TrueComparison["真实财务对比"] C1["买房存在大量隐性成本(Phantom Costs)<br>(维护维修、房产税、交易手续费、首付机会成本)"] C2["当前美国前50大都市圈中,租房成本普遍显著低于买房持有成本"] end M1 --> R1 M2 --> R2 R1 & R2 --> TrueComparison ``` 拉米特以纽约为例给出了具体数据:同一地段、同等品质的房产,每月租金若是 3000 美元,如果要买下隔壁同款房屋并持有,每月的综合成本可能高达 6600 美元,仅仅为了“拥有产权”每月就要多支出 3600 美元。绝大多数人根本不计算房产税、日常维护、交易摩擦和首付款沉没带来的机会成本等“隐性成本”(Phantom Costs),仅仅凭感觉认为买房就是稳赚不赔的投资。拉米特强调,面对人生中数额最大的一笔消费,人们必须变得更加专业和清醒。 --- ### [01:02:37](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=3757s) 财务数字与心理价值的平衡 史蒂文随后翻看上一期节目的听众留言,指出公众在房产问题上明显分为两大派别,有听众留言反驳拉米特道:“买房是我做过的最棒的决定,它彻底提升了我的心态和人生方向;拥有属于自己的独立空间能带来深远的心理安全感,甚至改变生活。”还有留言表示:“我以前住大篷车(Caravan),如今终于买下了一套房子,我不在乎自己是否大富大贵,但拥有自己的家对我而言意味着全世界。” 面对这些情感充沛的反馈,拉米特坦然表示自己完全理解并支持这种选择。他指出“生活不仅是一张冰冷的电子表格”,买房或租房包含很多无可替代的非财务因素: - 如果你热衷于按照自己的审美进行室内装修和改造,这种快乐值得买单; - 如果你希望孩子能在特定学区或稳定社区长大,买房也是合理诉求; - 从大篷车搬入砖瓦房带来的尊严与稳定感,具有非凡的非财务价值。 但拉米特的核心论点在于:**绝大多数人是在完全不做算术的前提下做决定的**。他们愿意在一套房子的全生命周期中投入高达上百万美元的总成本,却懒得在买房前跑一遍买租对比(Buy vs. Rent)计算器或摊销表。拉米特的态度是“双管齐下”——既要尊重生活方式和情感体验等非财务考量,也必须先直面数字,确认在出现失业等极端风险时家庭能否真正负担得起。 --- ### [01:04:27](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=3867s) 住房危机的历史根源与房贷利息陷阱 为什么买房会成为所有人心目中神圣不可侵犯的“默认人生脚本”?史蒂文和拉米特探讨了社会灌输的固有成长路线:上学、考大学、拿文凭、找工作、买房、结婚、生子、退休拿养老金,最后移居佛罗里达晒晒太阳走向死亡。这种生活在父母那一辈确实能够平稳实现——当年仅凭单份合理的薪水就能轻松买下一套独立住宅。然而现实是,今天的年轻一代早已没有了优渥的固定养老金制度,房价更被推到了历史罕见的高位。 针对媒体常常指责年轻人“买太多牛油果吐司和新 iPhone 导致买不起房”的论调,拉米特予以严厉驳斥。他指出当前住房危机的根本原因在于**邻避主义(NIMBYism, Not In My Backyard)**: - 六七十年代乃至八十年代上车的老一辈买下房子后,利用规划法规和社区阻挠,系统性地封锁了新增住房的建设开发; - 在美国各大都市圈,新建住宅供给受到长期人为压制;在供给受限而需求增长的格局下,房价必然暴涨; - 解决年轻人、中产和低收入阶层住房困境的唯一出路是放开限制,大举兴建更多住房。 当史蒂文追问伴侣是否应该将联合储蓄投资于房产时,拉米特直言自己绝不会把“自住房(Primary Residence)”当成优质投资工具。除了高昂的维护修缮、巨额首付的机会成本外,房贷摊销机制本身就隐藏着让普通人震惊的残酷数学真相: ```mermaid flowchart LR accTitle: 30年期房贷还款结构演变 accDescr: 展示在30年房贷中,前21年利息支出高于本金支出的事实。 subgraph MortgageYears["30年期房贷摊销周期"] Phase1["第 1 至 20 年<br>利息偿还额 > 本金偿还额"] Milestone["第 21 年拐点<br>本金偿还额开始超过利息"] Phase2["第 22 至 30 年<br>大部分还款才真正用于充抵本金"] end Phase1 --> Milestone --> Phase2 ``` 在当前的高利率环境下,购房者背负 30 年房贷时,还款的前 20 年里绝大部分资金都在支付银行利息,直到第 21 年还款中的本金才开始超过利息。拉米特嘲讽道,很多人嘴上嚷嚷着“我不想把钱浪费在房租上”,但如果看清房贷账单就会发现,“他们实际上是在把堆积如山的真金白银白白扔在银行利息上”。 --- ### [01:07:41](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=4061s) 伴侣的“清醒开支计划”与三大财务支柱 如果一对伴侣攒下了 5 万美元的存款,他们应该如何打理才能获得真正的财务回报?拉米特提出不要用复杂的财务模型自我折磨,伴侣之间只需围绕他的“清醒开支计划”(Conscious Spending Plan)去沟通管理关键数字,尤其是针对税后实发到手薪资(Take-home Pay)的合理分配: - **固定开支(Fixed Costs):占税后收入的 50% 至 60%** 包含房租或房贷、水电气公用事业费、车贷、债务分期以及每月必须的生活基本生活杂货(Groceries)。这是绝大多数家庭产生财务焦虑的根源所在,很多人往往严重超标。其中最大的两项支出陷阱就是住房(买下算不清账的昂贵房屋)和汽车(在美国,尤其常见的是一怀孕就盲目跟风升级大皮卡或大型豪华 SUV)。 - **储蓄储备(Savings):占税后收入的 5% 至 10%(最低标准)** 包括应急保障基金、短期目标积累以及为 1 到 5 年内可能需要用到的大额开销(如购房首付)。 - **长期投资(Investments):占税后收入的 5% 至 10%(最低标准)** 拉米特郑重指出,这才是真正创造家族长期财富的引擎,但也是绝大多数伴侣最容易忽略的一环。多数人面对攒钱与投资只会嘴上说“我们尽量试试看”,但正如拉米特强调的那样:“我从不会说我‘尽量试试去刷牙’,我把刷牙当成每天必做的事情;投资也是一样,必须依靠自动化系统每月强制执行,而不是靠随缘的意志力。” ### [01:09:40](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=4180s) 无内疚感消费与自动化投资仪式 在意识消费计划(Conscious Spending Plan)中,拉米特·塞提(Ramit Sethi)最推崇的类别是“无内疚感消费”(guilt-free spending)。这笔开销涵盖了与朋友小酌、观看演唱会、外出旅行以及各种提升幸福感的体验,比例可占到实到工资(take-home pay)的 20% 至 35%。许多人听到这个数字的第一反应是难以置信与震惊,但拉米特强调,一旦前三项指标(固定支出、长期储蓄、自动化投资)各司其职、运转良好,这笔钱就可以彻底摆脱焦虑与内疚,完完全全用来自我犒赏。 当史蒂文·巴特利特(Steven Bartlett)询问那 10% 的投资款是否应该自动化执行时,拉米特斩钉截铁地回答:“永远都要自动化,绝不要手动操作。”他提议伴侣之间每个月设立一个固定的“金钱会议”(Monthly Money Meeting)。在这场会议上,两人坐在一起查看投资账户的资产增长,相互击掌、紧紧拥抱并互致祝贺。这种将金钱话题正常化、积极化的互动,在坚持半年或一年后,会让伴侣清晰地看到财富复利带来的惊人加速度。 ```mermaid flowchart TD accTitle: 伴侣月度金钱管理闭环 accDescr: 自动化资金分配与每月积极复盘的流程闭环 subgraph AutoCashFlow ["薪资自动化分配体系"] A["每月税后收入"] --> B["固定开支 (50-60%)"] A --> C["自动化投资 (10%+)"] A --> D["储蓄储备 (5-10%)"] A --> E["无内疚感消费 (20-35%)"] end subgraph MonthlyRitual ["月度金钱复盘会议"] C --> F["核对投资账户净值"] F --> G["击掌庆祝与情感认同"] G --> H["校准下一年目标与大额计划"] end ``` --- ### [01:10:55](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=4255s) 买房的理性与感性:做一笔“明知糟糕的决定” 当史蒂文抛出一个经典难题——“如果伴侣想买房,而你不想买,该怎么处理?”时,他坦率分享了自己的真实经历。史蒂文的哥哥做过 13 年的投资银行家,目前全职在他的企业工作,负责管理他的个人财务。在史蒂文打算买第一套房时,哥哥为他算了一笔“机会成本”(Opportunity Cost)账——即如果把这笔买房的巨额资金投向其他地方,原本能创造多大的价值。结论非常冷酷:纯粹从财务回报看,买房是一个非常糟糕的决定。 但哥哥给了他一个豁免条件:如果这是一个出于情感诉求的决定——例如为了给伴侣营造心理上的安全感、为了在一个安稳的环境中抚育孩子,并且打算长期居住很多年——那么就可以买,但必须把它从投资逻辑中彻底剥离出来。史蒂文坦承自己最后遵从了这一建议:“我买下了它,并且清楚知道这是一笔糟糕的财务决定。” 拉米特对此极为赞赏,称这种“睁大眼睛看清现实”(Eyes Wide Open)的心态无比宝贵: - **第一步:彻底算清数字**。计算租买比(buy vs rent)、机会成本和贷款摊销(amortisation),绝不在无知中签约。 - **第二步:承认非理性情感的合法性**。金钱不仅仅存在于电子表格里,只要你确实“买得起”,为了幸福感做出一笔糟糕的财务决策完全合情合理。 - **第三步:伴侣双方达成透明共识**。高收入或懂金融的一方有义务拉对方入局,而不是搞单边主义。拉米特透露,自己未来和妻子买房时,“那也将是我们人生中最糟糕的一笔财务决定”,但他依然会欣然去做。 --- ### [01:15:09](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=4509s) 戳破投资的神话:被低估的指数基金 许多人之所以沉迷于买房,是因为社会文化从来没有教给他们其他的投资路径,普通人误以为投资必须整天盯着市盈率(P/E ratio)或复杂的财报研读。拉米特指出,真正的财富积累往往“无聊且极其简单”——那就是低成本、长期的指数基金(Index Funds)。 拉米特详细拆解了“目标日期基金”(Target Date Fund)的运作方式: - **单选定年份**:假设预计在 2050 年退休,只需买入对应的 Vanguard、Fidelity 或 Schwab 2050 基金。 - **自动再平衡**:基金会自动打包整个股票市场,并随着投资者年龄增长,自动从激进配置转向保守债券配置。 - **自动化定投**:无论每月是 50 美元、500 美元还是 50 万美元,全由系统自动扣款划转。 拉米特将投资与健身训练进行了类比:初学者往往被各种五花八门的信息、基因理论和健身网红弄得不知所措,直到真正入门后才顿悟,其实关键只有基础动作与持续坚持。投资同样如此,绝大多数报刊杂志和社交平台(如 TikTok)上的噪音都在误导大众,真正的财富法则只有三条:**持续定投**、**时间复利**与**超低费率**。 --- ### [01:16:44](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=4604s) 面对账单的震撼:无法停下工作的千万富翁 在拉米特为 180 多对伴侣进行财务咨询的播客录制中,几乎每一次让双方摊开资产明细表时,都会引发巨大的心理震动。有些夫妻在录制前填写财务表格时才生平第一次看清自己的底牌,惊讶于情况竟然比预想的坏得多(或好得多);有些伴侣则是在对谈中第一次听见对方袒露对金钱的恐惧与压力,当场泣不成声。 拉米特分享了一个令他刻骨铭心的真实案例: - 一位年约四五十岁的女性在经历双肺移植手术后幸存下来,身体处于稳定状态,但医生告知她的预期寿命可能只剩下 5 到 10 年。 - 她的心愿是好好陪伴丈夫以及正值 11、12 岁的两个女儿,享受生命最后的时光。 - 然而,她却迟迟无法辞去工作,理由是“我习惯了工作,我喜欢看到稳定的收入进账”。 - 当拉米特审查她的家庭财务状况时,发现他们其实是通过长期定投指数基金积累起来的千万富翁(Multi-millionaires),哪怕她明天就退休,资产也足够一家人几辈子衣食无忧。 这种悲剧揭示了一个深刻的心理困境:许多人一生都在习惯“打工领薪水”的单向安全感,即便他们已经积累了庞大的投资组合和养老保障,金钱心理上的依附与惯性依然让他们无法停下脚步,最终被困在自己亲手建立的财富迷宫之中。 ### [01:18:52](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=4732s) 离职的恐惧与“只要多赚点就能解决一切”的财务错觉 Ramit Sethi 继续谈到许多人对稳定的工资流有着极深的心理依赖。在上一段提到的身患绝症的母亲案例中,尽管生命进入倒计时,她明知道自己剩下的时间极其有限,却依然无法鼓起勇气辞去工作去陪伴女儿们。对旁观者来说,“赶紧辞职”是显而易见的决定,但对于置身其中的人,看着银行账户里的进账中断,会产生巨大的生存恐慌。 Steven 接着坦白了自己年轻时的经历:他在 18、19 岁时极度挥霍,办了四张信用卡并全部刷爆,在英国背负了数千英镑的债务,甚至收到了两张县法院判决书(CCJ,County Court Judgment)。当时 Steven 脑子里的思维定式是:“只要我以后赚得足够多,就能跑赢债务问题;就算信用评分彻底烂掉也没关系,反正我以后全用现金支付。” Ramit 指出,这是深陷财务困境的伴侣最典型的借口。几乎每一对过度消费的夫妻在坐下来咨询时都会说:“我们只是需要多赚点钱。”然而,当 Ramit 帮他们仔细核算账目时,他们往往震惊地发现自己实际赚到的比想象的要多得多: - 很多夫妻原以为“只要再多赚 25,000 美元问题就解决了”,结果发现自己早就比以前多赚了这个数,财务窟窿却越来越大。 - Ramit 直言,哪怕现在收入立刻暴增 30 万美元也无济于事,因为“水桶上破了一个大洞,所有的钱都在往外漏”。 ```mermaid flowchart TD accTitle: 收入增加无法填补消费黑洞 accDescr: 展示过度消费人群误以为靠增加收入就能解决财务问题,但实际上如果不堵住支出漏洞,资金只会流失得更快。 A["财务困境与债务累积"] --> B["心理错觉:'只要我多赚点钱就能解决'"] B --> C["收入确实增加 ($25k - $300k)"] C --> D["水桶破洞效应:生活方式随之膨胀"] D --> E["消费支出与债务同步扩大"] E --> A ``` --- ### [01:20:55](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=4855s) 戒断消费的挣扎与“身份绑定型消费” 当 Ramit 询问这些过度消费的夫妻愿意做出“不改变、小改变还是大改变”时,100% 的人都会斩钉截铁地选择“做出重大改变”。然而,一旦真正落实到账目削减,即使面对数十万美元的高息债务(让熟知复利和利率的 Ramit 感到触目惊心),夫妻俩却能在 10 分钟后因为“要不要取消 Netflix 订阅”而僵持不下、激烈争论。 Ramit 强调,自己的角色不是一个居高临下斥责对方“你不是个好孩子”的严厉老师(尽管很多成年人潜意识里渴望有一个威权人物来惩戒并纠正自己)。他选择花时间引导他们自己看清真相,因为只有自己顿悟,改变才能持久。 对于消费降级如此困难的原因,Ramit 提出了警惕“身份绑定型消费”(Identity-tied Purchases): - 如果一个人把自己的身份定位为“开劳斯莱斯(Rolls-Royce)等豪车的人”,让他降级换开普通车会极其痛苦,因为车已经成了他自我价值的一部分。 - 相比之下,换用廉价的纸巾则不会触动任何人的神经。 - 伴侣们当然可以购买好东西,但前提是“确信自己有能力一辈子都负担得起它”,而不是“今年头脑一热送孩子去私立学校,明年却不知道学费从哪里来”。 --- ### [01:22:48](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=4968s) 为什么预算无用:传统记账 vs. 有意识消费计划 针对“夫妻是否应该制定预算(Budget)”的问题,Ramit 给出了极其坚决的否定答案:“我讨厌预算,我认为它根本不起作用。” Ramit 解释了两者的核心区别: - **传统预算(Backward-Looking)**:完全是向后看的。夫妻俩被迫耗费大量时间去追踪每一笔鸡毛蒜皮的开支——买了多少玉米、花了多少尿布钱,做出一张繁琐庞大的电子表格。月末看着上面的数字面面相觑:“我们居然花了这么多。”这种记账既不能告诉你什么时候能成为百万富翁,也不能告诉你净资产是多少,更无法解答“你是否已经拥有足够的钱”。 - **有意识消费计划(Conscious Spending Plan,Forward-Looking)**:完全是向前看的。它让人跳出琐碎数字,确立属于自己的“富足人生愿景”(Rich Life Vision),做到“在真正热爱的事物上肆意挥霍,在不在意的事物上极其吝啬”。 在 50%~60% 的固定支出框架下,伴侣可以像玩俄罗斯方块一样自由调整:热爱房子就可以在居住上多花钱,相应地削减买车的费用;极度热爱音乐节,就可以省下外出就餐的钱,毫无负罪感地去追泰勒·斯威夫特(Taylor Swift)的演唱会。 --- ### [01:24:28](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=5068s) 如何向孩子传授金钱观:打破禁忌与全流程参与 Steven 谈到自己的哥哥(也是公司的员工,拥有三个 6 岁以下的孩子)是一个极致的“优化者”(Optimizer),并询问该如何避免将孩子培养成对金钱过度焦虑或逃避的人。Ramit 回应称,他在咨询中发现,财务陷入困境的伴侣最常提到的共同点就是:**在他们的成长过程中,父母从来不谈论金钱。** Ramit 分享了一个播客案例:堪萨斯州一对年收入 13 万美元的夫妇(在当地低生活成本地区这属于极高的收入),他们的女儿有一天竟然从学校带回了救济食品,因为小女孩在学校说“家里没钱吃饭了”。这让父亲感到无比震惊和耻辱。究其原因,是因为父母平时在家里总是习惯性地随口念叨“我们买不起、钱不够”,导致孩子真的以为家里揭不开锅。 绝大多数家长潜意识里把金钱视为洪水猛兽,认为应该让孩子远离它。但 Ramit 反问:“你绝不会通过‘我们家从不谈自行车’来教会孩子骑自行车,你必须给他们一辆车,带他们上去,看他们摔倒,再扶他们起来。” Ramit 给出了分阶段让孩子参与金钱实践的路线图: - **3 岁阶段**:让孩子坐在膝盖上,参与日常支付:“帮爸爸/妈妈按一下这个按钮,我们正在为我们美丽的家付房租,太棒了,击个掌!”同时,务必让孩子看到父母双方共同参与财务,避免孩子只看到母亲一个人对着账单焦虑,从而在潜意识里把女性/金钱与焦虑捆绑在一起。 - **8~10 岁阶段**:去超市采购时给孩子 100 美元预算,让他们全权负责挑选清单上的物品,让他们自己去体验消费税、计算失误并从中学习。 - **青少年初期**:给孩子 100 美元让他们为全家规划一顿晚餐。即使他们选了一家糟糕的连锁餐厅(如 Chili's),全家也欣然前往,让他们体验决策的后果。 - **16 岁阶段**:让孩子独立规划一次家庭度假,全面权衡机票酒店、小费、税费与权衡取舍(Trade-offs),甚至协助家庭挑选和购买新车。 关于富裕家庭是否会把孩子惯坏、坐飞机是否该把孩子扔在经济舱而父母坐头等舱的担忧,Ramit 回忆起自己从小在公立学校长大,后来靠全额奖学金考入顶尖私立大学的经历。开学前三天,他原本持有的“私立学校有钱人家孩子肯定被宠坏了、不爱工作”的刻板印象就被彻底击碎。 ### [01:28:28](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=5308s) 如何培养不被金钱惯坏的孩子 许多人误以为把孩子送进私立学校就会把他们惯坏,但 Ramit Sethi 指出,私立学校与孩子是否被宠坏之间并没有必然的关联,真正起决定作用的是父母的教育方式以及些许运气的成分。现实中有大量成长在富裕家庭的孩子,依然懂得感恩且毫无特权心态。要培养不被金钱宠坏的孩子,关键在于从一开始就建立起“全家共同参与”的财务观念。Ramit 将金钱教育比作培养健康的饮食习惯:父母教孩子健康饮食时,会带他们一起去超市挑选食材、一起切胡萝卜和土豆,并解释每一道工序的用意;然而面对金钱,大多数家庭却选择闭口不谈。 想要让孩子对金钱有健康的认知,父母就必须把金钱摆在明面上,多向他们提问并展开探讨。例如可以与孩子交流:“你知道我们是怎么买得起这栋房子的吗?”“信用卡的好用法和坏用法分别是什么?”或者“假设我们有200美元想捐给有意义的事业,应该怎么挑选受助对象?”当孩子们看到父母坦然面对金钱、意识到财务并不是一件羞耻或需要刻意隐瞒的事情时,他们就会感受到自主感与掌控感,从而学会珍惜与合理支配财富,这也是防止他们恃宠而骄的最好方式。 ### [01:30:02](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=5402s) 当孩子说“我想变有钱”:激发好奇心而非扼杀梦想 当 Steven 问 Ramit,如果未来他的孩子对他说“爸爸,我想变有钱”该如何应对时,Ramit 毫不犹豫地回答:“太棒了!我很喜欢这个想法,那对你来说‘有钱’意味着什么?”Steven 扮演孩子回答道,有钱意味着财务自由——在餐厅点餐、逛商店或刷亚马逊时不用看价格标签,能住舒适的房子、开好车、随时去度假。Ramit 强调,面对孩子的财富抱负,父母的第一反应至关重要:应该是兴奋与好奇,而不是冷水浇头般地质问“你为什么想变有钱?你不需要成为富人,那不是我们这种人家该想的事”。他回忆起某年感恩节,年幼的外甥对他说“我想买一块劳力士”,Ramit 没有否定他,而是兴致勃勃地追问:“太酷了,在哪看到的?想买哪一款?你打算怎么实现?这需要多少钱?你每个月得存多少?” 孩子往往比大人想象中更加敏锐,通常在三到五岁时就能准确感知父母对金钱的真实情绪。Ramit 提到许多家长向他求助时会说,自己四岁的女儿已经开始对钱感到焦虑,每次拿到一点零钱就会神经质地塞进信封存起来,总担心钱不够用。当 Ramit 问家长“你觉得她是从谁那里学来的”时,做母亲的往往会当场落泪。在节目录制中也是如此,面对高达15万美元的信用卡债务,许多父母表面上可以表现得很坚强淡定,可一旦话题转向这些债务和金钱焦虑对孩子心理的影响时,泪水便会彻底崩溃。父母自己可以承担巨大的财务压力,但意识到这种不良行为习惯和焦虑感正在潜移默化地传给下一代时,那种愧疚是难以承受的。 ### [01:32:22](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=5542s) 财富积累的三大原则与财商启蒙 ```mermaid flowchart TD accTitle: 三大财富原则与财商思维引导 accDescr: 展示从三大基本财富原则到孩子现实财商问题引导的逻辑流程 subgraph Principles ["财富积累与保持的三大原则"] P1["热爱自己的工作并全力以赴"] P2["建立每月自动化投资机制"] P3["学会享受金钱(赚钱、管理与消费)"] end subgraph Education ["父母对消费与目标的引导方式"] direction TB E1["提出欲望(如咖啡、跑车)"] --> E2["不全盘否定,转为正向探索"] E2 --> E3["计算收入差距与时间成本"] E3 --> E4["寻找赚取差额的实践方案"] end Principles --> Education ``` 针对孩子询问如何创造并守住财富以实现财务自由,Ramit 提出了三大核心原则: 1. **找到一份自己真正热爱的事业并辛勤工作**:以自己的方式热爱并投入工作。 2. **坚持每月自动化投资**:无须复杂技巧,让资金通过系统自动进入投资账户。 3. **学会享受金钱**:金钱的意义不仅在于赚取和打理,更在于懂得如何心安理得地消费。 在日常消费教育上,Ramit 坚决反对过度压抑。如果孩子问是否可以办信用卡,他会建议等时机成熟后去办,但前提是每月全额还清,后续还可以通过返现或里程卡兑换免费旅行;如果孩子说想每天买咖啡,他会鼓励孩子去思考如何赚到足够的钱,从而彻底不用在买咖啡这种小事上纠结。即便是孩子提出想买兰博基尼,他也不会否定,而是引导孩子去算账:“如果你的理想是做一名学校老师,那你去了解过老师的年薪吗?算一算按这个收入需要存多久才能买得起兰博基尼?”如果孩子因为零花钱只有几英镑而感叹自己没钱投资,Ramit 会反问:“谁说投资需要几千英镑?哪怕100美元就能起步。”若孩子抱怨自己只有7英镑、缺93美元,父母要做的是引导他们思考如何行动——比如帮邻居洗车、送报纸赚取差额,培养他们独立思考和解决现实问题的能力。 ### [01:34:25](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=5665s) 极简长期投资法与加密货币的幸存者偏差 谈到投资门槛,Ramit 明确指出投资越早开始越好,每个月哪怕只拿出50美元就足以产生巨大影响。他分享了自己的亲身经历:作为来自印度的移民家庭,父亲在他14岁时就帮助他开设了监护人托管账户(Custodial Account),让他从少年时期便踏入投资领域。自14岁至今,Ramit 投资取得巨大成功的原因其实极其朴实且无趣——他几乎从不卖出任何资产,并且没有依赖任何所谓的神奇选股运气,而是年复一年、月复一月地定投低成本指数基金(Index Funds)。 当 Steven 问及加密货币(Crypto)时,Ramit 认为,如果投资者将其作为投机性资产、配置比例控制在投资组合的1%至5%以内,完全无可厚非。但加密货币圈最严重的问题在于绝大多数投资者根本不相信资产分散化(Diversification),往往孤注一掷将全部身家押注进去,彻底违背了经典的投资原理。由于部分加密货币短期涨幅惊人,这些投机者往往会嘲笑追求稳健年化7%收益的传统投资者为“落伍的老古董”。然而,这种现象本质上充斥着严重的“幸存者偏差”(Survivorship Bias):当牛市行情大好时所有人都在高调炫耀,而一旦熊市来临便陷入死寂,许多高调喊单的社交账号甚至直接注销消失得无影无踪。 ### [01:35:55](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=5755s) 隐藏在婚姻暗处的金钱黑洞与矛盾本质 围绕伴侣关系中的金钱隐患,Steven 提到了在英国完全合法的赌博问题。Ramit 表示,赌博在伴侣关系中往往是一个“沉默且隐蔽的毒瘤”(A quiet issue),因为沉迷赌博的人通常极力隐藏、羞于启齿,这往往比摆在台面上的债务更具破坏性。在处理情侣财务咨询的过程中,Ramit 见过许多令人心碎的悲剧,例如步入晚年后因为糟糕的投资血本无归的老人,或是被成年子女不断索取榨干资产的父母;但同时也有许多温暖的时刻,比如有些夫妻多年来默默累积了丰厚财富,直到摊开账本才如梦初醒般意识到“原来我们已经成功上岸了”。 金钱对伴侣关系的杀伤力极其直接,甚至有夫妻在录制完 Ramit 的播客后当场决定分手。尽管 Ramit 经常收到听众发来“我们因钱而分手”的邮件,但他援引自己书中的权威研究所指出的反常现象:在日常生活中,伴侣之间真正正面争吵的频率中,金钱其实极少排在首位,排在前面的往往是“孩子、家务分工以及日常沟通方式”。人们很少在平时平静地讨论金钱,往往将其深埋心底,直到其他琐碎矛盾爆发或财务危机濒临崩溃时,金钱才被当作终极武器引爆,对婚姻造成毁灭性打击。 ### [01:37:47](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=5867s) 伴侣间的月度财务会议与打破金钱禁忌 很多伴侣之间虽然也会因为金钱起争执,但日常生活中争吵最多的往往是家务、孩子以及沟通问题。谈钱在传统观念中常被视为极其“不浪漫”的禁忌,但拉米特·塞提(Ramit Sethi)指出这种回避完全是荒谬的。他强烈建议所有伴侣建立“月度财务会议”(Monthly Money Meeting)的机制,甚至为他们准备好可以直接套用的 Google 文档议程模板。会议应当以赞美和感激作为开场,例如:“我真的很感谢你为我们策划了去探望祖父母的旅行,机票安排得太棒了。”然而,当拉米特向人们提出这个建议时,许多人满脸困惑,觉得跟自己的丈夫或妻子开会还要看议程简直像是讲外星语(Klingon),直呼“太诡异了”。对此拉米特反驳道,两个人一辈子四十年为了钱吵架、从不沟通账目、也从不共同规划未来愿景,这种状态才真正称得上匪夷所思。 主持人史蒂芬·巴特利特(Steven Bartlett)对此深有感触。他回忆起自己小时候的家庭经历,父母之间绝大部分的矛盾与冲突都根源于金钱。在那样的家庭环境中,他的母亲根本不可能知道父亲到底有多少钱,也不清楚整个家庭究竟拥有一套怎样的财务状况。史蒂芬感慨道,如果当年他的父母能够哪怕坐下来开一次坦诚的财务会议,搞清楚“我们家到底有多少钱”,他们兄妹的童年境遇与家庭氛围就会发生翻天覆地的转变。 随后史蒂芬插播了本期节目赞助商 WHOOP 的相关内容,提到自己佩服能够实时监测人体机能的科技,并分享了自己使用 WHOOP 监测睡眠、运动恢复与压力的心得,尤其在戒酒挑战(Sober October)期间,不饮酒显著降低了他的整体压力水平。 --- ### [01:39:51](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=5991s) 当财富已然“足够”:为什么还要继续赚? 史蒂芬问拉米特:你曾说自己现在已经赚够了,达到了“足够”(enough)的状态,可为什么每天早上依然充满干劲地起床工作、投资、争取赚取更多财富?拉米特坦言,核心原因是他发自内心地热爱这份事业,喜欢工作本身,而且赚取更多财富是他为社会“创造了价值”的一种直观指标。但他对于增加的收入有着极其系统化的规则: - 一旦有一笔意外收入(Windfall)到账,他会将其中的 70% 到 90% 直接投入系统性投资。 - 仅留出大约 10% 用于即时的消费和享受。 面对史蒂芬抛出的假设——“如果天降一亿美元,你的生活会怎么变?”拉米特回答,自己的生活现状已经非常美好,这一亿美元其实几乎不会改变他的核心生活轨迹。它唯一的作用是加速某些既定计划,例如慈善捐赠。此外,他或许会建造一栋房子,尽管他短期内根本没有买房的意愿。谈到建房,拉米特的态度极为明确:他会把设计完全交给专业人员,并叮嘱对方“建好了叫我直接拎包入住,在此之前千万别给我打电话,我一眼都不想看怎么钉木头的”。面对追问“为什么既然不在乎买房还要建”,拉米特幽默地反问,钱总得花出去,你不可能永远把所有钱都攒起来或投在市场上。 --- ### [01:41:31](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=6091s) 从金钱防御到进攻:“金钱旋钮”与体验升级 拉米特剖析了大多数人与金钱的病态关系:人们一生绝大部分时间都在金钱上“打防守战”——在超市结账时担心钱不够、担心修不起碎掉的窗户、担心买不起代步车。然而,一旦建立了自动化储蓄与投资机制,搞懂金钱运转规则并突破了临界点,客观数据会让你猛然意识到:你这辈子再也不需要为一碗鸡肉盖饭的价格而发愁了。 ```mermaid flowchart TD accTitle: 金钱心智转变路径 accDescr: 展示从传统的金钱防守思维转变为主动进攻和体验深化的过程 subgraph S1["防御型心智 (Defense)"] A["为基础账单焦虑<br/>(超市/修窗户/买车)"] end subgraph S2["系统化积累 (Systematization)"] B["自动化储蓄与投资"] --> C["突破财务安全阈值"] end subgraph S3["进攻型愿景 (Rich Life Vision)"] D["确定金钱旋钮 (Money Dials)"] --> E["深化体验而非单纯堆砌数量"] E --> F["残忍砍掉无感支出,奢华投入热爱领域"] end A --> B C --> D ``` 许多人在退休或赚到大钱后陷入迷茫,因为他们从未思考过“金钱的意义究竟是什么”,在花钱方面极其缺乏想象力。拉米特引入了著名的**“金钱旋钮”(Money Dials)**概念,即每个人最热衷花钱的领域(通常排名前列的是美食、旅行以及健康养生): - **咖啡爱好者的案例**:曾有一位高收入客户自豪地称自己的金钱旋钮是“咖啡”,平时喜欢搜罗各种二十美元一包的精品咖啡豆。拉米特直言对这个答案感到“很无聊”——对于坐拥丰厚资产的人来说,花钱仅仅停留在买不同豆子未免太缺乏创意。 - **深化体验的解决方案**:拉米特建议对方直接把当地顶尖咖啡馆的专业咖啡师请到家里,进行一对一指导,精细打磨冲煮工艺。一两年后回访时,该客户不仅请了咖啡师,更将爱好延伸至跨国咖啡寻源之旅,亲自奔赴哥伦比亚、卢旺达等原产地。这表明花钱的艺术不在于“多买十袋豆子”,而在于让体验走得更深。 拉米特的财富原则非常鲜明:在自己真正热爱的事物上**极尽奢华地花钱(spend extravagantly)**,而在毫无感觉的琐事上**毫不留情地砍掉开支(cut costs mercilessly)**。比如做“完美的一周”练习时,从未有人说自己的完美生活包含洗衣服,那么只要财务允许,就该把洗衣服外包出去;即便眼下预算不足,也可以将其作为里程碑目标,激励自己努力达成。 --- ### [01:44:48](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=6288s) 幸福感与收入上限的迷思,房间里的大象 针对流传甚广的“家庭年收入达到 7.5 万美元后幸福感便不再增加”的说法,拉米特予以坚决驳斥。首先,该研究已是十多年前的数据,完全忽视了通货膨胀;其次,近年更详尽的研究证实,随着收入提升,人们的幸福感和生活满意度依然在持续上升。因此,不要被 7.5 万美元的数字自我设限。 真正关键的是伴侣双方坐在一起共同勾勒愿景,畅想怎样才能让未来的一周、一年乃至十年变得精彩绝伦。无论当前能否负担得起,都应该把欲望开诚布公地摆在桌面上讨论——从能否全额资助孩子的大学学费,到能否在家里多买一根 iPhone 充电线以省去每天跑回卧室拿线的繁琐。 史蒂芬提到自己最近与一位离婚律师的交流,对方透露“金钱问题是导致夫妻离婚的头号杀手之一”。这不仅是因为某一方败光了资产,更多是因为金钱问题长期笼罩在不透明、怨恨、挫败感与羞耻感之中,成了婚姻里始终没人敢碰的“房间里的大象”。史蒂芬赞誉拉米特的新书敏锐切中了这一痛点,直言自己在看到书名《Money For Couples》时,第一反应也是反思自己与伴侣之间居然也从未真正深入探讨过金钱,而这背后交织着创伤、情绪、不安全感与羞耻心等极其复杂的心理根源。 ### [01:46:50](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=6410s) 坦诚沟通的力量与新书《情侣金钱指南》 Steven Bartlett 分享了自己在亲密关系中的亲身体会:很多时候,两个人围绕某个问题讨论得越多,这个问题反而会变得越小、越容易解决。在感情关系中,彼此沟通的频率与问题演变成危机的严重程度之间,往往存在着极其明显的反比关系——不论争论的焦点是金钱、性生活、姻亲矛盾还是朋友圈子,越是避而不谈,矛盾就越容易发酵。正因如此,Ramit Sethi 针对伴侣财务话题所撰写的这本全新力作《Money for Couples》恰逢其时,填补了市场上关于情侣财务健康对话的巨大空白。 Steven 极力向所有听众推荐这部即将于 12 月正式发售的作品,并鼓励大家立即进行预订。他强调,这本书完全可以作为伴侣之间开启一次至关重要的深度财务沟通的基石,甚至可能拯救一段正因金钱压力而濒临破裂的感情。 - 伴侣间就敏感议题(金钱、性、姻亲关系)的沟通频率,直接决定了该议题是否会演变为毁灭性的冲突。 - 新书预订信息已在视频简介中提供,旨在帮助面临财务分歧与沟通障碍的情侣重构彼此的信任。 --- ### [01:47:29](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=6449s) 嘉宾的最后一问:如何真正改善人类与大众的生活? 访谈进入了《The Diary Of A CEO》节目的经典传统环节——由上一位到访嘉宾在日记本中留下一个盲盒式问题,留给下一位嘉宾现场作答。留给 Ramit 的问题是:“你可以做些什么来改善人类和大众的生活?”("What can you do to improve humanity and the life of people?") Ramit 认真思考后给出了属于他自己的真诚答案:在他所能掌控的领域里,他所能做的最好的事情就是“以身作则”(Leading by example)。具体而言,是成为一个敢于在公众面前公开探讨那些真正重要且常被避讳的话题的人;每天清晨醒来都对教学充满激情、享受自己所做的事业;同时在现实生活中向身边人展现并维系一段充满爱意的健康关系。Steven 对此深表赞同,认为在各个层面上身体力行、成为榜样,本身就是最具说服力的人生态度。 ```mermaid flowchart TD accTitle: Ramit Sethi 改善大众生活的核心路径 accDescr: 展示 Ramit Sethi 如何通过以身作则的三大支柱对外界产生积极影响 subgraph LeadingByExample["以身作则 (Leading by Example)"] A["公开坦诚发声<br/>打破关于金钱与关系的禁忌话题"] B["倾注热情于教学<br/>每天享受传播知识与改变他人思维"] C["身体力行示范爱<br/>在现实生活中建立并维系充满爱的关系"] end Impact["对人类与大众生活产生真实而持久的积极影响"] A --> Impact B --> Impact C --> Impact ``` - **公开坦荡**:打破社会围绕金钱、两性关系等敏感话题的沉默与羞耻感。 - **教学热情**:不仅传授硬核财务技巧,更激发大众追求“富足人生”(Rich Life)的动力。 - **情感示范**:以实际行动展现健康的亲密关系与伴侣间的平等尊重。 --- ### [01:48:39](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=6519s) 赞助商结语:通过个性化科学营养改善健康 在节目的最后,Steven Bartlett 带来了健康营养品牌 Zoe 的赞助寄语。他提到,人们每一次进食都是一次改善自身健康状态的机会。作为 Zoe 的投资人和亲身实践者,Steven 介绍该公司将个人健康数据与世界顶尖的前沿科学相结合,为每个人量身定制最明智的饮食方案,从而帮助用户获得更充沛的精力、更优质的睡眠、更平稳的情绪并减少饥饿感。 - **科学实证**:Zoe 的个性化营养方案得到了近期的临床试验——“METHOD 研究”这一科研黄金标准成果的坚实支持。 - **个人实践**:Steven 已经连续使用 Zoe 追踪身体健康指标超过一年,每周不断依据数据优化自己的饮食习惯。 - **听众专属福利**:使用优惠码 `CEO10` 即可在结账时享受 10% 的会员折扣。 ## Notable quotes > [06:08](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=368s) 你对金钱的主观感受,与你银行账户里的实际数字几乎毫无关联。 — 拉米特·塞提 > [16:07](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=967s) 大众太沉溺于‘3 美元的琐碎问题’——比如纠结一杯咖啡该不该买、前菜能不能点,却彻底忽略了价值 3 万甚至 30 万美元的核心问题。 — 拉米特·塞提 > [20:01](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=1201s) 伴侣双方对金钱的认知完全可以存在分歧,价值观也可以有不同之处,但如果其中一方根本闭口不谈钱,这就构成了不可逾越的鸿沟。 — 拉米特·塞提 > [22:45](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=1365s) 金钱不是用来囤积的,它是用来创造富足人生的。 — 拉米特·塞提 > [43:12](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=2592s) 我可以帮很多人,但我帮不了抠门的人。成本是他们永远考虑的第一件事和最后一件事。 — 拉米特·塞提 > [43:12](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=2592s) 在热爱的领域极度奢华地花钱,在不关心的领域毫不留情地削减开支。 — 拉米特·塞提 > [54:34](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=3274s) 各自分立只会强化‘你的钱’与‘我的钱’的界限;而将所有收入汇入同一个池子,才能真正确立‘这是我们的钱、我们在共创同一个未来’的共同体意识。 — 拉米特·塞提 > [01:04:27](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=3867s) 很多人嘴上嚷嚷着‘我不想把钱浪费在房租上’,但如果看清房贷账单就会发现,他们实际上是在把堆积如山的真金白银白白扔在银行利息上。 — 拉米特·塞提 > [01:22:48](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=4968s) 我讨厌预算,我认为它根本不起作用。 — 拉米特·塞提 > [01:24:28](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w&t=5068s) 你绝不会通过‘我们家从不谈自行车’来教会孩子骑自行车,你必须给他们一辆车,带他们上去,看他们摔倒,再扶他们起来。 — 拉米特·塞提 ## Mentioned Ramit Sethi, Steven Bartlett, James Sexton, Robert Kiyosaki, Taylor Swift, I Will Teach You to Be Rich, Money For Couples, How to Get Rich, The Diary Of A CEO, Netflix, YouTube, Roth IRA, 401(k), Vanguard, Fidelity, Schwab, Target, WHOOP, ZOE ## Video description Ramit Sethi is the host of the Netflix series ‘How to Get Rich’ and author of the best-selling book, ‘I Will Teach You to Be Rich’. He is also founder of the podcast, ‘Money For Couples’. 00:00 Intro 02:03 Why People Should Care About This Conversation 02:53 What Has Ramit Learned About Money And Relationships 04:38 Differences Between Men And Women's Spending Habits 06:08 What Are The Sources Of Arguments In Relationships 07:42 Women Earning More Causes Problems 12:15 You Don't Need To Buy A House To Be Successful 14:46 Should Men Remain Single? 16:07 Who Should Pay For The First Date? 18:37 Should Men Be Chivalrous? 20:13 What Are Financial Red Flags? 21:19 The Money Types – Avoider 22:45 The Optimizer 24:59 The Worrier 26:42 The Dreamer 27:57 Which Money Type Lives A Happier Life? 29:42 Do You Know How Much Your Partner Makes? 32:00 Should You Keep A Bad Financial Situation A Secret? 36:28 Are Prenups A Good Thing? 43:12 Do We Need A "Money Guy"? 44:27 Red Flag: They're Cheap 45:52 Robert Kiyosaki's Advice Is Rubbish 47:04 What Makes A Worrier? 48:42 What Is A Rich Life Vision? 53:02 Merging Finances As A Couple 58:43 Should You Sweat The Small Stuff? 01:00:41 Is Buying A House Financially Savvy? 01:04:27 Why Is It Hard To Buy A House In 2024? 01:07:41 A Better Use Of Money Than Buying A House 01:14:32 Alternatives To House Buying For Investments 01:16:44 Uncovering Finances And The Shock It Can Have 01:22:47 Should You Make A Budget? 01:24:29 How Do We Teach Our Kids About Money? 01:27:44 Should We Let Our Kids Enjoy Our Wealth? 01:28:51 How To Raise Kids Without Spoiling Them 01:30:02 How To Educate Your Kids If They Want To Be Wealthy 01:32:22 The Principles Of Wealth Creation 01:34:25 How Much Money Do You Need To Start Investing? 01:35:55 Gambling In Relationships 01:37:14 Money Issues Destroying Marriages 01:38:37 Steven's Parents' Money Mystery 01:39:51 If You Have Enough, Why Continue? 01:40:29 What Ramit Would Do With A Surprise $100M 01:42:23 What People Love To Spend Their Money On 01:47:29 The Guest's Last Question Follow Ramit: Instagram - https://g2ul0.app.link/36K8W7SVBNb Twitter - https://g2ul0.app.link/A0YgzpVVBNb Website - https://g2ul0.app.link/UyeTgBYVBNb You can pre-order Ramit’s book, ‘Money For Couples’, here: https://amzn.to/486Pfnq Get access to exclusive Diary of a CEO content: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCGq-a57w-aPwyi3pW7XLiHw/join You can purchase the The Diary Of A CEO Conversation Cards: Second Edition, here: https://g2ul0.app.link/f31dsUttKKb Follow me: https://g2ul0.app.link/gnGqL4IsKKb Sponsors: WHOOP - https://join.whoop.com/CEO ZOE - http://joinzoe.com with an exclusive code CEO10 for 10% off [Source](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pz6jhMPA-2w)

Source quotes

[6:08] 拉米特·塞提: 你对金钱的主观感受,与你银行账户里的实际数字几乎毫无关联。 [16:07] 拉米特·塞提: 大众太沉溺于‘3 美元的琐碎问题’——比如纠结一杯咖啡该不该买、前菜能不能点,却彻底忽略了价值 3 万甚至 30 万美元的核心问题。 [20:01] 拉米特·塞提: 伴侣双方对金钱的认知完全可以存在分歧,价值观也可以有不同之处,但如果其中一方根本闭口不谈钱,这就构成了不可逾越的鸿沟。 [22:45] 拉米特·塞提: 金钱不是用来囤积的,它是用来创造富足人生的。 [43:12] 拉米特·塞提: 我可以帮很多人,但我帮不了抠门的人。成本是他们永远考虑的第一件事和最后一件事。 [43:12] 拉米特·塞提: 在热爱的领域极度奢华地花钱,在不关心的领域毫不留情地削减开支。 [54:34] 拉米特·塞提: 各自分立只会强化‘你的钱’与‘我的钱’的界限;而将所有收入汇入同一个池子,才能真正确立‘这是我们的钱、我们在共创同一个未来’的共同体意识。 [64:27] 拉米特·塞提: 很多人嘴上嚷嚷着‘我不想把钱浪费在房租上’,但如果看清房贷账单就会发现,他们实际上是在把堆积如山的真金白银白白扔在银行利息上。 [82:48] 拉米特·塞提: 我讨厌预算,我认为它根本不起作用。 [84:28] 拉米特·塞提: 你绝不会通过‘我们家从不谈自行车’来教会孩子骑自行车,你必须给他们一辆车,带他们上去,看他们摔倒,再扶他们起来。

Source quotes

[2:53] Ramit Sethi: Money is one of the central parts of our lives, and most of us think about money as something to be avoided... There is a different way, which is we can use money as a source of connection, possibility, and joy. [14:46] Ramit Sethi: We spend way too much time focusing on the first date and way too little time thinking about the next 14,622 days. [16:43] The point of money in a relationship is not just about the first date... it's about do we see money the same way? Do we connect? Are we going to be rowing in the same direction? [19:26] We are so obsessed with $3 questions... We totally neglect the $300,000 questions: Is this person financially aligned with me? Am I investing 5 to 10% of take-home pay every month? [21:19] Optimizers... love to live in the spreadsheet... Left alone, I would sit there and do that for the rest of my life. The problem is you can take it a little too far. [24:59] The way you feel about money is highly uncorrelated to the amount in your bank account. [29:42] She very assertively said, 'This doesn't feel fair. You know everything about my finances, but I don't know about yours.'... It was actually one of the most memorable conversations we had. [47:04] We can't afford it [47:04] Money doesn't grow on trees [47:04] We don't talk about money in this house. [84:28] Ramit Sethi: You would never teach a kid how to ride a bike by saying, 'We don't talk about bikes in this family.' You would get them a bike, you would get them on, you would show them how to do it, you would let them fall, and then you would help them get up again. [94:25] Ramit Sethi: That's called survivorship bias. You only hear about things when they're good. The minute it's bad, account deleted—never heard from them again. [101:51] Ramit Sethi: Call me when it's ready to move in; don't call me before then. [107:29] Steven Bartlett: What can you do to improve humanity and the life of people?

Original transcript

[0:00] how can you talk about renting you're [0:01] just throwing money away BS should I [0:04] just dismantle these arguments once and [0:05] for all because there's some shocking [0:07] math behind a mortgage and most people [0:09] don't know this let's get into it the [0:11] meet safy the financial expert and [0:13] entrepreneur is back to teach you how to [0:15] take control of your money and confront [0:17] the financial problems that hold us back [0:19] most people fall into four money types [0:21] that I've identified number one is [0:23] avoiders and they'd hate talking about [0:25] money but if your partner simply will [0:26] not talk about money that's a huge red [0:28] flag because % of the people I talk to [0:31] do not know their household income 90% [0:33] who are in debt do not know how much [0:35] debt they're in and 100% of the people I [0:37] talk to in credit card debt also have [0:40] trouble with that is shocking next up [0:43] Optimizer they can get you to a very [0:45] good place they'll be investing we love [0:47] to live in a spreadsheet but it can be [0:48] taken too far and then the dreamer who [0:50] believes that success is one deal away [0:53] and they tend to fall into crypto coin [0:56] scams like all this BS finally worriors [0:59] they love to worry are we going to have [1:00] enough what if we run out of money [1:02] typically they picked up worrying from [1:03] their parents who said stuff like money [1:05] doesn't grow on trees and the problem is [1:07] you can take it a little too far and [1:08] they become cheap and become so obsessed [1:10] with $3 questions like agonizing over [1:12] buying a coffee but everybody listen [1:14] closely cuz I want to break down how you [1:15] can change any of these types so Remy [1:18] the only investment most couples make is [1:20] buying a house what is the alternative [1:22] this is where real wealth is created [1:24] let's simplify the whole thing and I [1:26] have four numbers that everyone should [1:27] be talking about the first off is your [1:32] this has always blown my mind a little [1:33] bit 53% of you that listen to the show [1:36] regularly haven't yet subscribe to the [1:38] show so could I ask you for a favor [1:40] before we start if you like the show and [1:41] you like what we do here and you want to [1:42] support us the free simple way that you [1:44] can do just that is by hitting the [1:46] Subscribe button and my commitment to [1:48] you is if you do that then I'll do [1:49] everything in my power me and my team to [1:51] make sure that this show is better for [1:52] you every single week we'll listen to [1:54] your feedback we'll find the guest that [1:56] you want me to speak to and we'll [1:58] continue to do what we do thank you so [1:59] much [2:01] [Music] [2:02] much [2:04] REM if someone's just clicked on this [2:09] conversation please explain to me [2:11] exactly why they should stay and listen [2:13] to what we're about to discuss on the [2:15] basis that we're about to talk about the [2:17] things you've written in this [2:18] book if you are single and dating if you [2:23] are engaged or if you have been married [2:26] for 25 years money is one of the central [2:30] parts of our lives and most of us think [2:34] about money as something to be avoided [2:36] it's something we only talk about when [2:38] things have gone [2:40] wrong what a terrible way to live and [2:43] there is a different way which is we can [2:46] use money as a source of connection [2:48] possibility and joy and that is what [2:51] we're going to talk about today I had a [2:54] conversation a couple of days ago [2:55] actually with um James ston who's the [2:57] divorce expert he's a divorce lawyer by [2:59] trade but he knows more about divorce [3:01] than anybody else and he said to me [3:02] there's two things which cause people to [3:05] end up in his office going through a [3:07] divorce number one is cheating in [3:09] infidelity and the second thing is money [3:12] problems in the relationship so I find [3:14] it especially sort of pertinent to have [3:16] this conversation with you about [3:18] couple's relationship with money um [3:20] because clearly one of the things that [3:21] is most likely to end my relationship or [3:24] or I guess prevent me getting into one [3:26] is this financial avoidance that most of [3:28] us engage in you've interviewed hundreds [3:30] and hundreds of couples about money on [3:31] your podcast what have you learned about [3:34] our relationship with money in [3:35] relationships from that I've learned [3:38] that 50% of the people I talk to do not [3:41] know their household income 90% of the [3:44] people I talk to who are in debt do not [3:47] know how much debt they're in and 100% [3:51] of the people I talk to in credit card [3:53] debt also have trouble saying no to [3:56] their children isn't that shocking of [4:00] those things 50% do not know how much [4:02] income they make because most of us are [4:05] simply living by looking at our checking [4:07] account and that's it the debt part kind [4:10] of makes sense why would you want to [4:12] know how much debt you owe you don't [4:13] really want to think about it so you [4:15] ignore those emails and envelopes and [4:18] the credit card debt part that is really [4:21] interesting the idea that if you can't [4:24] say no to spending so you've racked up a [4:27] bunch of credit card debt the same [4:29] princip principle applies to saying no [4:31] to [4:31] kids for me when I discover these I find [4:34] them absolutely fascinating but the good [4:36] news is you can also change these things [4:38] and what's the difference between men [4:39] and women in terms of spending habits in [4:41] a relationship secrecy avoidance [4:45] arguments well let's start with the [4:47] roles men always describe themselves as [4:51] providers always that's what we are [4:54] taught it's exists in culture the [4:57] problem is of course what happens when [4:59] are not the top earner which is happen [5:03] happening increasingly more now so when [5:05] I often ask them who are you financially [5:08] speaking if you're not a provider and [5:10] they're just stumped but there's got to [5:13] be something more than simply being a [5:14] provider you can be a provider and you [5:17] can be a nurturer you can be a provider [5:20] you can be a helper a leader there's so [5:21] many different ways um often what you'll [5:24] see with women is discussions about a [5:27] secret bank account keep a little money [5:30] aside just in case we have to remember [5:33] that in the [5:34] US many grandmothers were not allowed to [5:37] open up their own bank accounts that [5:40] happened in two generations ago and so [5:44] there has been a rightful message that [5:48] has been passed down Orly keep a little [5:51] bit of money aside just in case whether [5:53] it be physical abuse Financial abuse [5:55] divorce Etc and I totally respect that [5:59] message I don't think you should have a [6:01] secret account I do think you should [6:03] have an account that is yours only but [6:06] no secrets in a relationship what about [6:08] arguments as it relates to money and [6:10] relationships what are the the cause of [6:13] the arguments is it someone spending too [6:15] much is it hiding money is it something [6:17] else it's usually not hiding money [6:19] that's very small extreme the biggest [6:23] phrase that I get from couples is he or [6:26] she's a spender and I'm a saver so it's [6:30] creating this identity that they're a [6:31] spender I'm a saver or they don't want [6:34] to talk about money ever why can't I get [6:36] them to finally sit down with me and get [6:39] on the same page that's a phrase that's [6:41] tossed around everywhere when I ask them [6:44] what is getting on the same [6:46] page the answer is I don't know I just [6:48] want to talk about it so when it comes [6:51] to money yes there are the numbers that [6:53] we need to understand of course but what [6:55] I often tell people the way you feel [6:57] about money is highly un correlated to [7:00] the amount in your bank account that is [7:02] why I speak to so many [7:03] multi-millionaires who still worry about [7:05] money they think if I just have 50,000 [7:08] more 500,000 more $5 million do more [7:10] well guess what I've had all those folks [7:12] on my podcasts and they still worry [7:15] about money that means there's two [7:17] things you need to do to master your [7:19] relationship with money one you got to [7:21] know your numbers this is a language you [7:23] have to learn the basics of personal [7:24] finance two you have to master your [7:27] money psychology that means you need to [7:30] change the way that you talk about money [7:33] and behave with money so that you can [7:35] ultimately change the way you feel about [7:37] money you do those two things you're [7:39] going to have a very healthy [7:40] relationship with money we'll go into [7:43] all of those things and how you do them [7:44] um on this point of gender roles [7:47] obviously Society has changed in the [7:49] last couple of decades in terms of [7:51] equality and more women are in work at [7:53] higher level positions in corporations [7:55] in the SE Suite earning much more money [7:58] this has caused [8:00] a shift I should say in the sort of [8:04] typical gender roles and assumptions of [8:07] what what each gender is supposed to be [8:08] doing in couples and I'm wondering now [8:11] with more women earning more money in [8:13] many cases they're going to be earning [8:14] more than their husband in heterosexual [8:17] relationships have you seen new Dynamics [8:20] and new issues created because of this [8:22] in terms of like I don't know insecure [8:24] men feeling emasculated or the woman not [8:27] being happy that she's contributing more [8:29] and I asked this because I had someone [8:30] on my podcast a couple of uh months back [8:32] who said to me that I think it's 70 or [8:35] 80% of women expect that their romantic [8:38] partner will earn more than them but [8:41] that Gap is closing now because women [8:43] are earning more and more money I'm just [8:45] wondering if you've seen in those [8:45] couples scenarios where the woman ears [8:47] more and it's causing problems I've seen [8:49] it all the time I've seen it all the [8:51] time I think that we see different [8:53] gender Dynamics um I recall one episode [8:57] where I spoke to uh a young woman woman [8:59] and her boyfriend she was around 40 [9:01] years old she made way more than her [9:05] boyfriend care to guess how much she [9:06] makes per [9:08] month [9:10] $20,000 $200,000 per month she has a [9:14] business it's doing very well she's [9:16] around the age of 40 now her boyfriend [9:19] was never taught about money when he was [9:21] growing up most people are not he never [9:23] learned about investing certainly no one [9:25] was telling him about a Roth IRA when he [9:28] was 12 years old [9:30] and he had started his own business and [9:32] he was on the upswing he's making a few [9:34] thousand dollar a month good for him [9:36] she's making 200 Grand a month her [9:39] parents started talking to her about [9:40] investing when she was 5 years old so [9:43] here we already see a difference not [9:44] just in gender but in socioeconomic [9:46] status okay and over time that [9:49] progressed so they come to me and she [9:52] says I want him to pay for dinner [9:56] occasionally fine super reasonable he [9:59] even said no problem I want to so he [10:02] would take his credit card out and he [10:04] would offer to pay and she would say no [10:07] I want you to contribute more to your [10:09] IRA so in many ways she wanted him to [10:12] pay she wanted to feel taken care of [10:14] which is totally reasonable but when he [10:17] offered she said no so this is the kind [10:20] of thing that I often see which is I [10:23] think I want one thing but when I get [10:25] that thing I don't actually want it it [10:27] doesn't make me feel the way I thought [10:29] it would I want to earn 50k more I think [10:33] that'll make me feel safe oh my God I am [10:35] earning 50k more it doesn't actually [10:37] change the way I feel so I worked with [10:40] this couple and I helped them understand [10:44] why they both felt this way about money [10:46] and you know from the outside it's like [10:48] this is so irrational if you make more [10:50] just pay more if I were in that [10:52] situation etc etc none of that stuff [10:54] matters when you are in the couple in [10:57] that relationship you will feel a [10:59] certain way and we got to work with you [11:01] individually not what everybody else [11:02] says in the end the conclusion that they [11:05] came to was she wanted him to [11:08] occasionally pay for dinner but she also [11:10] wanted him to fill up his Ira so this is [11:12] what they did every so often before they [11:14] went out to dinner she would give him [11:16] her credit card and she would say here I [11:19] want you to pay for tonight and he said [11:21] cool he understood it they went out and [11:24] that's what they did now to us sitting [11:26] here we're like this dance makes no [11:29] sense why don't they just do it this way [11:31] or that way guess what every single one [11:34] of us has some irrational thing we do [11:36] with money every single one of us and I [11:39] think that we are ready to actually have [11:41] conversations about how we are [11:43] irrational money is not just dollars and [11:45] cents on a page that's why you don't [11:48] feel good about money even when you have [11:50] more than you ever thought you would [11:51] that's why you worry about money but you [11:53] have never read a single book on [11:54] Personal Finance we are all irrational [11:57] including me and when you get into a a [11:59] relationship you got to acknowledge that [12:02] and then you got to say hey what is our [12:03] vision of a rich life together let's [12:06] build that if it means we do a little [12:08] dance about the credit card once every [12:09] two months fine do we both feel good is [12:12] it fair then I'm good with it what's [12:15] going on there with her because it it [12:17] sounds like there's this battle between [12:19] her mind and maybe her heart or it's [12:22] almost like the social expectation is [12:24] coming in but then her her brain is [12:25] saying no invest in the IRA and in Ira [12:27] for anyone that doesn't know in other [12:29] it's a retirement account a retirement [12:30] account so she's saying invest in the [12:31] future but also buy my dinner well it's [12:33] the same it's the same we all have these [12:35] things that Society has told us but then [12:39] we don't quite agree and we're not sure [12:41] what to do last time I was here we [12:44] talked about how you don't necessarily [12:46] need to buy a house in order to live a [12:48] rich life and in my case I have rented [12:50] for the last 20 years by choice and I [12:53] made more money renting and investing [12:55] the difference than I would have by [12:57] buying a house and this is shocking to [12:59] people like we saw the comments last [13:01] time people went berserk how can you [13:03] talk about renting you're just throwing [13:05] money away on rent and this is something [13:07] we have been fed constantly for [13:10] Generations that in order to be [13:12] successful you must buy a house so when [13:16] somebody like me comes around and says [13:18] actually you should run the numbers [13:19] because sometimes renting can be [13:21] better people are shocked same thing [13:23] with um if you want to be taken care of [13:26] or you want someone to treat you or you [13:28] want someone to pay for the first first [13:29] date same thing when men come and they [13:31] talk about being a provider but in [13:34] certain relationships where they [13:35] actually earn less I'll say to them if [13:39] we look at the numbers you're not the [13:40] provider so who are you and they're [13:43] stumped and that is when we need to [13:45] start grappling with the idea that maybe [13:47] what we were told is not exactly true [13:50] for us in our situation today and that's [13:53] okay do you think it causes more [13:55] problems when the in terms of the [13:58] relationship Dynamics and that sort of [14:00] masculation and you know that the man [14:02] not feeling like a provider when the [14:03] woman earns more money than the man from [14:05] what you've seen not necessarily I think [14:07] that it is a different framework than [14:10] we're used to yeah when we think about [14:12] my parents for example my mom stayed [14:14] home with us my dad went to work single [14:16] earner simple everybody knew where they [14:20] stood what the roles were it was very [14:22] simple it's very difficult to do that [14:24] today housing is historically expensive [14:27] healthc care is expensive especially in [14:29] the US and so you have two people [14:32] earning in in urban cities you have [14:35] young women earning more than men in [14:37] their [14:38] 20s a lot of us are trying to figure out [14:41] what does this role mean for me and for [14:44] my partner and for our relationship that [14:46] makes it tricky I wonder if a lot of men [14:47] are just choosing to remain single until [14:50] they've kind of worked on themselves [14:52] because I think actually that's probably [14:53] the path I would have taken if I'm being [14:54] completely honest well I kind of did [14:57] take is I didn't have a relationship [14:59] until I was able to really provide oh [15:03] the p word yeah and where did that word [15:05] come from provide like watching my [15:07] father watching movies everything [15:09] exactly yeah no one ever says like you [15:12] are a provider but we learn it from a [15:14] million different uh perspectives and [15:17] yeah I hear a lot of guys I mean when I [15:19] uh was living in New York and I had a [15:21] lot of single friends topic of [15:23] conversation was I'm not ready to get [15:25] married I need to get to a certain point [15:27] in my career first you have all these [15:29] words for it and deep down there's a [15:34] feeling that we're often expressing you [15:35] know maybe I'm not ready maybe I'm not [15:38] enough maybe I need to do XYZ before I [15:42] do the thing that I want and so part of [15:45] what we talk about when it comes to [15:47] relationships and money is like let's [15:48] actually shine a light on that let's not [15:50] be shy about it if you want someone to [15:52] pay for your dinner fine that's totally [15:54] fine let's have that conversation if you [15:56] want to be the sole earner in your [15:59] household okay let's see what it would [16:01] take and too often we don't have those [16:04] conversations we just dance around them [16:06] for 50 years who should pay for the [16:07] first date then my answer is doesn't [16:11] matter it would be nice if the person [16:13] who suggested the date pays but I think [16:16] we spend way too much time focusing on [16:18] the first date and way too little time [16:21] thinking about the next [16:23] 14,622 days it's like a couple who's [16:27] obsessed with the wedding fine you want [16:29] a nice wedding great what about the [16:31] marriage same thing with money first aid [16:34] okay we can have that conversation but [16:36] aren't you more interested in how your [16:38] partner thinks about money and talks [16:41] about money are they a cheap skate are [16:43] they generous are they abundant did they [16:45] grow up the same or different than you [16:47] that is something we don't talk about [16:49] meanwhile we have five million YouTube [16:50] videos on who's going to pay on the [16:52] first date we are missing the real point [16:55] the point of money in a relationship is [16:57] not just about the first date that's fun [16:59] for clicks but it's about do we see [17:02] money the same way do we connect are we [17:04] going to be rowing in the same direction [17:06] or are you going to be doing that and [17:08] I'm doing this and we can never get [17:11] aligned you can only make a first [17:13] impression once right and if you are a [17:16] guy this is just how I feel anyway if I [17:18] go on a date a first date with a woman [17:21] and we have a wonderful date you know [17:23] it's a nice restaurant and then it gets [17:24] to the end of the day and then I turn to [17:26] her and say should we split the bill I [17:29] couldn't even say it with a straight [17:30] face frankly I couldn't I definitely [17:32] couldn't ask her to play yeah I just I [17:35] just could never and if I think if you [17:38] anonymously pulled 10 of my female [17:40] friends and said how would you feel if [17:42] on the first day the guy asked you to [17:44] pay I think privately they would say [17:47] that's a bit of a turnoff that's a red [17:48] flag that's an ick I think probably [17:50] that's true and again goes to the power [17:52] of socialization right like culture is [17:56] very difficult to change we got to admit [17:59] that we got to acknowledge that and when [18:01] I was dating I paid for dates so I don't [18:04] have a problem with it I like to be [18:06] generous I think that when you are in a [18:09] relationship you like to know that your [18:11] partner is generous too now generous [18:13] comes in lots of ways it could be paying [18:15] for dates it could be planning a trip it [18:18] could be being thoughtful and you know [18:19] buying extra toothpaste because we're [18:21] running low there's so many different [18:22] ways to be generous but generosity for [18:25] me would be a value paying for a date [18:28] sure I paid for dates I'm happy to I [18:30] like to do it but generosity to me is [18:33] way more important to talk about that in [18:35] a relationship versus the date itself [18:37] because chivalry you know this this idea [18:40] that the man is to lead um in that [18:42] regard and to you know open the door [18:46] yeah and open the car door and pull out [18:47] the chair yeah but think about it I [18:49] agree with all that stuff I I'm I [18:51] support it but think about what message [18:54] that sends when you tell Men You're [18:55] supposed to be chalous but there's no [18:57] real context no real around it and let's [18:59] say you have a 26-year-old guy now who's [19:03] earning less than his girlfriend so he [19:06] wants to be chivalrous but for him he's [19:09] like well look at our bank accounts and [19:11] so what I want to emphasize to people is [19:13] you can be chivalrous you could be [19:15] generous money is just a small part of [19:18] that let's not over fixate on who's [19:20] paying for top us okay and let's [19:23] actually think about the important [19:24] things when it comes to money we are so [19:26] obsessed with $3 questions people are [19:29] obsessing over should I buy this coffee [19:31] can I afford this appetizer on and on [19:33] and on about $3 questions we totally [19:37] neglect the $30,000 questions or the [19:40] $300,000 questions is this person [19:42] financially aligned with me how do I [19:44] even find out am I investing 5 to 10% of [19:49] take-home pay every month are we doing [19:51] it together um do we talk about money [19:55] regularly and proactively and positively [19:57] those things matter and they're actually [19:59] worth hundreds of thousands of dollars [20:01] these $3 questions including who's [20:03] paying for appetizers or should I buy a [20:05] latte irrelevant fact get get the big [20:09] answers in life right and you can buy [20:12] all the appetizers you ever want what [20:14] are the financial red flags in a [20:15] relationship then number one is they [20:17] don't want to talk about money if you [20:19] don't want to talk about money red flag [20:22] the biggest red flag of all because we [20:24] could differ on how we see money we can [20:27] even have different values for a few [20:29] things but if your partner simply will [20:31] not talk about money you have a huge [20:34] problem why if you can't talk about [20:37] money then you can't even understand [20:38] where they're coming from and they are [20:40] not curious about what you want so how [20:43] are you ever going to get on the same [20:45] page think about this a lot of people [20:48] think we need to have the conversation [20:50] about money the con as if it's one [20:53] conversation would you have the [20:55] conversation about raising kids no [20:58] you'll will have thousands in your life [21:00] that's the way it should be money is [21:03] very much like parenting not like uh [21:07] should we play pickle ball or tennis [21:08] today irrelevant so we want to have lots [21:12] of conversations about money and that [21:14] means we need to first of all be willing [21:15] to talk about it and then we need to [21:17] find a way to have fun doing it why [21:19] don't we and who doesn't is it men is it [21:21] women that don't do it more more or [21:23] who's not talking about money and why [21:25] aren't they talking about it it's not [21:26] about gender couple it has nothing to do [21:28] with gender terms of who does or doesn't [21:29] talk about money there are avoiders [21:32] that's one of four categories uh money [21:35] types that I've identified avoiders hate [21:38] talking about money and they will use a [21:40] series of conscious and unconscious [21:42] techniques to avoid talking about money [21:45] they'll say things like um uh why why do [21:48] you always have to talk about money [21:50] can't we just have a nice night out or [21:53] you're so much better at this you just [21:55] handle it you're just so much savier at [21:58] this stuff that's an avoider do they [22:00] know their own financial situation no so [22:03] they don't know their own financial [22:04] situation and they don't want to talk [22:05] about it correct we and by the way we [22:07] all have something like this it could be [22:09] our fitness it could be our relationship [22:11] with our parents there's something in [22:13] our life that we know we should deep [22:16] down but we avoid it yeah and there's no [22:19] there's no immediate consequence like if [22:21] I don't call my college friend it's fine [22:25] I could probably call him tomorrow and [22:26] you can go on and on and on like that [22:27] until one day you can same thing with [22:29] our fitness it's very easy to [22:31] procrastinate on Fitness or money [22:33] because it's not like your house is [22:35] being taken away or even your cables [22:37] being shut off it'll probably be fine [22:41] until one day you hit this brick wall [22:43] and it's [22:45] not so that's the avoider that's the [22:47] first money type yep next up Optimizer I [22:51] have a soft spot because I am an [22:52] Optimizer optimizers we love to live in [22:55] the spreadsheet it's like let me sit and [22:58] calculate this and what if I run a [22:59] compound interest calculation a Monte [23:01] Carlo calculation and what if we do this [23:04] but not that I love calculating [23:07] everything and left alone I would sit [23:09] there and do that for the rest of my [23:11] life okay the problem is you can take it [23:13] a little too far now I don't think I've [23:15] taken it too far perf I think I'm [23:18] perfect on my spreadsheets but my wife [23:20] has taught me enough's enough we we've [23:23] won that part of life let's focus on [23:26] another part connection and fun and [23:28] experience are these people often [23:29] thought of as boring yes they are they [23:32] are deep down they are boring I was [23:34] boring when I was sitting there thinking [23:37] money is only about numbers it's not [23:40] money is about Adventure and possibility [23:42] and generosity and you will often find [23:44] optimizers I'll give them a challenge [23:46] I'll give him a $100 challenge Al you [23:47] have to take $100 in the next week and [23:49] spend it on yourself they cannot do it [23:52] they will spend it on their dog they'll [23:54] spend it on their kid they'll spend it [23:55] on their partner but they will not do it [23:57] for themselves and I go go why didn't [23:58] you do it they go R do you know that if [24:01] you put $100 in the S&P 500 and you [24:04] compound that for the next 45 years [24:05] it'll turn into this much I go I don't [24:07] give a spend the money because [24:10] money is not simply meant to be hoarded [24:13] right it's meant to create a rich life [24:16] and when you have [24:18] optimizers the thing is they can get you [24:20] to a very good place they will probably [24:22] have your account set up dialed in [24:24] they'll be investing great they're going [24:27] to be very proud look at the compound [24:28] interest returns all that is fantastic [24:32] but it can be taken too far these are [24:33] the people that die and then you figure [24:35] out that they had like $9 million some [24:37] saving account what a waste they never [24:39] tasted the caviar but they've got yeah [24:41] like people send these newspaper [24:43] articles around like oh local librarian [24:46] discovered to have $9 million and I go [24:48] what a tragedy what a tragedy to live a [24:51] smaller life than you have to I want you [24:53] to save I want you to invest but I also [24:56] want you to try a nice meal or if you [24:58] don't like nice food or you don't want a [25:00] nice t-shirt also fine get super [25:03] generous give that money surprise the [25:06] people around you tip 50% so those are [25:09] optimizers the third category is [25:12] worriors they love to worry typically [25:15] they picked up worrying from their [25:17] parents almost always and their entire [25:20] relationship with money is worry are we [25:23] going to have enough what if we run out [25:25] of money what if we don't have enough to [25:27] pay at the gas station [25:28] and often times it's very surprising [25:31] because I told you that 50% of couples [25:33] don't know how much they make right so [25:36] they'll say like we need more we don't [25:38] have enough right now and I'll ask them [25:40] how much do you think you make this just [25:41] happened a couple of weeks ago on a [25:43] podcast episode they thought they made [25:45] around $70,000 a year okay we add up all [25:49] their stuff they make $120,000 a year so [25:53] I go well here you go you you wanted to [25:55] make an extra 40K you actually make 50K [25:58] more than you thought do you feel any [26:00] better and she [26:02] goes no because the way you feel about [26:06] money is highly uncorrelated to the [26:08] amount in your bank account so worriers [26:11] worry that's how they relate they can't [26:14] imagine any other relationship to money [26:17] and my job is to help them realize first [26:20] of all let's actually look at your [26:21] numbers let me help you understand what [26:23] it means do you have enough what does it [26:25] take to have enough and then can you [26:28] start to develop a new relationship with [26:30] money it's almost like a new taste bud [26:33] I'm never going to tell you to eat [26:35] tomatoes if you hate Tomatoes but I am [26:37] going to teach you maybe you like okra [26:39] and we can develop a new taste for [26:41] that finally the [26:44] dreamer the dreamer believes that [26:47] success is one deal away if we just [26:50] close this deal if I just get this thing [26:53] and they tend to fall into get-rich [26:55] quick schemes lots of scams ml m a lot [26:59] of crypto shitcoin scams like all this [27:02] BS but they are extremely resistant to [27:07] calm lowcost long-term investing in [27:10] other words the way that most people [27:11] build real wealth they think it's boring [27:13] they even have little phrases like uh I [27:16] don't want to be stuck in a ninetto five [27:17] like those suckers I'm like that sucker [27:19] makes 10 times what you make what are [27:20] you talking about but they have simply [27:23] been surrounded with the idea one more [27:25] deal and I'll finally make it they must [27:28] be hard to be married to it's impossible [27:30] it's really really difficult they don't [27:33] not only do they not want to talk about [27:35] money when they finally do talk about [27:36] money they're almost living in a [27:38] different world often you will find that [27:40] dreamers can only dream because they are [27:43] being subsidized by someone in their [27:45] life usually their partner and if their [27:47] partner were to leave for example the [27:50] House of Cards would collapse and [27:53] actually that's usually the only thing [27:55] that gets them to truly change so if [27:57] we've got these four money types um the [28:00] avoider the optimizer the worrior the [28:01] dreamer in your view who lives a happier [28:06] life you can live a happy life with any [28:08] of these also you can change any of [28:10] these types but on average one person's [28:12] going to probably I mean I I'm the [28:14] optimizer and I'm pretty happy so is [28:16] that is that the answer yeah optimizers [28:19] are great they love their spreadsheet um [28:22] I think that uh the warrior clearly is [28:24] not going to live the happiest life the [28:26] dreamer is actually quite happy yeah the [28:28] dreamer is quite happy they live in [28:29] optimism yeah they're living in a world [28:31] that's not real it's subsidized by [28:32] somebody else they're always optimistic [28:35] about what's going to happen next week [28:37] next month next year never realizing the [28:40] catastrophe that they are leaving behind [28:42] them that's that's the whole issue this [28:44] the reason I wrote the book is it's one [28:46] thing to treat money in a certain way on [28:49] your own when you're single you can be [28:51] irresponsible you can be an Optimizer [28:55] but when you're in a relationship it's [28:57] not about you anymore it's about the two [28:59] of you as a unit and so you have to [29:01] deeply understand yourself and then you [29:04] have to be willing to communicate with [29:06] your partner and really create a rich [29:08] life vision for the two of you most [29:10] couples I talk to have no vision for [29:13] their money that's why they fight over [29:14] who spent $50 at Target I go who gives a [29:17] about Target financial problems are [29:19] almost never about overspending at [29:21] Target the biggest problem with couples [29:23] and money is they have no Rich Life [29:26] vision what is money to us what do we [29:29] want to use money for how do we want to [29:31] feel about it so they're confronted with [29:34] a thousand different decisions with [29:35] their money every week and they have no [29:38] vision to guide them this is for us this [29:40] is not for us one of the things I've [29:43] always wondered in relationships [29:45] is how many couples know how much money [29:49] the other couple has in their savings [29:51] account and their total sort of [29:52] Investment Portfolio because I've never [29:54] been in a relationship where I mean I've [29:56] only really been in two relationships [29:58] you could say but I've been with you [29:59] know dated people over the years and [30:02] been with my current partner for many [30:03] many many years but even my current [30:05] partner has no idea how much money I [30:06] have zero IDE when will you have that [30:08] conversation probably never should we [30:10] bring them out right now let's bring [30:11] them [30:12] out I've just never had the conversation [30:16] if we if you need something we can get [30:17] it yeah and it's just always been like [30:19] that in my life okay so I I made a [30:22] mistake in my own relationship I was uh [30:25] dating my now wife for many years and at [30:28] one point she had asked some question [30:30] about her 401k or something and I said [30:33] well there is a book called I will teach [30:35] you to be rich here's a copy of it and I [30:37] was joking around with her and so it I [30:39] ended up learning all about her finances [30:41] so I knew about her entire Financial [30:44] picture it didn't occur to me to talk [30:47] about my own and a little while later [30:51] she she very assertively said this [30:54] doesn't feel fair you know everything [30:55] about my finances but I don't know about [30:57] yours [30:58] and I realized I violated my own rule in [31:02] chapter n of my first book which is talk [31:05] about money early on talk about it [31:07] regularly so we talked about it we [31:10] talked [31:11] about is actually one of the most [31:13] memorable conversations we had because [31:16] talked about the numbers talked about my [31:19] pride in how hard I had worked to build [31:22] my business and invest for 20 years 25 [31:25] years and um and then we talked about [31:29] what it meant for us like what kind of [31:30] Life do we want to have do we want to [31:32] live here do we want to live there do we [31:34] want to have kids do we want to eat this [31:37] type of food travel like that [31:39] conversation about possibility is the [31:42] conversation I want every couple to have [31:45] because it's about [31:46] possibility and you can start to dream [31:49] and that dream is important you can get [31:51] to the logistics of course we'll get to [31:54] that but so few of us still [31:58] dream with our money but you know that I [32:01] think for someone like you who is the [32:03] optimizer and who's probably quite proud [32:05] of the system you've created love [32:07] systems but there's going to be so many [32:09] people listening now that are in a [32:11] relationship and they are maybe early in [32:14] the dating process and maybe they've [32:17] been with a person six months they've [32:19] taken them out on lots of nice dates and [32:21] they have $1,000 in their savings [32:23] account and their partner has no idea [32:26] and they're thinking [32:28] if I tell my partner what's in this bank [32:30] account she is going to be shocked or he [32:32] is going to be shocked and they are [32:34] going to leave me so I'm keeping this [32:36] a secret because they are living [32:38] under ill an [32:40] illusion that I have more than I [32:42] actually have yeah but remember this [32:44] just because you don't have as much [32:46] money as you want doesn't mean that you [32:48] are less of a person what could be more [32:51] completely agree I completely agree what [32:53] could be more appealing than saying you [32:57] know what [32:59] would you be open to talk about our [33:01] finances we're getting a little bit [33:02] serious you know I know we're kind of [33:04] talking about taking the next step I [33:07] think money is going to be an important [33:09] part of it I know it is for me and I [33:10] wonder if we could sit down and talk [33:12] about it first just being proactive how [33:15] many people watching and listening are [33:17] like I wish my partner whether they're [33:20] dating or my partner of 20 years would [33:22] come to me and say can we sit down and [33:24] talk about money but the part of that is [33:26] is shameful about financial situation [33:29] yes if I run it back 10 years just over [33:31] 10 years ago I was living in an area [33:34] called um Rush Holm I was in a [33:38] shared house with living with some um a [33:42] few people who had come to the UK [33:44] legally okay um I didn't have a carpet [33:47] in my room I was in a single bed didn't [33:49] have duvet or bed sheets or anything and [33:52] every day I woke up and thought to [33:53] myself how am I going to eat today so [33:56] I'd find different ways to find food at [33:58] the same time I was dating this girl [33:59] called Ruby this girl called Ruby had no [34:01] idea she'd never seen where I lived she [34:03] wasn't aware that I was looking behind [34:05] uh Sofas in takeaways for pound coins [34:09] there is no possibility in the world [34:10] that I would have ever told Ruby the [34:13] financial situation I was in yeah I like [34:16] so I don't know what to do in that [34:17] situation and I'm sure I'm sure I would [34:19] assert that maybe 30% of people [34:22] listening right now don't want to tell [34:24] their partner their financial situation [34:26] because they're deeply embarrassed still [34:27] shameful to the point that they think [34:29] their partner might leave like them less [34:33] be less attracted to them if they really [34:34] knew the truth I totally agree I totally [34:36] agree it's crazy how much shame we have [34:40] around money and it's uh a young guy not [34:43] having enough it's um a young woman who [34:47] has $188,000 of credit card debt it's [34:50] all over the Spectrum that's the second [34:53] point which [34:55] is if you want to talk about money talk [34:58] about money don't wait for your partner [34:59] to do it bring it up yourself even if [35:01] you feel embarrassed or ashamed okay if [35:04] you're planning to make a life with this [35:06] partner you got to be able to talk about [35:08] this because you're going to be talking [35:09] about a lot of other personal sensitive [35:11] things over the course of your life the [35:13] second thing is what could be more [35:15] attractive than somebody saying you know [35:17] when I was in my [35:18] 20s I moved to the city I spent a lot of [35:21] money going out and I wasn't super [35:24] responsible I racked up a lot of credit [35:26] card debt I've paid it down from 18,000 [35:29] to 6,000 it's going to be paid off next [35:32] year and I just know that I'm never [35:34] going back there [35:35] again oh my God someone who acknowledges [35:39] what they did has a good reason for it [35:41] and then most importantly has a plan [35:44] huge turn on so what I'm begging all of [35:47] us to do is to realize just because you [35:48] have more or less money does not make [35:50] you a better or worse person I want to [35:53] take shame away because we all have [35:56] something that we are ashamed of but not [35:58] talking about it and putting it in the [36:00] corner in the darkness that doesn't [36:01] solve it that's why I love talking about [36:03] the most taboo of taboo subjects money [36:07] gender prenups dating these are things [36:10] that nobody's talking about so when you [36:12] hear couples on the podcast and they're [36:14] talking about being married for 15 years [36:16] and they've never actually had one [36:18] conversation about money I want you and [36:21] everyone watching to be inspired because [36:24] stuff doesn't have to be shameful and [36:25] doesn't have to be kept in the dark [36:28] and what do you think about prenups then [36:29] do you think they are a good thing for [36:31] all couples do you think all couples [36:32] should initiate a prenup no no not all [36:34] couples there are some couples who [36:36] should have one my wife and I have one [36:37] so we went through this process and um [36:40] who should get a prup is if one or both [36:43] partners are bringing substantial [36:46] premarital assets to the marriage [36:48] meaning before they get married they [36:50] have a large Investment Portfolio a [36:53] business rental property or a house like [36:56] you should have AE up but most people [36:59] should not because when most people get [37:00] married they don't have substantial [37:02] assets what if your partner turns around [37:04] if I turn to my partner say babe ra told [37:06] me to go get a prenup yeah and she goes [37:09] absolutely not well that's not a good [37:11] introduction I wouldn't say that [37:12] although I don't mind if you throw me [37:13] under the bus oh this guy raid he said [37:15] this thing fine how to bring it up is an [37:18] art so when I was um deciding on a [37:21] prenup I asked for lots of advice from [37:24] lots of friends and um some of the [37:27] advice out there especially online is [37:29] not great um one of the most common [37:31] pieces of advice is blame it on your [37:35] lawyer I'm like get real you're about to [37:38] build a life with your partner and you [37:40] can't be honest about this thing this in [37:42] the grand scheme is a minor topic so [37:45] I'll tell you exactly what I said to my [37:48] wife we sat down and um we I said uh I [37:53] want to talk to you about something um [37:56] you know that because of how long I've [37:59] been in business I've been very lucky [38:01] I've been fortunate I worked hard I've [38:03] built this business up and I'm really [38:05] proud of what I've accomplished and [38:07] saved and you also know my lifestyle I [38:10] don't drive around in a Lamborghini uh I [38:12] like to travel I like to wear nice [38:14] clothes and I like to save money and [38:17] it's important to me that as we are [38:20] getting closer in our relationship to [38:22] getting married that we talk about a [38:25] prenup and my heart was p pounding I had [38:29] planned it I had thought about it I had [38:30] talked to so many people what I knew is [38:33] I wanted to take responsibility it's not [38:36] some lawyer that wants it it's me it's [38:38] important to me I wanted to bring up the [38:41] topic and I wanted to reassure my wife [38:45] that I'm not going to change overnight [38:48] when we get married into someone who's [38:49] blowing all of our money it's just [38:52] important because of the business that I [38:54] built in her response I was like [38:58] like how is she going to respond because [39:00] bringing up a prenup is very [39:01] fraught she's the best she said okay I [39:05] wasn't expecting that but I'm willing to [39:07] learn more about it that's as good of a [39:11] response as I could have hoped so we [39:13] started the series of conversations we [39:15] both had lawyers it was going well at [39:17] first until it wasn't and we were [39:21] talking about numbers that to me seemed [39:23] astronomical I started to feel resentful [39:27] she didn't feel listened to she didn't [39:29] feel heard she started to feel resentful [39:32] and these conversations were were like [39:35] so difficult I would say they were some [39:36] of the most difficult conversations of [39:37] our relationship at one point she said [39:40] we should go see a therapist because [39:43] these conversations are not good and I [39:45] was like you're right so we went to see [39:46] a therapist we sat in that therapist [39:48] office I still remember therapist asked [39:50] us a bunch of questions including how do [39:53] you see money and she turned to me I was [39:56] like how do I see money [39:57] growth I could literally see numbers [40:00] floating in front of my eyes the [40:02] optimizer in me was talking about the [40:03] rule of 72 it was like so obvious what [40:06] an obvious question then she turns to my [40:08] wife how do you see money and she said [40:12] safety so what sa safety to me that was [40:16] like saying charcoal like the two words [40:19] don't relate at [40:20] all but it started us on A New Path of [40:24] realizing that we were seeing money [40:26] completely differently me and that was [40:28] exactly when I realized I wish there [40:30] were other couples talking about money [40:32] from behind closed doors that exactly [40:35] was the Genesis of me doing my podcast [40:37] and my Netflix show to show people not [40:40] just tell them but to show them how real [40:42] couples deal with money what was the [40:45] resistance between you two in sort of [40:48] more specific terms she she wanted a [40:51] different arrangement to the one that [40:52] you wanted yeah the terms are are super [40:54] technical in prenups it's um so with a [40:57] prenup you have a variety of different [40:59] rules or technicalities which would be [41:02] like what if you separate in 6 months [41:05] what if you separate in 25 years but [41:08] there are children involved who gets the [41:11] house what if you have a house what if [41:12] you have two houses what if you have [41:14] this much in your joint investment but [41:16] each of you has this much in individual [41:18] investment and so what happens is it's [41:20] not even just the numbers themselves [41:22] it's the fact that the process is set up [41:25] to be adversarial mhm so they have a [41:28] lawyer we have a lawyer we're [41:30] communicating through lawyers when it [41:32] comes to this topic when normally you're [41:34] just talking to your fiance or your [41:37] girlfriend and there's an art to also [41:40] managing the lawyers see the lawyers [41:42] want there's nothing bad we had great [41:44] lawyers I'm happy with them but lawyers [41:47] job is to look over every freaking [41:49] contingency and make sure that nothing [41:51] is left a chance and I think a good [41:53] reminder for anyone considering a prenup [41:55] is to remember you manage your lawyers [41:57] and your job is to come to an agreement [41:59] with your partner for the rest of your [42:00] life so sometimes you can be generous [42:02] you can be willing to let up on a few [42:04] things here and there as long as you are [42:06] looking at the Northstar we're going to [42:07] be together we want these premarital [42:09] assets to be protected and in case [42:11] something goes wrong we both want to [42:12] feel good about what the arrangement is [42:14] and there is a 60 odd percent chance [42:16] that you will break up if you look at [42:18] the marriage statistics so well those [42:20] statistics are a little skewed that [42:21] includes second marriages that also [42:23] includes all different socioeconomic all [42:26] everybody else if you break it down for [42:27] example just by having a bachelor's [42:29] degree or certainly an advanced degree [42:31] that goes way down first marriage goes [42:33] down and in fact the divorce rate has [42:35] been decreasing for decades so this 50 [42:38] 60% thing that's kind of tossed around [42:40] not quite accurate but whatever the [42:44] statistic is what's more important is if [42:47] you should always think about how can [42:49] things go right and also how can they go [42:51] wrong and I think with money A lot of [42:53] times uh we only think about one or the [42:55] other we buy a house never asking [42:58] ourselves like what if one of us loses [42:59] our job and we get married without ever [43:02] asking like what if we separate so you [43:05] want to be able to play both what [43:07] happens if things go right incredibly [43:09] right and what happens if things go [43:10] wrong let's make a plan what are the [43:12] other red flags then we mentioned the [43:14] first being they don't want to talk [43:16] about money ah um they have a money guy [43:20] a money guy is so common everybody talks [43:23] about I have this money guy your money [43:25] guy is probably uh whole life in [43:27] insurance salesman charging you 1.25% [43:29] AUM let me explain what that means so [43:32] many people in America do not want to [43:35] learn the basics of money and so they [43:38] hire a financial adviser now I don't [43:40] have anything against financial advisors [43:42] in general but a money guy that they're [43:44] typically referring to is someone who [43:46] charges them a percentage of their [43:48] assets so if I have a $100,000 portfolio [43:52] they'll charge or let's say a million [43:54] dollar portfolio I might be paying 1% 1% [43:57] doesn't sound like a lot but if you [43:59] actually run the math you will pay about [44:02] 28% of your lifetime investment returns [44:06] in fees that's not $10 or $100 that's [44:10] tens of thousands or sometimes hundreds [44:12] of thousands of dollars so it's a red [44:14] flag if someone has an advisor that [44:16] they're paying a percentage based fee to [44:19] I would much rather you pay an hourly or [44:22] project or that type of fee too [44:25] okay um they're [44:28] cheap I can help a lot of people but I [44:30] can't help cheap cheap [44:34] is cost is the first and last thing they [44:37] always consider so you might come home [44:40] you're so happy oh my gosh look at this [44:41] beautiful thing I got for the kids how [44:44] much was that and it just sucks the life [44:47] out of every room cheap people are [44:50] obsessed with cost cheap people rarely [44:53] recognize the effect they are having on [44:55] their loved ones and cheap people [44:57] find it very very difficult to change [45:00] they don't want to change they actually [45:03] reinterpret their behavior and call it a [45:06] virtue oh I'm not that I don't need that [45:09] fancy wine I'm perfectly happy with this [45:11] well what if your partner wants one [45:12] glass of wine they seem like a miserable [45:15] group yeah I don't like cheap people I [45:18] don't like cheap people I don't like [45:19] cheap tippers and their Partners don't [45:21] like them so it's it's one I'm not [45:23] saying everybody has to go out and spend [45:24] a million dollars but you got to use [45:26] money to live your rich life the point [45:28] of money is not to just hoard it and [45:30] save it that's why when you create a [45:31] rich life Vision you ask yourself what [45:34] do we want to spend extravagantly on not [45:37] just a little bit but extravagantly and [45:40] what do we want to cut cost mercilessly [45:42] on you have to be able to play different [45:44] notes like you're in a symphony if your [45:46] only note is spend less that's a [45:50] miserable existence are there any more [45:53] red flags I want to go into why people [45:55] and where they develop these [45:57] relationships with money but are there [45:58] any other sort of standout red flags [46:00] that we should be looking for well if [46:01] they if they follow Robert kosaki that's [46:03] a huge red flag I mean the guy [46:05] once Robert kosaki wrote this uh [46:08] well-known personal finance book and the [46:10] guy has really lost it in the last few [46:11] years he literally I'm not joking he [46:13] literally told people the best [46:15] investment you can have is a can of [46:17] tuna I'm not joking and I replied to him [46:20] Robert I sold everything in my portfolio [46:23] and bought 3 million cans of tuna um is [46:26] this a good investment but sadly I never [46:28] heard back so beware of Beware of [46:31] charlatans let me put it that way [46:33] personal finance and money is filled [46:35] with people who will promise you get [46:37] rich quick who will tell you that the [46:39] sky is falling and when it comes to [46:43] money we want to be balanced we want to [46:45] have fun we want to be have a healthy [46:47] relationship with money it's very [46:49] similar to Fitness lots of people making [46:51] promises you want to find the people who [46:53] are giving you long-term advice you know [46:56] these cheap people that you mentioned [46:57] mhm and you know any of them I a couple [47:00] come to mind tell tell the camera who [47:02] they are right now so we know who are [47:03] these cheap people they also fit into [47:04] the category of the Warriors in my [47:06] experience so someone who's a bit of a [47:08] warrior can also be quite quite cheap [47:10] and I was just wondering in the hundreds [47:11] of couples that you've sat down with an [47:13] interviewed does there tend to be a [47:16] origin story which links to their Friv [47:20] their FR frugalness with money and [47:22] they're penny pinching yes okay always [47:25] when I talk to people um I asked them [47:30] what do you remember your parents saying [47:32] about money when you grew up always and [47:36] they'll tell me they are very conversant [47:38] they remember and usually the parents [47:40] said stuff like we can't afford it and [47:43] uh money doesn't grow on trees we don't [47:45] talk about money in this family these [47:47] are the type of things that people said [47:49] but you will often find um usually when [47:52] kids are [47:53] teenagers when there's something really [47:55] tragic that happens and it's of often [47:57] that um Dad lost his job and that meant [48:00] that they completely changed [48:02] socioeconomically often they had a big [48:04] house they had to really like shift into [48:06] Grandma's apartment that kind of thing [48:08] that affects people in a huge way now it [48:11] affects people in one of two ways and [48:13] you cannot predict how some people go [48:16] I'm never going to let that happen to me [48:18] therefore I'm going to have a high [48:19] savings rate I'm going to invest I'm [48:20] going to start a business and they [48:21] develop a really healthy relationship [48:24] with money others go the Direction [48:27] you're suggesting which is they become [48:29] incredibly cheap incredibly worried [48:32] about money anxiety is common and they [48:37] often do not see the connection at all [48:40] until I point it out to them and when [48:42] you talk about making this Rich Life [48:44] vision together what exactly does that [48:46] mean we start off in the book just [48:48] talking about let's have our first [48:50] positive conversation about money okay [48:52] you have to remember most people have [48:54] never had a positive conversation about [48:55] money money is the the only way it comes [48:57] up is why did you spend that much at the [48:59] gas station last week that's it so we [49:01] start off by just saying I give him an [49:03] agenda literally an agenda you can read [49:04] off these words and start it off it's [49:06] like why this is going to be awesome [49:08] here's how I feel about money today how [49:10] do you feel here's how I want to feel [49:12] about money how about you high five I [49:14] love you we're good that's it part of [49:17] having conversations about money [49:19] is this philosophy of declare Victory [49:23] and go home you don't need to talk about [49:25] it all at once make it short make it fun [49:28] and at the end always say I love you [49:31] that's it over time you're going to [49:33] associate talking about money with [49:36] positivity and that's what we want when [49:39] it comes to a rich life Vision this is [49:41] where it's really fun so I have some [49:43] fill in the blanks um where you fill it [49:46] in like I wish we spent more money on [49:48] and then you fill it in I think we could [49:51] probably cut back on and then you fill [49:52] it in then you compare your notes my [49:55] wife and I did this really fun exercise [49:57] which I would encourage everyone to do [49:59] and it is the 10-year bucket list so [50:02] imagine you sit down with your partner [50:03] and you go let's each take a piece of [50:06] paper write down what would make the [50:08] next 10 years incredibly Rich meaningful [50:11] to to me and to us so you write it down [50:14] and then you compare notes this is [50:15] exactly what we did and you get excited [50:18] you oh you want to learn Spanish amazing [50:20] do you want to do it online or do you [50:22] want to go to Mexico City oh you want to [50:24] go skydiving ah that one's not for me [50:27] but I'll meet you at the ground right [50:29] have fun and you just get excited you [50:32] encourage the other person and then you [50:34] find one that you both want to do that's [50:37] meaningful for both of you so maybe it [50:40] is we want to um create an art studio in [50:43] the garage love it maybe it is we want [50:47] to take a round the world trip at some [50:49] point in the next 10 years okay great [50:51] the difference with this exercise is [50:53] you're actually going to make it happen [50:55] so right there on the spot you estimate [50:58] how much it would cost take five minutes [51:00] don't take more than that you can [51:01] estimate it within 80% like that decide [51:04] when you want to do it maybe if there's [51:06] kids involved you're going to want to go [51:07] in summer winter Etc and then all you do [51:10] is take the rough amount divide it by [51:13] the number of months and that's how you [51:15] know how much you have to save for it we [51:17] did this and for us what was really [51:20] meaningful is to have a 10year wedding [51:22] anniversary so we know where we want to [51:24] do it we know the exact place we know [51:25] all the friends and family want to have [51:27] with us and we knew when it was going to [51:28] happen so we we had a funny experience [51:30] because we each sat down and estimated [51:32] the cost and I think the number I picked [51:34] was something like three times bigger [51:36] than hers and in those cases I say go [51:39] with the bigger number okay it helps you [51:41] dream a little bigger if you can't save [51:43] that much money per month that's okay [51:46] shrink the dream a little bit right [51:48] narrow the scope or maybe extend it a [51:50] little longer until you have to do it [51:52] but suddenly every single month when you [51:54] sit down and talk about money it's like [51:55] a video game you're like oh we're 3% [51:58] closer to that goal that is how you [52:01] start to build a vision for money and [52:03] have fun along the way and do you [52:05] subscribe to this idea that you should [52:07] have like a joint bank account and then [52:09] separate bank accounts or because right [52:11] now I just have my bank account and how [52:13] does it work how does it work for you so [52:15] do you just you just pay for most things [52:18] I have to give context on what my [52:19] partner's like she really doesn't care [52:23] about material things so she's avoider [52:27] she just doesn't she doesn't care about [52:30] whether we fly first class or economy [52:32] she doesn't care about if we stay in [52:33] that hotel or this hotel right she [52:34] doesn't care if we stay in the 70th [52:37] floor Penthouse we live there or or if [52:39] she stays in a studio she doesn't care [52:40] what does she care about she cares about [52:42] quality time with me she likes having [52:44] nice experiences she likes going to [52:45] places doesn't care how she gets there [52:47] or where she stays she likes traveling [52:49] and exploring and she likes her simple [52:51] thing she's a very simple person if I [52:52] didn't get her birthday present or [52:54] Valentine's Day present or Christmas [52:55] present or if I just made her a [52:56] scrapbook every year she'll be thrilled [52:58] okay so I am the one that wants the [53:02] nicer you want the okay I'm the same I'm [53:03] the same to to a large extent but we [53:05] have a like we you know life it costs [53:06] money so [53:09] um I pay for most things okay and you're [53:12] cool with that it's fine right yeah I've [53:13] always been cool with it okay cool so [53:15] I'm particularly cool with it because [53:17] she doesn't care right right does that [53:19] make sense yes it makes there's no [53:20] resentment because she doesn't care I'm [53:22] the one that's making sure she travels [53:24] this way yeah I have to intervene and I [53:27] have to fight to make sure that her [53:29] plane ticket is booked here or that the [53:31] hotel she's staying in isn't going to be [53:34] dangerous I've got so many stories of [53:36] her booking it herself and then me [53:37] having to rescue her because it's super [53:40] dangerous yeah so so you and I have a [53:43] similar um Dynamic at least in this way [53:46] um I think my wife does have her money [53:49] dials money dials are the things you [53:51] love to spend money on and you can turn [53:53] that dial up but when we met she was not [53:56] into hotels at all I'm a hotel guy I [53:58] love hotels and so we had to have some [54:02] conversations at first I'm just like oh [54:04] yeah like of course I'm paying and then [54:06] when we merged our finances which I [54:08] recommend couples do well suddenly it's [54:11] not my money it's our money yeah and so [54:14] now we are forced to talk about that [54:17] stuff and come up with a way like she's [54:19] like I don't need to stay there and like [54:21] personally I don't really think it's [54:22] worth it for our money and I'm like well [54:25] like have you seen have you seen the [54:27] suite at this place and do you know what [54:30] type of wood they use and that she [54:31] doesn't care so so how does that work [54:34] you said you merge your finances when [54:36] you say you merge your finances do you [54:37] mean you're paying into the same bank [54:38] account correct so and this is what I [54:41] recommend for most for for almost all [54:43] couples um you take your paychecks or if [54:46] you're we're both business owners you [54:48] take whatever money comes in put it in [54:50] the joint checking account that joint [54:52] checking account then pays a variety of [54:54] different accounts it pays our joint [54:56] expenses like our rent and if we eat out [54:59] it pays for our joint credit card bill [55:01] the money also is paid out from the [55:03] joint checking to her individual [55:05] checking and individual savings which [55:08] she has her money no questions asked if [55:11] she wants to spend it on something like [55:12] she loves [55:13] self-care what am I going to ask it's [55:15] her money it also sends some money over [55:17] to me that's no questions asked money [55:19] that I same money yeah the money that [55:21] came in from us two together is [55:24] processed in the joint checking account [55:26] account and an amount goes to each of us [55:29] the same amount goes to both of you good [55:31] question it could be the same 50/50 I [55:33] think is actually great but once in a [55:36] while if you have somebody who's earning [55:37] like let's say 10 times more okay you [55:40] may decide to make it proportional right [55:42] so like one the higher earning partner [55:44] might get more because imagine just for [55:46] argument sake imagine you're earning a [55:48] million dollars a month easy [55:50] math and um suddenly you're getting like [55:54] $22,000 a month for guilt fre spending [55:56] you're like um what the hell this this [55:58] doesn't make sense usually partners are [56:01] totally cool with that but I will tell [56:02] you this I used to be on the [56:05] proportionality train meaning [56:07] everything's proportional Etc my wife [56:09] and I did this for many [56:11] years it's really complicated it gets [56:14] really really complicated and what's [56:17] more important is you want to set your [56:18] accounts up so that they drive the right [56:21] Behavior just like when you hire people [56:23] you set the right incentives to drive [56:25] the right Behavior when our moneyy was [56:27] separate and we were doing all this [56:29] proportionality calculation all these [56:31] different accounts we didn't see the [56:33] money as ours now all the money goes [56:36] into that pot it's ours so we sit down [56:39] every month we look at our numbers and [56:40] we go what's worth it do we care about [56:43] this hotel do we care about that etc etc [56:47] we really love that let's keep spending [56:49] on that and find a way to do that it's [56:51] about us and of course we have our own [56:53] individual money so why didn't you just [56:57] the money coming in Why didn't it just [56:58] go to you individually and then you pay [57:00] into the joint account why did you make [57:02] that's what we did at first and it [57:03] became really complicated so the money [57:05] came into each of us and then we because [57:07] we each run businesses that are each [57:09] variable we wanted it to be proportional [57:11] well guess what if it changes every [57:12] single month we had to recalculate the [57:15] proportionality every single quarter [57:17] what a mess so we're we're literally [57:19] calculating every 3 months and then it [57:21] changes and then at the end of the year [57:23] we have to reconcile all this stuff [57:24] we're like what is this marriage or a [57:26] freaking multi-national conglomerate so [57:30] part of a philosophy around a rich life [57:33] vision is one of our values is fight for [57:37] Simplicity fight for it because I talk [57:40] to couples who have more complicated [57:41] Financial setups than we do shouldn't be [57:45] the case most people's setups should be [57:48] very simple all your money comes into a [57:51] joint checking account from there it is [57:54] it pays out to individual accounts [57:56] and it pays all your joint expenses your [58:00] life is together your rich life is [58:03] together that's it we're married we're [58:05] going to be married forever our future [58:08] is together so let's set our accounts up [58:11] accordingly so then if you end up [58:12] getting a divorce that joint checking [58:14] account do you just split it in half or [58:16] yeah so this is a this is a good [58:18] question when you are married the money [58:20] that is earned is community property so [58:24] let's just say we put $100,000 in that [58:27] checking account and we were to get [58:29] separated tomorrow [58:31] 5050 yeah that and that's reasonable [58:35] right it's community property the prenup [58:37] is only concerned with what happened [58:39] before the [58:41] marriage so you're in the camp of not [58:44] caring too much about the small expenses [58:47] the coffee it's a waste of time why is [58:49] it a waste of time because the they are [58:51] $3 questions if you actually add it up [58:54] how much they actually cost you it's [58:56] actually not that much it's the simple [58:58] joy that you enjoy in the morning and [59:00] you could spend your entire life [59:02] agonizing over buying a coffee but when [59:04] I ask people okay so you stopped buying [59:06] coffee for a month how'd you feel they [59:09] go oh I felt okay I go what' you do with [59:11] the money you saved they go I don't know [59:13] it's in my checking account not only do [59:16] you have to make the decision every [59:17] single day to save on these tiny little [59:19] things you then have to properly invest [59:22] that money and you have to do this every [59:23] single day for the rest of your life [59:25] what if we just got five critical [59:26] decisions correct for the rest of our [59:28] life and didn't have to worry about [59:29] coffee why are we playing so small oh [59:33] let's decide do we have enough money to [59:34] buy this Saran Wrap who cares let's talk [59:37] about are we investing properly do we [59:41] have a a Target rate that we are doing [59:43] watch this I bet you so many couples [59:45] watching this right now have had [59:47] arguments about why did you spend so [59:48] much at the grocery store why can't you [59:50] stop spending so much on the kids and on [59:52] and on but have they ever had [59:53] conversations like this what is our [59:56] savings rate is it 4% 6% 7% what is our [60:00] investment rate is it 6% 8% whatever the [60:03] number is Let's Make a rule that every [60:05] December we increase it by [60:07] 1% if you just did that if you increase [60:11] your investment rate meaning the [60:13] percentage of your net income that you [60:15] invest every single month I always [60:18] recommend people start off at 5 to 10% [60:20] let's say you're at six if you make a [60:22] rule every December we're going to [60:23] increase that by 1% [60:26] it will be worth hundreds of thousands [60:28] of dollars to you more than all the [60:30] coffee you ever buy in your entire life [60:33] so why the hell would you focus on [60:35] coffee when you can make one decision [60:37] per year and make way more than all [60:39] those coffees combined most couples when [60:41] they think about investing or their [60:43] investment rate the only investment most [60:45] couples make together is buying a house [60:48] yeah well and that that's questionably [60:50] not even an investment most people think [60:52] renting is wasting money yeah and the [60:55] the logic goes well if my rent is $2,000 [60:58] a month or £2,000 a month my mortgage is [61:00] only going to be £2,000 a month and we [61:04] so we might as well buy a house because [61:05] then we get to keep the asset are you [61:07] trying to get me mad right now I'm [61:08] starting to Swit just hearing this [61:09] because you're right that's what they [61:11] say should I just dismantle these [61:13] arguments once and for all right now [61:15] sure okay renting is not throwing away [61:18] money just like going to a sushi [61:21] restaurant is not throwing money away on [61:23] Sushi you're paying for something you're [61:25] getting value you it's fantastic the [61:27] next argument they use is um you're [61:30] paying your landlord's mortgage I go [61:33] okay aren't you paying the sushi owner's [61:34] mortgage when you go there and get sushi [61:36] funny we never think about it like that [61:38] we only think about paying the [61:39] landlord's mortgage finally we have to [61:43] understand that buying a house can be a [61:46] good financial decision it can be but [61:49] renting and investing the difference can [61:51] also be a good decision and right now in [61:53] the US in the top 50 US Metro cities it [61:57] is cheaper to rent than to buy so let me [62:00] give you some math let's say because I [62:02] lived in New York close [62:04] by if the rent was let's say 3,000 bucks [62:07] a month to own the equivalent property [62:10] right next door would have been 6,600 a [62:13] month that's [62:14] $3,600 per month more just to own so [62:19] most people don't know this they don't [62:20] factor in Phantom costs like maintenance [62:22] taxes transaction opportunity cost they [62:25] simply look at a number that says uh [62:27] 3,600 or whatever the number may be and [62:29] they go great investment we have got to [62:32] get more sophisticated with the biggest [62:35] purchase of Our [62:37] Lives I'm just looking at some of the uh [62:39] comments on our last conversation oh [62:41] yeah what did they say it's a balancing [62:43] act there's there's two groups of people [62:45] here there's a group of people who [62:46] attest to the fact that they bought a [62:48] house and it's the single best thing [62:49] they did yep um this person said I [62:52] bought a house it's the best thing I [62:53] ever did it's launched my mindset and [62:55] New Direction [62:56] remember that having your own space has [62:58] profound psychological impacts and can [63:00] change your life that's a good comment [63:03] okay let's talk about that first I love [63:05] that comment we have to remember that [63:07] life is not just about a spreadsheet [63:09] it's not so when it comes to a major [63:11] purchase like a house or a car we got to [63:13] start with the numbers okay we have to [63:16] start by running a buy versus rent [63:18] calculation by running an amortization [63:20] chart I have a whole bunch of stuff on [63:22] buy versus rent and then we we need to [63:23] know can we afford it is this part of [63:26] our Rich Life vision what if one of us [63:27] loses our job and on on on but then [63:30] second we need to say what kind of [63:33] Lifestyle do we want if we love to [63:35] decorate that's probably worth something [63:37] we should maybe we need to buy a house [63:39] if we want our kids to be in a [63:40] particular area maybe we need to buy [63:43] there's so many non-financial reasons to [63:45] buy or to rent and so we can't just do [63:48] one or the other but my main argument is [63:50] this most of us never run the numbers we [63:53] will spend a million dollars in toal [63:55] cost of ownership for a house and we [63:57] won't run one calculation so we got to [64:00] play multiple notes doing the financial [64:03] and non-financial parts I think that's [64:05] what a lot of people are actually saying [64:06] a lot of people are saying you know I [64:07] bought a house and this person is saying [64:09] I used to be I used to live in a caravan [64:12] I finally bought a house and I don't [64:14] care about being rich necessarily but [64:16] having my own house means the world to [64:18] me great great non-financial reason they [64:20] want stability I totally value that I [64:24] would all also ask did you run the [64:26] numbers I think the key thing is most [64:29] people when they buy the house they see [64:30] it as an investment and they see it as a [64:32] good investment I think in part because [64:33] they don't really know any other way to [64:35] invest totally right so we we grow up we [64:38] think okay the minute you get enough [64:39] money the first thing you have to do is [64:41] buy a house I mean there's a real [64:42] sequence of of events in our lives that [64:44] are given to us which is go to school go [64:47] to college or university or something [64:48] like that there get the degree get the [64:50] job buy the house get married have the [64:53] kids and then move to Florida get skin [64:56] cancer die oh retire okay have your [65:00] pension die we don't have pensions [65:02] anymore that was in the 60s but yes and [65:05] actually that's a pretty good life if [65:06] you think about it it's actually a very [65:08] good life especially the way that our [65:10] parents generation grew up where you [65:13] know they could buy a house on a [65:14] reasonable salary one salary but that [65:17] doesn't exist right now housing is [65:19] historically expensive um and not [65:22] through any fault of young people by the [65:24] way I there's a lot of this um stuff [65:26] thrown around the media young people are [65:29] buying too much avocado toast they're [65:30] always buying the new iPhone that's not [65:32] why housing is expensive housing is [65:35] expensive because people who bought [65:37] their houses in the 60s 70s and 80s [65:40] bought a house and then systematically [65:42] prevented everyone else from building [65:44] more housing so it is it's called [65:46] nimbyism not in my backyard they have [65:50] allowed almost no housing to be built [65:52] particularly in the US that's why if you [65:54] only have a limit Li mited Supply guess [65:56] what happens to the price it goes way up [65:59] that's changing slowly housing prices [66:01] will in certain cities like Austin even [66:04] Santa Monica have come down in certain [66:06] areas it's really important to be able [66:08] to build more housing so that young [66:09] people middleclass people poor people [66:12] can afford housing we should not have [66:14] people unable to afford rent or buying [66:18] housing it's a big problem so are you [66:20] saying that the average couple if [66:22] they're looking to make a financial [66:23] return yeah on their joint savings count [66:26] account they shouldn't invest that money [66:28] in a house I personally would not [66:31] consider my primary residents to be a [66:34] great investment because it has massive [66:37] costs right massive um maintenance [66:41] opportunity cost of that down payment [66:43] let's say you put down 50k or 100K that [66:45] could have been invested it has all [66:47] kinds of uh Phantom costs and then you [66:51] have to stay there for until you pay it [66:53] off presumably 30 years most people [66:55] don't stay for 30 years there's some [66:57] shocking math behind a mortgage like [66:59] most people don't realize that they will [67:01] be paying more towards their uh interest [67:05] than towards principal for 21 years let [67:09] me say that again most people when they [67:11] take a 30-year mortgage right now with [67:12] interest rates the way they are they [67:14] will be paying more towards interest [67:18] than they are towards the mortgage in [67:20] year 1 2 5 10 year 20 until till finally [67:26] year 21 when they are finally paying [67:28] more towards their mortgage their [67:31] principal rather than interest so you [67:33] know that phrase I don't want to throw [67:35] money away on rent we might more aptly [67:38] say I don't want to throw money away on [67:41] interest so if I'm in a couple I'm in a [67:43] relationship and me and my partner have [67:45] managed to save I don't know 50k what is [67:47] a better use of that 50k to drive a [67:50] financial [67:51] return okay so let's simplify the whole [67:54] thing I have a conscious spending plan I [67:56] have four numbers that couple should be [67:57] talking about okay the first off is your [67:59] fixed costs those should be roughly 50 [68:02] to 60% of your take-home pay and what's [68:05] the fixed cost fixed cost includes your [68:06] housing or uh that could be rent [68:09] mortgage your utilities your car payment [68:12] any debt payment anything that is [68:14] consistent even groceries that you need [68:18] to live every single month so 50% of my [68:21] monthly income go straight to those [68:22] fixed costs monthly take-home post tax [68:25] post tax okay 50 to 60% is the number [68:27] you want to be targeting right there is [68:30] um is the Crux of why couples are [68:33] stressed out about money it's because [68:35] they are spending too much on fixed [68:37] costs and within that there's two areas [68:39] they spend too much on you know what [68:40] they are housing is number one because [68:42] it's so expensive and they don't [68:43] calculate number two is cars usually [68:47] trucks we love trucks trucks and SUVs in [68:51] America the cultural script is oh we're [68:54] having a kid we need to get a big house [68:56] and a big SUV uh because we do so that [69:02] right there is where people get stressed [69:04] out about [69:05] money next number is your savings this [69:09] should be 5 to 10% minimum this includes [69:12] your emergency fund this includes saving [69:14] for a down payment anything you're [69:16] saving for money you don't need for [69:18] between 1 to five years basically okay [69:21] next up is Investments this would be 5 [69:24] to 10% minimum this is where real wealth [69:27] is created and this is where couples [69:30] neglect they they talk about saving and [69:32] they'll say oh we try to save I don't [69:34] try to brush my teeth I don't try to [69:36] save I make it automatic that's what I [69:38] want couples to do that's what I cover [69:40] in the book and then finally my favorite [69:42] category of all guilt-free spending this [69:45] is going out for drinks concerts travel [69:50] 20 to 35% of take-home pay that's a lot [69:54] that's a lot if you look at it people go [69:56] wow yes and when you get down to that [69:58] number and you're out and you're having [70:00] drinks with your friends or you're out [70:01] to a beautiful experience you don't have [70:04] to worry about anything else you don't [70:06] have to feel guilty or anxious because [70:08] you're already handling all these other [70:11] three numbers you know you're set and [70:13] you have this money set aside and you [70:14] can enjoy it guilt free so this 10 this [70:17] sort of 10% that is automatically [70:20] invested would you set up some kind of [70:23] system that automatically invests it [70:24] always always you should not be doing [70:27] any of this manually so your investment [70:30] should be happening automatically and [70:32] for a couple you actually get to [70:34] celebrate it every month you have a [70:35] monthly money meeting where you talk [70:38] about money every month most couples [70:39] don't do this you will now after [70:41] watching this and you talk about it you [70:44] look at how your Investments are doing [70:45] you give each other a high five a big [70:47] hug congratulations and once you do this [70:49] for six months a year you really start [70:52] to see how it adds up fast what if your [70:55] partner wants to buy a house and you [70:57] don't o that's tricky how would you [70:59] handle it um it depends on my level of [71:03] conviction about the decision I think [71:04] you got to pick your battles and [71:05] relationships but um I am probably more [71:09] financially [71:10] aware than my partner because my brother [71:13] is he's been an investment banker for 13 [71:15] years he works for me full-time he's my [71:16] money guy yeah okay he's my older [71:18] brother where does he charge you 1.5% uh [71:20] he doesn't charge me a percentage on my [71:22] P so happy no he works full-time in the [71:24] business so he [71:26] he manages much of my money but he would [71:28] make the case to me of pretty much the [71:30] case you've made yeah so based on an [71:32] opportunity cost basis I a lot of people [71:35] don't even know what opportunity cost is [71:36] I'm going to Hazard a guess I'm going [71:37] try and explain it which is essentially [71:39] all the things you could have done with [71:40] this money instead yes so based on all [71:42] the opportunities you have available to [71:44] you Steve is buying this house a good [71:46] use of that money and the answer was [71:49] actually no when I bought my first house [71:51] it was no unless this is a emotional [71:54] decision [71:56] because you and your partner want a [71:59] psychological feeling of safety to bring [72:01] up the kids whatever it might be just a [72:03] then if it is Steve if that's why you [72:05] want to buy it and you think you're [72:06] going to stay there for a considerable [72:08] amount of years then go ahead we're [72:10] going to kind of section this as a [72:11] different rationale than the rest of [72:13] your Investments what you do I did [72:14] exactly what he said you bought it [72:16] knowing it was an emotional decision [72:17] yeah I bought it knowing it was a bad [72:19] decision I love this yeah okay this is [72:22] amazing everybody listen closely cuz I [72:24] want to break down what you just said in [72:25] in a different term first off you got to [72:28] run the numbers yeah always for the [72:30] biggest purchases in your life you need [72:32] to calculate carefully what's my buy [72:34] versus rent what's my opportunity cost [72:36] what's it going to amortise at all these [72:37] things that most people are not familiar [72:39] with learn it it's not that complicated [72:41] second you need to factor in the [72:42] non-financial hey why am I doing this do [72:44] I just feel this certain way there's [72:45] nothing wrong with feeling irrational [72:48] about money nothing you want to buy this [72:50] thing and it's a bad financial decision [72:52] okay first can I afford it if so we can [72:54] continue the conversation and then you [72:56] buy it Eyes Wide Open saying I know it's [73:00] not an investment I know it's not even a [73:03] good Financial DEC fact it's a terrible [73:04] financial and I'm still going to do it [73:07] when I when my wife and I go to buy a [73:09] house one [73:10] day it will be the worst financial [73:13] decision of Our Lives we already know [73:15] that but we will probably still do it [73:18] anyway same as you because there's more [73:21] to life than just what's in a [73:23] spreadsheet but you have to know know [73:25] all the pieces on the board before you [73:28] make these big decisions and you have to [73:29] be able to do it with your partner you [73:31] know it'd be very easy for you to do [73:33] things unilaterally it'd be very easy [73:35] for me to do it as well what I've [73:36] learned and what I emphasize on my [73:39] podcast every episode is just because [73:41] you may be the higher earner or have [73:43] more money it's actually your obligation [73:47] to bring your partner in and to get them [73:50] involved and they may not be as Savvy or [73:53] even as interested but you have to find [73:55] a way to bring them into this world and [73:57] get them connected with you with my wife [74:00] and me of course I know more about [74:03] Investments so I'm doing our investments [74:06] but we're still talking about them we're [74:08] saying like hey here's the numbers we [74:09] chose are we still good with that let's [74:11] take a look at it high five you know [74:13] here's what we're thinking for next year [74:15] that's the level we're talking about [74:17] these are these are exactly the kind of [74:19] conversations you want to have and I I'm [74:21] actually really thrilled you shared that [74:22] example because I celebrate that you [74:25] made a bad financial investment because [74:28] it wasn't an investment it was just [74:29] something you wanted and you could [74:31] afford [74:32] it yeah and we're both aware me and my [74:35] partner we had the conversation we're [74:36] both aware that um this is one of the [74:40] worst things we could have spent the [74:41] money on if our objective if our kpi our [74:44] key performance indicator was to make [74:46] more money this was a terrible decision [74:47] to make yes but we're also aware we just [74:50] didn't care we thought you know it's [74:52] there's a lot of non-monetary things [74:54] that are going to be beneficial about [74:56] this decision and I think that's what [74:57] most people don't realize actually and I [74:58] just think about my friends I think most [75:00] of my friends believe that when they buy [75:02] their house they're doing so because [75:04] they don't know they don't know any [75:05] other way to invest Society hasn't given [75:07] us an alternative so what is the [75:09] alternative simple lowcost long-term [75:13] index funds are fantastic ways to invest [75:16] I'll explain what they are the myth [75:19] about investing is that you have to sit [75:20] there and look at PE ratios and things [75:22] like that no you pick often one One Fund [75:25] there's a simple example called a Target [75:27] date fund you pick the year you're going [75:29] to retire in like if I'm going to retire [75:30] in 2050 I pick a Vanguard 2050 fund or [75:34] Fidelity or Schwab 2050 fund all I do is [75:37] literally send money every single month [75:40] I set it up so it happens automatically [75:42] it could be $50 a month 500 500,000 per [75:46] month and that's all I do I just send it [75:49] there it automatically buys the stock [75:52] market it automatically diversifies and [75:55] gets more conservative over time and [75:57] that's it so you know the Fitness World [75:59] you've I've seen you training you you've [76:01] learned about Fitness when you first [76:04] start off so much information and so [76:07] many different people giving you [76:08] different pieces of advice right it's [76:10] like oh my God how am I supposed to know [76:12] what about my genetics and this and that [76:14] and then over time you realize oh it's [76:15] actually pretty simple once you cut [76:18] through the noise that's the same thing [76:20] with money that's the same thing with [76:21] investing you have to cut through the [76:23] noise and it actually becomes [76:25] shockingly simple oh my God this is the [76:27] way that real wealth is created it's [76:30] about consistent investing it's about [76:32] time it's about low fees that's it and [76:35] you start to wonder what's all this [76:36] stuff that they publish all the time in [76:38] these magazines and newspapers and on [76:41] Tik Tok it's just noise do you know when [76:44] you sat down with those 180 odd couples [76:47] you've spoken to about money in their in [76:48] their relationship have you not had [76:50] moments where one of the partners was [76:52] shocked always for better in F us yeah [76:57] yeah actually yes um sometimes they are [77:02] shocked before they meet me because I [77:04] have them prepare their document with [77:06] their financials and one of them has [77:08] never actually looked at their [77:09] financials sometimes both and they [77:11] realize it's much worse than they [77:13] thought or it's much better sometimes [77:15] we're talking and a one of the partners [77:19] will actually talk about how they feel [77:21] for the first time ever and the other [77:23] partner will be crying give me some [77:25] examples of the moments that you [77:26] remember that shocked you the [77:29] most I think [77:32] about one of the most shocking examples [77:36] was a woman who was around the age of [77:40] mid-40s maybe 50 and she had had a [77:43] double lung [77:44] transplant and um she had successfully [77:47] had the transplant and she was alive um [77:50] she was healthy but she knew that she [77:53] would live five or 10 more years that's [77:57] what the doctors told her and she said I [78:00] want to share this time with my [78:01] daughters they were around 11 and 12 her [78:05] husband and um I want to do that I said [78:09] okay what's stopping you and she said um [78:12] well I still have a job and I looked at [78:14] her financials they were [78:16] multi-millionaires they had saved [78:18] consistently doing index funds over time [78:20] nothing fancy just consistent investing [78:24] they she could stop working tomorrow and [78:26] they would have enough [78:28] money [78:29] forever she couldn't stop she said I [78:32] like to work I like knowing that I have [78:34] a job I like the consistent income so [78:39] most people are used to getting an [78:41] income and that's why they find it so [78:44] difficult to retire among other reasons [78:46] because the income will stop even though [78:48] I can point out to them the Investment [78:50] Portfolio you've built and Social [78:51] Security and all these things will [78:52] actually pay you people are terrified of [78:55] not seeing that money come into their [78:57] checking account in this case she had a [79:00] ticking clock we all have a clock but [79:02] she knew how long hers would go for she [79:05] found it incredibly difficult to quit [79:08] her job and spend time with her [79:09] daughters now if we're listening to this [79:12] it's like just quit it's so obvious to [79:15] all of [79:16] us but we're not the ones making the [79:18] decision that was quite shocking to hear [79:21] how difficult it can be even in cases of [79:23] life or death [79:25] wanting to have a stable income can [79:28] affect us and what about earning like [79:32] what role does earning play like just [79:33] earning more money playing all of this [79:36] stuff because I think I did I'm gonna be [79:38] honest I had a bias when I was 18 19 [79:39] years old um I was fairly Reckless with [79:43] money and I had these four credit cards [79:46] I maxed out the credit cards I blew the [79:48] money I got two ccjs which is a county [79:50] court judgment in the UK okay had huge [79:52] debts of thousands of thousands of [79:53] pounds and and in my head I thought it [79:57] will be fine if I just earn more no [80:01] because I'm G to earn so much money that [80:03] I'll just outpace this problem and that [80:06] was like my bias my bias was like I'll [80:07] just earn loads of money and when I [80:10] figured out what a credit score was and [80:11] that mine was destroyed I thought that [80:12] won't matter because I'll always pay in [80:13] cash yeah classic um every couple I [80:17] speak to who has a spending problem they [80:20] always say the same thing they go we [80:22] just need to earn more and these are the [80:23] very same couples when we crunch their [80:25] numbers they'll often realize they were [80:26] earning way more than they thought and [80:28] you can see their faces cuz I have the [80:30] whole thing on YouTube and it's this [80:32] realization that oh my God the story [80:35] I've been telling myself if we just earn [80:37] $25,000 more and then they realize we [80:40] actually are earning 25k more and they [80:43] don't know what to do with it what I [80:44] tell them is you could be making [80:46] $300,000 more right now and it would not [80:49] make one bit of difference because [80:50] you're you have a hole in your bucket [80:52] and all the money is going out [80:55] the next thing I ask over Spenders is um [80:58] do you want to make no change small [80:59] change or big changes 100% of them say [81:02] big changes I go all right I take them [81:04] at their word and then we start going [81:06] down the list and they find it [81:09] incredibly difficult to strip out even [81:12] the most minor of spending so we have a [81:14] couple here that will be in literally [81:16] hundreds of thousands of dollars of debt [81:18] okay it's like I'm having a heart attack [81:20] watching them and they're very calm it's [81:23] because I understand interest rates and [81:24] I know what situation they're in and so [81:27] they go big changes suddenly 10 minutes [81:30] later we're debating whether they can [81:31] keep their Netflix subscription or not [81:34] and I go guys I'm not here to berate you [81:36] I'm not the teacher who's telling the [81:38] kid you've been a bad kid which deep [81:40] down a lot of them want a lot of us want [81:42] an authority figure to tell you you've [81:45] been bad now we got to be good and [81:48] that's just not what I do I help them [81:50] realize it themselves and it goes slower [81:53] it takes a long time but if they realize [81:56] it themselves they're able to make the [81:58] change every couple says they want to [82:00] make big changes when it gets down to [82:02] the spending is really difficult that's [82:04] why you have to be incredibly careful [82:06] which lifestyle purchases you make that [82:10] are tied to your identity so if you are [82:13] a car person and you're driving a [82:15] Rolls-Royce really fancy car it will be [82:19] incredibly difficult for you to [82:21] downgrade that car because it's part of [82:22] your identity right meanwhile like if [82:25] you have to get cheaper paper towels [82:26] whatever nobody cares but you have to be [82:28] very careful about what you allow to [82:31] become part of your identity I'm not [82:33] saying don't buy nice things and couples [82:36] you should buy nice things but do it [82:38] when you know that you can afford to do [82:39] it forever don't just do it because oh [82:42] we want to buy private school this year [82:44] but we don't know how to pay for it next [82:45] year so do you think that couple should [82:48] make a [82:50] budget uh I don't like budgets I don't [82:53] think they work I think they look [82:54] backwards whereas a conscious spending [82:57] plan looks forward but most couples [83:00] think deep down we just need to create a [83:04] budget isn't a budget the thing you gave [83:06] me like the 50% 60% different a budget [83:09] is couples tracking every last line item [83:14] they're tracking how much they spent on [83:15] corn they're tracking how much they [83:17] spent on diapers someone has to create [83:20] and track this laborious spreadsheet and [83:22] then at the end of the month they look [83:23] at it and they go [83:25] uh I guess we spent that much what are [83:28] you supposed to do with that most [83:30] couples have no idea does this budget [83:32] tell you when you're going to be a [83:33] millionaire does it tell you what your [83:35] net worth is does it tell you if you [83:38] have [83:38] enough no it doesn't stack up to [83:41] anything it's just a bunch of numbers [83:43] tracking budgets Look Backwards a [83:45] conscious spending plan looks forward so [83:47] a conscious spending plan allows you to [83:50] zoom out and say what is the vision for [83:53] our RIS rich life how do we pick the [83:57] things we want to spend extravagantly on [84:00] and cut cost mercilessly on the things [84:02] we don't so I give you these numbers 50 [84:03] to 60% for fixed costs it's up to you [84:06] how you want to hit the number if you [84:07] love your house you want to spend more [84:09] on your house do it maybe it means you [84:11] spend less on your car payment if you [84:14] want to um go to concerts but you don't [84:17] care about eating out fantastic take the [84:19] trip go see Taylor Swift so it's up to [84:22] you to make the tetris pieces fit but [84:24] you decide and all your money flows for [84:27] those four [84:28] numbers how do we go about teaching our [84:31] kids about money my my older brother and [84:33] the one that works in our company he has [84:34] three kids under the age of six and I'm [84:37] wondering because he's such an Optimizer [84:38] are they going to end up being [84:39] optimizers is there a relationship [84:41] between our parents and our kids and if [84:43] I want to when I do have my kids how do [84:45] I make sure that they aren't worriors or [84:48] avoid is the number one thing that the [84:51] couples in financial trouble say is when [84:54] they were growing up their parents never [84:56] talked about money never there was an [84:59] episode on our podcast with this uh [85:01] couple living in Kansas in a low cost of [85:04] living area and um they were making [85:08] $130,000 a year that's a very good [85:10] income especially for their area they [85:12] should have had tons of money tons of [85:15] savings but their daughter came home one [85:18] day with um food from the school because [85:22] she had told her school we don't have [85:24] have enough money to eat now they had [85:27] plenty of money why because her mom and [85:30] dad were always saying we don't have [85:32] enough we can't afford it daughter took [85:35] that message to school and was given [85:37] free food this was horrifying to the dad [85:40] horrifying and what he realized at that [85:43] moment was the way that I'm [85:45] communicating about money is not [85:47] working see most parents deep down [85:50] believe that money is something to [85:52] protect kids from they think it's bad [85:55] deep down most Americans we we have a [85:58] LoveHate relationship with money but [86:00] parents think their kids let them be [86:03] kids but you would never teach a kid how [86:05] to ride a bike by saying we don't talk [86:07] about bikes in this [86:09] family you would get them a bike you [86:12] would get them on you would show them [86:14] how to do it you would let them fall and [86:15] then you would help them get up again so [86:17] imagine this with your kids imagine that [86:19] they are three years old young you pull [86:23] them up sit them you say look can you [86:25] help me push this button we're gonna pay [86:27] for the rent this is for our beautiful [86:28] house help me push that button yay give [86:31] them five okay getting them involved [86:34] right from the get-go and this is if [86:36] they're living with two parents this is [86:37] Mom and Dad you want them to see both [86:40] because too often people only see um Mom [86:44] worrying about the bills and so they [86:46] come to associate mom with worrying and [86:49] therefore if it's their daughter they [86:51] think they are supposed to worry as well [86:53] now imagine the kid is uh 8 10 years old [86:56] you say hey we have to go to the grocery [86:58] store here's $100 we need to get all [86:59] these things how should we do it let [87:02] them let them make mistakes they're [87:03] going to forget about taxes let them [87:05] learn right they get a little older [87:08] they're planning uh pizza or a [87:10] restaurant for the family here's $100 [87:13] for dinner problem is they're going to [87:15] pick some place like Chili's it's [87:17] horrible but you got to go let them [87:18] learn their lesson by the time they are [87:20] 16 years old they have planned a family [87:24] vacation they are aware of tradeoffs [87:27] taxes tips all kinds of stuff they have [87:29] helped the family buy its new car this [87:32] is how you prepare kids you don't simply [87:35] say we don't talk about money in this [87:37] family you let them learn about money [87:40] and you tell them what you've learned [87:42] about money that's how you teach them [87:44] I'm somewhat scared of my kids being [87:45] sport brats and I say to my partner [87:47] sometimes I'm like if when we have kids [87:50] should we be putting the kids in like [87:53] the back of the l oh yeah you know what [87:55] I mean or should we should they be [87:57] upfront with us like what's the deal [87:59] well I'll tell you what I I um I went to [88:01] Public School uh my entire childhood and [88:05] then I got a bunch of scholarships and [88:07] went to a private school and for college [88:10] and at that college I remember in the [88:13] first week so many of the beliefs I had [88:16] about money and kids were shattered I [88:18] had always assumed that if you went to a [88:20] private school you were spoiled and you [88:23] didn't really like to to work within 3 [88:26] days I realized that was totally untrue [88:28] like some kids are spoiled some are not [88:31] the correlation with private school not [88:33] really there it's about parents it's [88:37] about how they were taught and it's also [88:38] about some element of luck as well but [88:40] can you teach kids not to be spoiled yes [88:43] there are so many wealthy kids who grew [88:46] up not entitled appreciating what they [88:48] have and the parents were still like hey [88:50] I want to go to a nice hotel how how do [88:52] you raise kids that AR spoil what you [88:54] think so what start at the very [88:56] beginning when you're teaching them [88:57] about let's do this together money is [89:00] something that we all do together now [89:02] imagine that when you're talking to your [89:03] family just the same way we talk about [89:05] creating a healthy relationship with [89:06] food right how do you teach your kids to [89:08] have a healthy relationship with food [89:10] you talk about it all the time you go to [89:12] the grocery store together you cut [89:14] carrots together and potatoes and you [89:15] say this is why we're putting potatoes [89:17] in this thing but we never do that with [89:19] money so you have a healthy relationship [89:21] with money by shining a light on it by [89:23] talking and asking them questions do you [89:26] know how we afford this house um what's [89:29] a good thing to do with credit cards and [89:31] what's a bad thing to do with credit [89:33] cards hey what do you think that we have [89:36] 200 bucks and we want to give it to a [89:38] worthy cause how should we do it how [89:40] should we pick these are the kind of [89:42] conversations that families should be [89:44] having and when kids start to engage [89:47] with money and they see parents doing it [89:50] and they realize it's not something to [89:51] be ashamed of or hidden from they go oh [89:54] my gosh like I have some agency over [89:57] this some control that's how you prevent [89:58] them from being spoiled have you got [90:00] kids yet no when you have kids if your [90:03] kids come to you and they say Dad um I [90:05] want to be rich mother love it I would [90:08] say what does rich mean to you it means [90:10] being able to have Financial Freedom so [90:11] not having to look at Price tags when I [90:13] go into restaurants or shops or when I'm [90:15] browsing Amazon I can just take care of [90:17] myself I can live somewhere nice drive a [90:18] nice car go on a holiday when I want [90:20] it's freedom and what is the most [90:23] important thing that I should be [90:24] thinking about to create that wealth and [90:27] preserve it so that I can be [90:30] rich well you'll first noticed that when [90:33] this hypothetical kid said I want to be [90:35] rich what was my response what you mean [90:38] by Rich yeah amazing what do you mean by [90:41] Rich so excitement and curiosity the [90:45] opposite would be why do you want to be [90:47] rich you don't need to be rich that's [90:48] not for People Like Us squashing those [90:51] dreams so when um like my nephew um a [90:55] few thanksgivings ago he was young and [90:57] he said um I want to buy a [90:59] Rolex amazing where'd you get that tell [91:02] me what kind of Rolex how you going to [91:04] do it how much is it going to cost how [91:06] much do you have to save to put that [91:07] aside that's encouraging kids now they [91:10] can figure out these trade-offs later [91:12] but just encouraging them first off is [91:14] the first thing we do with kids when [91:16] they talk about money kids are smart [91:18] they notice by age three four or five [91:22] how their parents feel about money I [91:24] talk to parents all the time and I speak [91:26] to my own family and their parents of [91:28] younger [91:29] kids they will tell me my four-year-old [91:32] is already worried about money every [91:33] time she gets a little bit of money she [91:34] puts it in an envelope and saves it [91:36] because she's always worried about [91:37] having enough I go wow that's tough um [91:41] where do you think she got that from and [91:43] then Mom starts crying always I can have [91:48] a very um difficult financial situation [91:52] uh two parents they'll be in $150,000 of [91:55] credit card debt they're stoic about it [91:58] they ignore it we talk about it they [92:00] engage but the minute I bring up the [92:03] kids tears and the reason for that is [92:06] that you can take on a lot of Burden [92:09] yourself but when you realize that your [92:11] behavior is being passed on to your kids [92:14] that is really difficult and that's why [92:17] couples can get on the same page and [92:19] build a healthy relationship for their [92:21] kids as well so what would you say then [92:23] to your kid says Dad I want to be rich [92:24] you said amazing great love it y tell me [92:26] what it means and they say what are the [92:28] principles for wealth creation dad in [92:30] keeping that money so that I can be [92:31] financially free it would be number one [92:34] you have to find something you love to [92:36] do work hard you have to love to work [92:38] okay in your own way whatever it is [92:41] two automatically invest every single [92:44] month right that's great and number [92:46] three you have to enjoy money enjoy it [92:51] not just making it not just managing it [92:54] but also spending it and if they said [92:55] Dad should I get credit cards I said [92:57] sure of course when the time is right [92:59] you should get a credit card you should [93:01] always pay it off every month but you [93:04] should get a credit card and when you [93:05] start to spend enough probably get a [93:07] rewards card you can get some free trips [93:09] or cash back out of it notice that I'm [93:12] not being restrictive if they say I want [93:14] to buy coffee every day I would say [93:16] fantastic let's talk about how you can [93:18] earn enough so you never have to worry [93:20] about coffee if they even said to me I [93:22] want to buy a Lamborghini I'm not a [93:24] Lamborghini guy I couldn't care less I [93:26] would say amazing how do you think you [93:28] could do that and what if they said oh [93:30] um you know I want to be a school [93:32] teacher I would say okay you know have [93:34] you talked to any school teachers and [93:36] asked them how much they make then [93:37] calculate how long it would take you to [93:40] buy a Lamborghini kids are smart they [93:42] can do these things we just have to [93:45] challenge them they say Dad I've only [93:46] got my pocket money so how am I going to [93:48] become an investor I don't have enough M [93:50] money yet how much do you need to invest [93:52] I assume you need like, of pounds what [93:55] if I told you you only need to start [93:56] with $100 I don't have $100 I have S [93:59] pound pocket money have you asked anyone [94:02] else how you could make an extra [94:05] $93 no okay what could you do to ask [94:08] them to make $93 what could you do clean [94:11] the cars in the street keep going I [94:13] paper around and on and on and on so [94:15] here I'm not giving them the answer I'm [94:17] challenging them to learn how to think [94:18] for themselves and to make $93 for a kid [94:21] you could do it it won't happen in one [94:23] day but you could do it very very [94:24] quickly how much money do you think you [94:26] need to start investing you should start [94:28] investing as soon as you can you could [94:30] start investing with 50 bucks a month my [94:33] my dad helped me open up a custodial [94:35] account when I was 14 years old so I [94:37] started investing then and my dad [94:39] immigrated from India so I was very [94:41] lucky that he pushed me um but if you're [94:44] a parent you should definitely be [94:46] getting your kids to invest early even [94:49] 50 bucks a month makes a huge difference [94:51] so you invested at 14 yeah and I've been [94:53] investing ever since and how did that do [94:55] for you fantastic you know why because I [94:57] sold I never sold almost anything it [95:01] just [95:01] stayed every single investment every [95:04] single month no magic no random like [95:07] amazing stock picks except for a couple [95:09] lucky ones it's just basically almost [95:12] all index funds just every single month [95:15] what about [95:15] crypto I mean if you want to have it as [95:18] one to 5% of your portfolio as [95:21] speculation fantastic the problem is [95:24] that crypto investors I talk to don't [95:26] believe in diversification they will [95:28] often have all their money in it and [95:30] they don't really they don't follow [95:33] classic principles of investing and the [95:35] worst part is it's hard to argue when [95:38] it's done so well so people go like what [95:41] the do you know 7% that sucks [95:43] Grandpa and I go all right fine it has [95:47] performed incredibly well at least in [95:49] certain parts of crypto but you do not [95:52] want to have the majority of your assets [95:54] in one thing and it's the problem with [95:56] crypto as well is you only hear when [95:57] it's doing well exactly so whenever the [95:59] the bare Market comes in everybody goes [96:01] quite quiet they get very quiet where'd [96:03] you go guys sometimes I follow with them [96:05] on Twitter half the time their account [96:06] is [96:08] deleted that's called survivorship bias [96:10] you only hear about things when they're [96:12] good the minute it's bad account deleted [96:15] never heard from them again what about [96:17] gambling you must see some gambling in [96:19] relationships I'm not sure how legal [96:20] gambling is in every state over here in [96:22] the USA but in the UK gambling is legal [96:25] so yeah it's often an issue in [96:27] relationships a quiet issue yeah it is a [96:30] quiet issue I think um I don't hear [96:32] about it too often I suspect that um [96:35] gamblers simply don't want to talk about [96:37] it yeah which is actually the worst of [96:39] all maybe I need to find a way to reach [96:41] some gamblers I mean we do hear some [96:43] really tragic stuff we hear about um [96:45] folks who have lost money on bad [96:48] Investments late in life we hear about [96:50] parents whose kids are bleeding them dry [96:53] but we also hear about some really [96:55] positive things you know couples who who [96:57] have quietly accumulated money over time [97:01] and they just don't realize we made it [97:04] and sometimes I get to do the very [97:06] pleasant thing of saying like hey you [97:07] two clearly love each other you've done [97:10] this together you made it have have you [97:14] ever seen marriages fall apart because [97:16] of these issues we've had couples break [97:19] up directly after our podcast marriages [97:22] of course I get emails all the time the [97:24] reason that we broke up was money but [97:27] you know what's interesting research [97:29] shows which I cite in the book that um [97:32] when couples fight they don't fight [97:34] about money you know what they fight [97:36] about [97:37] kids chores and [97:40] communication money is rarely talked [97:44] about it's only talked about when [97:47] there's a fight but it's the least of [97:49] what people are typically arguing about [97:52] kids chores communication that's what [97:54] gets fought about unromantic though [97:56] isn't it seen as being you know there's [97:59] a stigma don't talk about money and yeah [98:00] which is crazy I I encourage couples to [98:03] have a monthly money meeting I even give [98:04] them an exact agenda here's the Google [98:06] Doc work it out adapt it for your own [98:08] needs start off with a compliment you [98:10] know I really appreciated that you [98:12] planned that trip for us to the [98:14] grandparents like the you did such a [98:15] great job with flights start off like [98:17] that people look at me like I'm speaking [98:19] cling on to them an agenda for my wife [98:24] or my husband I go what they go that's [98:26] weird I go I think it's weird for you to [98:28] go 40 years fighting about money never [98:31] talking about it never creating a [98:34] vision instead of using an agenda it's [98:37] so interesting because you know much of [98:39] the issues in my household growing up [98:40] were money related so between my my [98:42] mother and father and there is no way [98:46] that my mother had any idea how much [98:48] money my dad had or how much money the [98:50] household had wow and I really as you [98:52] were saying it now I thought God if they [98:53] just sat down once and had that [98:56] conversation like how much money do we [98:58] actually have here God our childhood [99:00] would have been so drastically different [99:04] let's pause for a minute to talk about [99:05] today's sponsor which is whoop I often [99:09] think how lucky we are to live in a time [99:10] where we can so easily access [99:12] information on how our body is [99:13] performing but it also makes me wonder [99:16] how many of us are really utilizing this [99:18] technology a couple of years ago I [99:20] started wearing whoop a device that [99:22] monitors how activities and behaviors [99:24] affect my sleep my training my recovery [99:26] and my stress I'm currently Midway [99:28] through whoop sober October Challenge [99:30] and this month if I compare it to a time [99:32] when I used to drink my stress levels [99:34] are significantly lower if you're like [99:36] me and you're aiming to be the best [99:37] version of yourself then you have to go [99:39] and check out whoop head to join. [99:41] woop.com CEO to start your free trial [99:44] today and if you're already a whoop [99:45] member taking part in this challenge do [99:46] me a favor send me a DM a message and [99:48] let me know how you're getting on do you [99:51] know you said you are at a point where [99:52] you now think you have enough yeah but [99:55] you're still striving for more and still [99:56] investing and still earning and still [99:58] waking up every day and driving then [100:00] why I like it I love what I do I love [100:03] working I um the more that I make the [100:08] more that it is a sign I'm creating [100:11] value that's it but I [100:13] systematically earn more like I have my [100:16] rules so for example unexpected income [100:19] that comes in 70 to 90% of that will be [100:22] invested right meaning like I'll take [100:24] 10% and have a good time but I'm [100:26] primarily investing unexpected income [100:29] question then if you got a$ 100 million [100:31] windfall yeah how would your life [100:35] change it's hard to say I have a very [100:38] good life i100 million comes in what you [100:41] going to do with [100:45] it I [100:46] mean it's going to change almost nothing [100:49] I would I would it would accelerate some [100:52] of my plans for [100:54] charity um for a house because I would [101:00] have the house drawn up even though I [101:02] don't even want to buy a house anytime [101:03] soon I would probably have the house [101:04] drawn up and then I would say call me [101:07] when it's ready to move in and don't [101:09] call me before then I I want nothing to [101:11] do with building it I don't want to see [101:12] a piece of wood go over there why would [101:16] you buy a house purely because what else [101:18] are you going to do with the money of [101:19] course [101:20] giveaway you got to spend the money [101:22] somehow but [101:23] a why house what else you going to do [101:25] with it just save it I already saved it [101:28] I already invested it see what happens [101:31] is when you start to as you know you [101:33] start to hit your numbers and exceed [101:35] them bigger than you ever thought [101:37] possible you start to realize that so [101:39] much of our life is spent playing [101:41] defense with money that's the [101:42] relationship that most of us have with [101:43] money will we have enough at the grocery [101:45] store will we have enough to fix the [101:47] window will we have enough to get a car [101:50] and most people live that way but if you [101:53] start to save automatically and you [101:55] start to invest and you really make it a [101:56] focus to earn and understand how money [101:58] works at a certain point you go oh my [102:00] gosh objectively speaking looking at our [102:02] numbers we don't ever have to worry [102:05] about the price of a chicken bowl again [102:07] so then what then what is the point of [102:10] it all give it away I guess this is [102:12] where I think um this is the real [102:13] Challenge and you know a lot of retirees [102:15] they get to the point where they have [102:16] accumulated money and but they never [102:19] really thought about the point of it all [102:21] what is the point of it all I tell [102:23] sometimes people um surprise me by how [102:26] uncreative they are with money I'll give [102:28] you an example I ask people what is your [102:30] money dial what do you love to spend [102:32] money on and um people they usually have [102:35] a pretty good answer the most common [102:37] answer is um food the next common answer [102:41] is uh travel then health and wellness [102:43] and there's a bunch of other money dials [102:45] so one guy once told me um I like [102:48] coffee that that's his money dial coffee [102:51] I go what do you mean he goes I order [102:52] different beans from whatever I go can I [102:56] be honest with you I'm bored I'm bored [102:58] by your answer cuz he he was doing very [103:00] well I like okay you buy a $20 bag of [103:02] coffee beans all right you have way more [103:04] money and he's just like he was a little [103:06] insulted that I said it but I was trying [103:08] to shake him because I was bored some [103:10] person with that much money should not [103:11] be telling me that the thing they love [103:13] to spend money on only is coffee so I go [103:16] listen you like making your own coffee [103:18] he goes yeah I have my Aro press and [103:20] this and that I go what if if you [103:23] considered hiring the Barista from your [103:26] local place to come to your house and [103:28] show you how to fine-tune that coffee [103:30] what if you really learn how to spend [103:33] money on that experience and deepen the [103:35] experience it's not about buying 10 more [103:37] coffee bags it's about going deeper a [103:40] year later or two years later we talked [103:42] he had done that and he got really into [103:45] coffee he was now traveling to go to [103:47] different locations Colombia Rwanda all [103:50] these places where he had started to [103:53] appreciate the coffee so sometimes we [103:56] need to get more creative you don't have [103:57] to spend thousands of dollars but if you [104:00] and your partner love this thing think [104:03] about how you can spend money to [104:05] appreciate it even more and your [104:07] strategy is to then stop spending money [104:09] on the things that you don't appreciate [104:12] yeah so this why your Rich Life vision [104:13] comes in what do we care about what do [104:14] we want to spend extravagantly on and [104:17] then what do we want to cut cost [104:18] mercilessly on we always start with what [104:20] do we want to spend more on so when I [104:23] people I have a variety of exercises I [104:25] walk them through like what's your [104:26] perfect week I'll tell you that uh I've [104:28] done this with many many people not one [104:30] person has ever said my perfect week [104:31] involves doing [104:33] laundry cool could we pay that out and [104:37] if you can't afford to do that today [104:38] that's okay put it on your vision and [104:40] say when we get to this number we're [104:43] never going to do laundry again [104:44] fantastic but it also gives you [104:46] something to look forward to you know [104:48] it's thrown around that once household [104:50] income equals x number then people are [104:53] happy or at least that there diminishing [104:55] returns is it yeah that $75,000 [104:58] number first of all that was already [104:59] like 10 years ago so we have to factor [105:01] in inflation but second more recent [105:04] research has show uh shown that actually [105:06] happiness continues increasing there's [105:08] also self-satisfaction so there's a [105:10] variety of different variables basically [105:12] don't believe that $75,000 number that's [105:15] tossed around it doesn't make any sense [105:17] what's more important is you create a [105:19] vision together and you go what would [105:22] make this week this year this next 10 [105:25] years amazing for us let's just put it [105:27] all out there it doesn't even matter if [105:29] we know how we can afford it or not then [105:31] let's talk about it do we know our [105:33] numbers do we have enough can we pay for [105:36] our kids college or not can we buy an [105:39] extra iPhone charger so we don't have to [105:41] run to the bedroom every day and you [105:42] start to create and design your rich [105:45] life together that's the way you do [105:49] it very interesting topic and it's [105:51] particularly pertinent to me because you [105:53] know as I said I spoke to a divorce ly [105:54] the other week and he told me that it's [105:56] the one of the top two reasons couples [105:58] get divorced is because of money [106:00] problems and I really didn't know what [106:01] he meant I thought maybe it's one of the [106:03] partners loses all of their money and it [106:05] causes arguments or maybe it's just that [106:08] there's a lot of resentment and [106:10] frustration built up because there's [106:12] opaqueness surrounding the subject of [106:14] money and it's kind of like the elephant [106:16] in the room that has never been [106:17] addressed and this is exactly what you [106:19] try and do in this book and you do it so [106:21] masterfully your first book is sold you [106:23] know seven figures worth of copies and I [106:25] understand why and I have a sneaking [106:27] suspicion that this book is going to be [106:29] equally successful because it is the [106:30] elephant in the room in most [106:31] relationships the fact that you know [106:33] when I saw that you'd written a book [106:34] about money for couples it immediately [106:37] made me realize I go Chris we've never [106:38] talked about that in our relationship [106:40] and why not and it's a whole complex [106:42] Myriad of reasons and Trauma and uh [106:46] emotions and insecurities and shame but [106:50] like all things in my relationship the [106:51] more talking I did about it the better [106:53] it became and the less of a an issue it [106:55] became and you know there's almost a [106:57] correlation in relationships isn't there [106:59] between the amount you talk about an [107:01] issue and how big the issue is um and [107:04] that relates to all things whether it's [107:05] sex or if it's the in-laws or it's [107:07] friendships or whatever it might be so [107:09] it's a really well-timed book and I've [107:11] really not discovered one quite like it [107:13] so I highly recommend everybody goes and [107:14] checks it out it's out in December um [107:17] the link is below so if you're listening [107:19] to this now you should be able to [107:20] pre-order this book right now and [107:21] hopefully this can form the Foundation [107:23] of a conversation that you very much [107:24] need to have in your relationship one [107:26] that might just save your [107:27] relationship such a pleasure we have a [107:30] closing tradition on the podcast where [107:31] the last guest leaves a question to the [107:33] next in the diary of the CEO and the [107:35] question that's been left for [107:38] you is what can you do to improve [107:42] humanity and the life of [107:48] people I think in my world the best [107:51] thing I can do is [107:54] uh set an example of someone who [107:58] publicly speaks about the things that [108:00] are important to them who wakes up every [108:03] day and has a great time teaching loves [108:05] what I do [108:08] and models having a loving relationship [108:11] with the people around [108:15] me yeah leading by example in every [108:17] sense of the [108:19] word thank you so much such a pleasure [108:22] to speak to you and you've open my eyes [108:23] to so many things and every time I have [108:24] these conversations I hope that uh I [108:26] walk away with some kind of actionable [108:28] insight into something that matters in [108:30] my life and that's certainly the case in [108:31] this conversation so thank thank you so [108:32] much for coming coming back today thank [108:34] [Music] [108:39] you every single time you eat you have [108:42] an opportunity to improve your health [108:44] and that's why I love Zoe because Zoe [108:46] helps me to make the smartest food [108:47] choices for me and my body and as you [108:51] guys will know by now Zoe is a sponsor [108:52] of this podcast and I'm an investor in [108:54] the company and if you haven't tried Zoe [108:56] I highly recommend you do because Zoe [108:57] combines My Health Data with Zoe's World [109:00] Class science and using those two things [109:03] Zoe guides me to Better Health every [109:05] single time I make a food choice and eat [109:08] which means that I have more energy [109:09] better sleep better mood and I'm less [109:11] hungry and the most important thing is [109:13] Zoe actually works it's backed by their [109:15] recent clinical trial something called [109:17] the method study which is the gold [109:19] standard of scientific research I [109:21] started Zoe just over a year ago now and [109:23] I've been able to track my progress week [109:25] after week so I can learn how to be even [109:27] smarter the following week and if you [109:29] haven't joined Zoe yet I'm giving you [109:31] 10% off when you join Zoe now just use [109:33] the code ce10 at checkout [109:39] [Music] [109:52] oh [109:54] [Music]