Hearth AI Founder Automates Daily Operations With Codex Agent System

Builders Unscripted: Ep. 2 - Ashe Magalhaes, Founder of Hearth AI — OpenAI

OpenAI

Ashe Magalhaes argues that automated AI agents and personal taste will replace traditional long-hour software engineering as models master production code.

AI-assisted summary of Builders Unscripted: Ep. 2 - Ashe Magalhaes, Founder of Hearth AI — original source. Check the original for full context.

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Detailed notes

## Background This episode was published by OpenAI on YouTube on April 10, 2026. According to the page description, Head of Developer Experience Romain Huet speaks with Ashe Magalhaes, founder of Hearth AI, about building rapidly with Codex, finding beauty in software tools, and using agentic personal operating systems to feel more present, connected, and intentional.

## TL;DR Ashe Magalhaes shares her transition from Stanford hardware engineer and solar-car racer to early LLM builder and founder of Hearth AI. She discusses her philosophy of relational intelligence, explaining how software should deepen human connection rather than increase screen time. Magalhaes demonstrates her personal agentic OS in Slack and her rapid prototyping workflow using tools like Codex 5.4, GPT-4, and OpenClaw to extract projects like aesthetic.video. She encourages modern builders to treat software development as artistic expression, lean into personal taste, and embrace creative vulnerability.

## Atmosphere & style The dialogue feels like an intimate, visionary meeting of minds between a lab representative and a frontier builder. The tone is deeply reflective yet energetic, blending high-level technical tradecraft with philosophical discussions about art, Bernini, and human connection. Ashe's genuine passion and willingness to share raw workflows create an inspiring, forward-looking atmosphere that frames software engineering as an expressive, high-velocity creative movement.

## Key takeaways - [00:00](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=0s) Hearth AI was founded in 2022 as an early agentic CRM using GPT-3.5, requiring custom workarounds for structured outputs and non-deterministic model behavior before native API support existed. - [01:43](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=103s) Ashe's background in hardware, including driving a student-built solar car across the Australian Outback for the Bridgestone World Solar Challenge, instilled a strong discipline for engineering safety and rigor. - [03:15](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=195s) The builder archetype is fundamentally equivalent to an artist, utilizing engineering mediums like code, satellites, hardware, or video to express ideas. - [03:52](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=232s) Early AI product development in 2023 suffered from high stack churn and a lack of user mental models regarding two-way conversational agents. - [05:43](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=343s) Hearth AI is anchored in 'relational intelligence'—the concept that AI should act as a second brain to deepen human connections rather than replace them. - [08:03](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=483s) Ashe practices 'building in public' by rapid-prototyping back-end features on her personal site (ashe.ai) using OpenAI Codex 5.4 and extracting validated ideas into standalone tools. - [10:01](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=601s) She maintains observability and error-monitoring across her autonomous background agents through partitioned, dedicated channels within a personal Slack workspace. - [12:17](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=737s) The aesthetic.video platform showcases advanced agentic orchestration, combining multi-modal Gemini embeddings for temporal video search with Claude Opus 4.6 and Codex 5.4. - [17:56](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1076s) As AI models automate production code writing, builders must rely on creativity, personal taste, and authentic vulnerability as their primary North Star. - [21:09](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1269s) Software development is shifting toward extreme personalization, serving as a reflection of individual creator taste and attunement rather than purely market-driven scale. - [22:02](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1322s) Agentic workflows like OpenClaw enable autonomous, platform-native content distribution while specialized personal agents minimize human screen time to maximize real-world presence. - [24:30](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1470s) Future wearable hardware and ambient intelligence layers require clear physical interaction cues and social etiquette to preserve consent and user trust. - [27:12](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1632s) Modern engineering workflows are moving away from monotonous hours of manual coding toward rapid, high-intensity creative sprints paired with high-level AI tools. - [30:02](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1802s) Curiosity, fun, and the willingness to embrace the discomfort of public vulnerability remain the most durable guideposts for modern software builders.

## Detailed walkthrough ### [00:00](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=0s) Early Agents and the Founding of Hearth AI

Host Romain Huet (Head of Developer Experience at OpenAI) welcomes Ashe Magalhaes, founder of Hearth AI, reminiscing about their initial meeting at the OpenAI office when Ashe was pioneering early agentic systems. Ashe founded Hearth AI in 2022 as the "first agentic CRM." Building in early 2023 using GPT-3.5 required kicking off complex agentic workflows while the underlying model infrastructure was still fragile. Romain recalls Ashe pushing the limits of OpenAI’s early API—attempting structured outputs and retrieval with JSON schemas long before those features were natively supported.

Reflecting on her transition from machine learning engineer to early LLM builder, Ashe contrasts traditional deep learning with LLM-based development. Machine learning had traditionally been deterministic, but non-deterministic LLMs required stabilizing product experiences for end-users who cared about real-world flexibility rather than model novelty.

- **Founding Date:** Hearth AI was founded in 2022. - **Early Tech Stack:** Utilized GPT-3.5 in early 2023 for agentic workflows before native structured outputs existed. - **Developer Challenge:** Managing non-deterministic model behaviors while maintaining reliable user product experiences.

[01:43](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=103s) Frontier Tech: Racing Solar-Powered Cars in the Outback

Ashe traces her technical foundation back to hardware and frontier technology at Stanford, where she spent two years on the Stanford Solar Car Project—a team with deep ties to Tesla and SpaceX. She worked across multiple engineering domains including telemetry, CAD modeling, meshing, and autocross driving, undergoing rigorous driver training in clinics throughout California.

The project culminated in shipping their custom solar car to Australia for the Bridgestone World Solar Challenge, a five-day, 3,000-kilometer race from Darwin to Adelaide. Ashe spent three months prepping and camping in the Australian Outback, eventually driving the vehicle in six-hour shifts at speeds of 90 km/h (~60 mph). The extreme physical risk—highlighted by competing teams like Cambridge crashing—instilled a deep sense of engineering rigor and safety that carried into her later work at NASA (satellites), Airbnb (ML engineering), and as a founder.

> "I was very aware that I had spent two years building something with a team that I would put my body into... how do you make safe decisions and also really push the bounds of what's technically possible?"

- ** Stanford Solar Car Team:** Spent two years on CAD modeling, telemetry, meshing, and autocross driver training. - **Bridgestone World Solar Challenge:** 5-day race spanning from Darwin to Adelaide across the Australian Outback. - **Driving Specs:** 6-hour shifts driving at 90 km/h (~60 mph) in a custom student-built solar vehicle.

[03:15](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=195s) The Builder Archetype as an Artist

When asked what initially drove her toward engineering and entrepreneurship, Ashe describes a fundamental curiosity and a desire to bring ideas into physical or digital reality. She equates the "builder archetype" directly to the artist archetype, viewing engineering as an expressive tool for creation across diverse mediums—ranging from satellites, solar vehicles, and code to poetry and video production.

[03:52](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=232s) Navigating the Friction of Early AI Product Development

Reflecting on building AI products three years prior, Ashe notes that the constant disruption of tech norms presented major execution challenges. Traditional machine learning workflows involved spending a year laying data pipelines before building predictive features. In contrast, early agentic development required tearing down and rebuilding the core tech stack every couple of weeks.

Beyond backend engineering friction, consumer behavior for AI agents did not yet exist in 2023. For instance, when Hearth deployed agents inside Slack, users did not realize a Slack bot could engage in two-way conversations, assuming it was only capable of outbound pings. Romain adds that during the era of NanoGPT and BabyAGI, most people outside frontier AI circles failed to grasp agent capabilities. Both emphasize that strong peer relationships among builders and direct lines to AI labs were essential for sharing operational tricks and keeping early products functional.

- **Stack Churn:** Teams frequently tore down and rebuilt their agentic stacks every few weeks. - **User Education Gap:** In 2023, users lacked mental models for conversational AI agents inside messaging channels like Slack. - **Builder Ecosystem:** Peer transparency and close connections with AI research labs were vital for troubleshooting.

[05:43](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=343s) AI and Human Connection: Relational Intelligence

Despite her deep background in complex engineering systems, Ashe's core product philosophy focuses on human relationships and personal connection. She recalls an impactful moment at Stanford when Dr. Paul Kalanithi, author of *When Breath Becomes Air*, spoke to her neuroscience class about facing a terminal illness after achieving top academic and professional accolades.

This encounter sparked soul-searching regarding what truly matters long-term. Ashe concluded that beyond technical achievements like solar cars or satellites, what endures is self-connection, presence, and shared human relationships. Modern humans are connected to more people than ever before yet face unprecedented loneliness and difficulty maintaining relationships. Hearth AI was built around "relational intelligence"—the belief that AI should act as a second brain to extend human reasoning around social networks, aiding mutual connection and capital/opportunity matching.

> "The arc of human progress bends towards love and connection and innovation, and AI, I believe, should push the needle on that."

- **Key Influence:** Paul Kalanithi’s memoir *When Breath Becomes Air* shaped her focus on human connection over purely technical metrics. - **Thesis of Relational Intelligence:** AI should augment the human brain's ability to track, nurture, and reason about personal and professional relationships.

[08:03](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=483s) The "Second Brain" and Building in Public

Ashe defines a "second brain" as a symbiotic relationship between an individual and AI tools, creating a continuous feedback loop on one's stream of consciousness where the AI serves as a "bird's-eye intelligence."

To execute this vision today, Ashe embraces "building in public" rather than operating in a founder silo. Her primary workflow revolves around her public site (`ashe.ai`), which conceals a hidden back-end "secrets page" where she rapidly prototypes ideas using tools like Codex 5.4.

- **Public Hub & Secrets Page:** Uses `ashe.ai` as a public portfolio and production portal, backed by a private portal for rapid prototyping. - **Development Engine:** Drives development using OpenAI Codex 5.4 to iterate on product concepts at high speed. - **Extracting Products:** Validates ideas on X (Twitter) or personal workflows; if an idea gets traction, she instructs Codex to extract it into a standalone product or open-source repo.

[10:01](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=601s) Rapid Prototyping and Workflow Observability

Emphasizing speed and reliable software foundations, Ashe highlights how recent model advancements enable her to ship full platforms—such as `aesthetic.video`, a video editing and collaboration platform for interview guests—without the fragility typically associated with "vibe coding."

To keep track of multiple parallel projects, Ashe integrates her systems directly with Slack. Her `ashe.ai` Slack workspace features dedicated channels for every active agentic workflow, providing real-time instrumentation, observability, and error logging to ensure users experience seamless functionality.

- **Aesthetic Video Platform:** Built `aesthetic.video` as a custom hub for video hosting, agentic clips, auto-generated video guides, and timestamped collaborative feedback. - **Slack Observability Engine:** Monitors all running background agents and web applications through partitioned Slack channels.

[12:17](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=737s) Demo: Inside Ashe’s Agentic OS and `aesthetic.video`

Ashe gives Romain a tour of her personal operating system inside Slack and `ashe.ai`:

1. **Slack Error Management:** Spotting an error notification on the `aesthetic.video` channel, Ashe prompts Codex 5.4 directly through Slack: *"Kick off a task to fix the infinite load on the drafts page."* 2. **The Secrets Page:** Demonstrates her private dashboard containing shared UI templates (e.g., Stripe integrations, custom animations), hardware integrations (Oura ring tracking), and early product drafts. 3. **Product Extraction (`aesthetic.video`):** Shows how she built a video collaboration tool on her secret page, received requests from users on X to open-source or productize it, and instructed Codex 5.4 in a single prompt to split the code out into a standalone repository. 4. **Advanced Model Orchestration:** Demonstrates features inside `aesthetic.video`, including multi-modal video search using Gemini embeddings (e.g., searching for timestamps where people are "laughing"), Google Cloud Storage integration, an automated agentic clipper for short-form social reels, and switching between model backends like Claude Opus 4.6 and Codex 5.4 for specific tasks.

- **One-Shot Extraction:** Successfully instructed Codex to separate complex video workflows from `ashe.ai` into `aesthetic.video` in a single prompt. - **Multi-Model Stack:** Combines Google Cloud Storage, Gemini embeddings for temporal video search, Opus 4.6 for conversational interaction, and Codex 5.4 for background code maintenance.

[15:00](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=900s) High-Velocity Building and Modern Creative Authenticity

Reflecting on her speed as a solo founder, Ashe links her rapid iteration style back to her autocross driving training—aiming to move fast while maintaining a solid, non-fragile foundation. She shares an example: after syncing her Oura ring API to display her 5:00 AM wake-up times on her public goals page, a user suggested building a social accountability leaderboard. Thanks to Codex 5.4, she was able to immediately sprint on the feature.

Ashe and Romain conclude by discussing the evolving role of developers. As technical execution becomes faster and cheaper, building converges with art. In a landscape increasingly saturated with generic AI-generated content, Ashe stresses the necessity of building with personal authenticity, vulnerability, and direct connection with users.

- **Oura Ring Integration:** Publicly tracks 5:00 AM wake-up goals via the Oura API, spinning up features based on community feedback. - **Creative Authenticity:** Asserts that in an era of abundant AI-generated media, successful builders must inject genuine personal vulnerability and real human utility into their software.

<ElicitationsGroup message="Explore related topics or dive deeper into the transcript:"> <Elicitation label="Tell me about Part 2 of this episode" query="Can you summarize Part 2 of this podcast episode with Ashe Magalhaes and Romain Huet?"/> <Elicitation label="How does Ashe's second brain workflow function?" query="Explain in detail how Ashe Magalhaes uses Slack, Codex 5.4, and her website as an agentic operating system."/> <Elicitation label="What is the thesis of relational intelligence?" query="What is relational intelligence according to Hearth AI, and how does it apply to modern software?"/> </ElicitationsGroup>

[17:56](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1076s) Embracing the Renaissance Moment and Creativity as a North Star

Ashe Magalhaes reflects on her personal journey toward living an aligned life, emphasizing that building tools for relational intelligence requires practicing relational intelligence in daily interactions. Having deep, present, and curious conversations around frontier tech makes her feel like she is stepping directly into a "Renaissance moment" filled with excitement and abundance. While acknowledging the valid fear in the world, she argues that the current wave of unlocked human creativity offers far more reason to be optimistic.

Romain Huet brings up the shifting landscape for software engineers, noting that models like GPT-4 are now capable of writing high-quality production code, which creates a sense of grief alongside excitement as the traditional role of an engineer changes. In response, Ashe advises builders to lean into creativity as their ultimate North Star. Drawing a historical parallel to the Italian sculptor Gian Lorenzo Bernini, who worked diligently for four hours a day and spent the rest of his time socialising, dancing, and enjoying life, she notes that having fun provides a genuine competitive edge. Because the internet is flooded with AI-generated content, automated tools, and sales pitches, the true premium today lies in vulnerability and risking something of oneself to build an authentic "trust layer" with users.

- Ashe emphasizes living aligned with relational intelligence by being deeply present in everyday conversations. - Historical reference: Italian artist Bernini focused intensely for short blocks (~4 hours) and spent the rest of his time engaging with the world, which fueled his creative work. - Romain notes that models like GPT-4 can write production-ready code, changing the traditional engineering dynamic. - "I think this is the moment to lean into creativity as the North Star." - Building trust requires vulnerability: users demand authentic human connection rather than purely AI-generated text or impersonal content.

---

[21:09](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1269s) Personalized Software and the Shift to Individual Taste

When asked about how engineer roles are blending as AI tools empower everyone across teams, Ashe highlights the necessity of individual self-attunement. Rather than building solely for broad target markets as in previous software eras, the current era of personalized software serves as a mirror back to the creator, urging them to ask: "What is beautiful to me?", "What is impactful to me?", and "What am I here to put out into the world?"

- Builders are encouraged to attune to their personal taste first before seeking market-driven features or widespread scale. - Software is becoming hyper-personalized, enabling individuals to craft systems tailored directly to their internal values and vision.

---

[22:02](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1322s) Agentic Workflows, OpenClaw, and the All-Agent Slack System

Discussing her operational workflow, Ashe explains how she leverages OpenClaw and state-of-the-art AI systems to build distribution pipelines and personal operating setups. Lacking a traditional marketing background, she relies on OpenClaw to take content posted on X (formerly Twitter) and adapt it for platforms like Reddit using the distinct language of each community. These agents generate prompt, natural responses without appearing spammy, freeing her to remain present with the core ideas rather than managing multiple social channels.

Beyond distribution, Ashe organizes her entire life through a private, single-user Slack workspace where specialized agents act as dedicated team members. Structured across dedicated channels, these agents actively manage her schedule and commitments to help minimize her screen time and maximize her present, real-world interactions.

- **OpenClaw distribution**: Converts single posts on X into platform-native, authentic engagements across Reddit and other channels. - **Slack Workspace Setup**: Contains distinct channels for various domains, including: - News - Birthdays - Goals - Money / Finance - **The Core Goal of Agents**: Managing the user, reducing screen time, and facilitating presence in the real world. - Anecdote: Ashe shared her all-agent Slack workspace with someone at a bar who laughed and asked, "Are you the only person on this Slack workspace?" to which she responded, "Yes... It's me and my agents. I'm not alone!"

---

[24:30](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1470s) Hardware, Wearables, and Future Social Etiquette

Ashe discusses her work on wearable hardware, driven by a desire to remain fully present during face-to-face interactions while keeping phone and desktop usage to a minimum. Addressing the complexities of "ambient intelligence" and constant recording, she stresses the need for elegant social etiquette when capturing continuous streams of conversation for a "second brain." She envisions physical gestures—such as touching a part of one's body—to signal agreement that a statement will be recorded into a second brain, while giving the other person the explicit opportunity to opt out.

Human memory is inherently limited, yet relationships require tracking who someone is and how the dynamic evolves over time. Ashe views this upcoming intelligence layer as a mirror that enhances awareness of the richness in personal relationships rather than distracting from them.

- Focuses on hardware design that avoids invasive ambient recording and replaces it with intuitive, respectful interaction norms. - Envisions a "second brain for my people" that tracks facts and nuances across personal relationships. - Uses physical interaction cues (e.g., body touches) as prospective social signals for memory capture and consent.

---

[27:12](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1632s) Aesthetics in Software and Working in Creative Bursts with Codex

Ashe highlights aesthetic intentionality, sharing her desire for every system, agent interface, hardware component, and circuit board design to feel like a inspiring piece of art. Reflecting on her experience using coding tools like Codex, Cursor, and Claude Code, she describes a transition away from traditional 11-hour repetitive engineering days toward functioning like an artist who operates in sudden creative bursts.

Using her project `the aesthetic.video` as an example, Ashe recalls pairing it immediately with OpenAI's GPT-4 because the model reliably handled complex product infrastructure—such as user authentication and Stripe payment integration—in one continuous sprint.

- **Tooling Ecosystem**: Switches fluidly between Codex, Cursor, and Claude Code depending on the task. - **Project Example**: Built `the aesthetic.video` in a single rapid sprint using GPT-4 to implement end-to-end features, including user auth and Stripe integration. - Shift in the engineering mindset: Moving away from monotonous 11-hour coding sessions toward short, high-intensity creative sprints followed by real-world exposure and iteration.

---

[30:02](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1802s) Advice for Builders: Cultivating Curiosity, Taste, and Discomfort

Addressing what traits matter most for modern builders, Ashe points to self-attunement, presence, and leaning into personal taste. She encourages creators to aggressively pursue their genuine interests—whether in film, photography, or software—and to embrace the inherent discomfort of sharing their work publicly. Using Peter's OpenClaw project as a prominent example, she notes how putting vulnerable, authentic work out into the world creates unexpected feedback loops and vibrant communities (such as users wearing lobster hats and crafting personal agents).

In her closing advice for early-stage builders, Ashe highlights curiosity and fun as the foundational pillars of engineering. As technical tools evolve rapidly, honoring one's natural curiosity and willingness to take risks remains the ultimate constant.

- "Anytime I've put something out there that has a little piece of me in it, it is scary and there is discomfort and I'm risking something by being seen. But it's so worth it to build that reflex and that muscle..." - OpenClaw community highlight: The unexpected, emergent culture of developers embracing personal agents and wearing lobster hats. - Final takeaway: Curiosity and having fun remain the most durable guideposts for navigating new technology.

## Notable quotes > [01:43](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=103s) I was very aware that I had spent two years building something with a team that I would put my body into... how do you make safe decisions and also really push the bounds of what's technically possible? — Ashe Magalhaes

> [05:43](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=343s) The arc of human progress bends towards love and connection and innovation, and AI, I believe, should push the needle on that. — Ashe Magalhaes

> [12:17](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=737s) Kick off a task to fix the infinite load on the drafts page. — Ashe Magalhaes

> [17:56](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1076s) I think this is the moment to lean into creativity as the North Star. — Ashe Magalhaes

> [21:09](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1269s) What is beautiful to me? — Ashe Magalhaes

> [21:09](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1269s) What is impactful to me? — Ashe Magalhaes

> [21:09](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1269s) What am I here to put out into the world? — Ashe Magalhaes

> [22:02](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1322s) Are you the only person on this Slack workspace? — Unidentified person

> [22:02](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1322s) Yes... It's me and my agents. I'm not alone! — Ashe Magalhaes

> [30:02](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1802s) Anytime I've put something out there that has a little piece of me in it, it is scary and there is discomfort and I'm risking something by being seen. But it's so worth it to build that reflex and that muscle... — Ashe Magalhaes

## Mentioned Ashe Magalhaes, Romain Huet, Hearth AI, OpenAI, Codex, Codex 5.4, GPT-3.5, GPT-4, Stanford Solar Car Project, Tesla, SpaceX, Bridgestone World Solar Challenge, NASA, Airbnb, Paul Kalanithi, When Breath Becomes Air, NanoGPT, BabyAGI, Slack, X, aesthetic.video, Gemini, Google Cloud Storage, Claude Opus 4.6, Oura ring, Stripe, Gian Lorenzo Bernini, OpenClaw, Reddit, Cursor, Claude Code

[Source](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE)

中文简报

Hearth AI 创始人借助 Codex Agent 系统实现日常运营自动化 Ashe Magalhaes 认为,随着模型掌握生产级代码,自动化 AI Agent 和个人品味将取代传统耗时漫长的软件工程。 Ashe Magalhaes 分享了自己从斯坦福硬件工程师兼太阳能赛车手,转变为早期 LLM 开发者及 Hearth AI 创始人的历程。她探讨了其“关系智能”哲学,阐释软件应如何加深人际联系而非增加屏幕使用时间。Magalhaes 展示了自己在 Slack 中的个人 Agent 操作系统,以及利用 Codex 5.4、GPT-4 和 OpenClaw 等工具提取出 aesthetic.video 等项目的快速原型设计工作流。她鼓励当下的开发者将软件开发视为艺术表达,倾注个人品味,并勇敢拥抱创作中的脆弱感。 Ashe Magalhaes 于 2022 年创立了早期 Agentic CRM 平台 Hearth AI,在原生 API 支持尚不完善的 GPT-3.5 阶段,通过自定义方案攻克了非确定性模型行为与结构化输出的工程挑战。 (0:10) 基于对人际连接的深刻洞察,Ashe 提出了“关系智能”(Relational Intelligence)理念,主张 AI 应该充当第二大脑来加深与维护人与人之间的真实社交纽带,而非替代人类。 (5:43) Ashe 践行“公开构建”(Build in Public)模式,通过其个人网站及划分频道的私有 Slack 工作区对后台 Agent 进行可观测性与错误监控,并利用 Codex 快速将原型一键剥离为独立平台(如 aesthetic.video)。 (12:17) Ashe 将构建者类比为以创造力为导向的艺术家,借助 OpenClaw 自动化多平台内容分发,并运用 Codex 和 Claude Code 等工具以高强度的爆发式冲刺彻底重塑传统编码流程。 (22:02)

Reading summary

Hearth AI founder Ashe Magalhaes argues that as frontier models commoditize mechanical coding, software development must pivot toward high-taste personal expression and 'relational intelligence'—using agentic systems to nurture human relationships and reduce digital screen time. From Fragile Pipelines to Agentic Sprints (0:00) Building early agentic systems in 2022 and 2023 required managing non-deterministic model behaviors while rebuilding unstable technical stacks every few weeks. When Magalhaes founded Hearth AI as an agentic CRM on GPT-3.5, native structured JSON outputs and robust retrieval frameworks did not yet exist, requiring builders to invent ad hoc schemas while guiding users who lacked any mental model for conversational agents in workspaces like Slack. Modern model developments have dramatically compressed this product development lifecycle. Using tools such as OpenAI Codex 5.4, GPT-4, Cursor, and Claude Code, Magalhaes observes that developers no longer spend months laying traditional data pipelines. Builders can now handle end-to-end infrastructure sprints—including authentication and Stripe payment integration—or extract prototypes from private dashboards into standalone open-source repositories through single prompts. Relational Intelligence and Minimizing Screen Time (5:43) Grounded in Dr. Paul Kalanithi’s memoir When Breath Becomes Air, Magalhaes's core product philosophy centers on 'relational intelligence.' Despite living in an era of unprecedented social connectivity, individuals face record levels of isolation and struggle to maintain deep networks. She contends that AI should function as a cognitive second brain that aids in tracking, reasoning about, and deepening human relationships rather than capturing user screen time. To translate this philosophy into hardware, Magalhaes is exploring wearable ambient intelligence designed to operate unobtrusively during in-person interactions. To address privacy and consent concerns surrounding continuous recording, she advocates developing clear social etiquette, such as using deliberate physical gestures to explicitly signal when conversational details are being committed to a memory system. The Single-User Agentic Operating System (22:02) To maintain high-velocity execution as an independent founder, Magalhaes organizes her technical and personal workflows inside a private, single-user Slack workspace where specialized agents act as dedicated team members. Partitioned channels monitor distinct domains, including finances, news, birthdays, personal goals, and production error logs. When an operational error occurs—such as an infinite loading bug on her video platform aesthetic.video—she prompts Codex directly inside Slack to deploy a fix. This setup also automates distribution and audience engagement. Through OpenClaw agents, content originally published on X is autonomously adapted into the native formats and communication styles of communities on platforms like Reddit. By coupling internal Slack observability with public sites like ashe.ai, she tests experimental features—such as tracking 5:00 AM wake-ups via the Oura ring API—and converts active community requests into shipped software. Engineering as an Expressive, Taste-Driven Craft (17:56) Magalhaes roots her development velocity in the engineering discipline gained from the Stanford Solar Car Project, where driving student-engineered solar vehicles for 3,000 kilometers across the Australian Outback at 90 km/h demanded balancing extreme technical risk with safety. She views this balance as a foundation for viewing engineering through the lens of an artist rather than a traditional task-based programmer. Drawing parallels to the sculptor Gian Lorenzo Bernini, who structured his life around four-hour deep work blocks balanced by social engagement, Magalhaes asserts that developers no longer need repetitive 11-hour programming routines. As automated models increasingly generate baseline code and content, she argues that human taste, personal vulnerability, and curiosity represent the most durable assets for building authentic software. While Magalhaes demonstrates that multi-model agentic workflows allow solo developers to operate at the speed of full teams, the broader viability of her model relies on whether ambient recording etiquette can gain social acceptance and whether hyper-personalized agentic tools can meaningfully reverse digital isolation.

精炼阅读摘要

Hearth AI 创始人 Ashe Magalhaes 提出,随着先进大语言模型大幅降低底层编码门槛,软件构建正从传统工程走向艺术表达;AI 的战略价值应聚焦于“关系智能”,作为辅助人类感知与记忆的“第二大脑”,深化真实世界的人际联结而非加剧数字隔离。 早期智能体探索与工程严谨性的迁移 (0:00) Ashe 将其技术底层归因于硬件与前沿工程训练。在斯坦福大学期间,她加入斯坦福太阳能车队,参与了历时五天、横跨澳大利亚内陆 3000 公里的普利司通世界太阳能车挑战赛,在极端环境下以 90 公里/小时的时速轮值驾驶六小时。这段经历连同其后在 NASA 卫星及 Airbnb 机器学习部门的实践,为她注入了在高风险与技术极限下保持工程严谨和安全边界的思维范式。 在 2022 年创立 Hearth AI 探索首个“智能体 CRM”时,Ashe 于 2023 年初基于 GPT-3.5 部署复杂工作流。当时大模型基础设施尚显脆弱,原生结构化输出与规范检索尚未普及,开发团队既要应对非确定性模型与确定性产品体验之间的冲突,又要直面用户对双向交互智能体缺乏认知的市场空白,迫使早期团队每隔数周便推倒重构一次核心技术栈。 “关系智能”与第二大脑的联结哲学 (5:43) 受保罗·卡拉尼蒂在《当呼吸化为空气》中面对绝症时对生命意义反思的启发,Ashe 认为超越技术指标的持久价值在于自我感知与人际联结。针对当代人社交节点剧增却面临普遍孤独与关系断层的矛盾,她提出“关系智能”(Relational Intelligence)理念,主张让 AI 充当扩展人类认知与社交记忆的“第二大脑”,协助追踪关系演进并实现机会与资源的互相匹配。 在探索硬件与穿戴式设备时,Ashe 明确反对不受控的环境智能与无感录音,强调必须建立符合伦理的社交礼仪。她设想通过身体触摸等显式动作作为调用第二大脑记录的确认信号,在确保对话对方具备知情同意与退出权的前提下辅助记忆,利用技术增强人与人当面交流时的专注度,而非分散注意力。 全智能体协作系统与高敏捷产品构建 (12:17) Ashe 建立了以个人网站 ashe.ai 底层的私密“秘密页面”(secrets page)与专用 Slack 工作空间为核心的个人操作系统。在该系统中,不同的 Slack 频道分别对接新闻、生日、财务与目标管理等独立智能体。当系统出现异常时,她直接通过 Slack 调度 Codex 5.4 下发代码修复任务;同时利用 OpenClaw 将单一平台发布的内容转化为适应不同社区语态的原生互动,大幅削减了多平台营销与维护的屏幕时间。 这种机制支持极高速度的产品解耦与验证。以其搭建的访谈协作平台 aesthetic.video 为例,该产品最初仅是其秘密页面中的原型,在社交网络引发关注后,她通过单次提示词指示 Codex 5.4 将其剥离为独立代码库。该平台混合调用了 Google Cloud Storage、用于视频动作检索(如定位“大笑”片段)的 Gemini 嵌入模型、负责交互的 Claude Opus 4.6 以及用于代码维护的 Codex 5.4,展现了现代多模型协同的高效流水线。 审美主导的爆发式创作与脆弱性信任 (17:56) 伴随模型逐步接管生产级代码编写,传统软件工程师的角色正在经历本质重塑。Ashe 认为开发者正在告别以往单日长达 11 小时的重复性编码,转向类似于雕塑家贝尔尼尼的创作节奏——在数小时的高强度灵感爆发中完成系统实现,将更多时间用于现实生活与灵感汲取。软件开发正在转变为高度个性化的审美投射,要求构建者优先倾听个人品味与内在价值观。 在互联网充斥大量同质化 AI 生成内容的背景下,Ashe 与 Romain Huet 指出,单纯的技术实现已无法建立护城河,真正的稀缺资源在于创作者的个人真实性与脆弱性。通过公开展示个人生活细节(如基于 Oura 戒指数据公开清晨打卡并根据社群反馈快速上线竞争榜单),开发者在承担曝光风险的同时构筑了独特的用户信任层,使软件成为传递真实人文连接的媒介。 Magalhaes 勾勒出超级个体利用复合模型与全智能体操作系统快速交付复杂软件的范式,但这一高速度高度依赖于构建者过硬的系统工程素养与模型驾驭能力。如何在非专家群体中推行兼顾社交礼仪与隐私边界的穿戴式记忆设备,并在缺乏中心化工程团队的情况下长期保障去中心化智能体系统的稳定性与数据安全,仍是行业探索中的核心挑战。

Detailed notes — zh

## Background 本期内容由 OpenAI 于 2026 年 4 月 10 日发布在其官方 YouTube 频道,属于《Builders Unscripted》访谈系列的第二集。节目中,OpenAI 开发者体验主管 Romain Huet 与 Hearth AI 创始人 Ashe Magalhaes 展开深入对谈,聚焦借助 Codex 极速敏捷开发的心态、在技术工具中追寻审美与艺术感,以及利用由 Agent 驱动的个人操作系统使人重获现实在场感与深度连接的构建历程。 ## TL;DR 访谈回顾了 Ashe 从研发斯坦福太阳能赛车、NASA 卫星项目到创立首个 Agentic CRM(Hearth AI)的技术旅程,指出硬核工程的严谨度始终是构建非确定性 AI 体验的基石。Ashe 详细演示了她以 ashe.ai 秘密页面与 Slack 为中心的敏捷系统,展示了如何借助 Codex 5.4 快速验证并将功能一键拆分为独立生产级产品的现代工作流。针对当下 AI 生成内容的泛滥,她提出了强调人际共鸣的“关系智能”理论,并主张通过具备显式物理社交礼仪的可穿戴设备构建“人际第二大脑”。她呼吁开发者将完整的自我与审美品味注入系统,以好奇心和艺术冲刺的节奏去拥抱新一轮的技术文艺复兴。 ## Atmosphere & style 整场对话在极客硬核的工程严谨度与深刻细腻的人文哲思之间达到了精妙的平衡,氛围松弛、真诚且极富感染力。Romain 的提问精准且充满共鸣,Ashe 的回应则兼具赛车手般的利落决断与艺术家的灵动敏锐,从现场排查 Slack 报错的真实极客日常,到引用《当呼吸化为空气》探讨生命末期的联结价值,情绪弧线层层深入。整期节目毫无兜售技术焦虑的沉重感,反而散发着一种在数字工坊中雕琢作品的纯粹乐趣与面向未来的旺盛生机。 ## Bulletin - [00:10](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=10s) 早期探索 Agentic CRM 的工程范式转变:Hearth AI 团队在 2023 年初基于 GPT-3.5 探索首个自主 Agent 工作流,在官方尚未支持结构化输出前利用 JSON Schema 突破数据提取瓶颈,完成了从确定性机器学习向非确定性大模型系统开发的心智跃迁。 - [08:44](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=524s) 极速原型与一键解耦工作流:Ashe 确立了“公开构建(Build in Public)”策略,在个人站点隐藏页面中由 Codex 极速推进原型,借助社交网络实时反馈验证需求后,模型可一键(one-shot)将特定模块抽离为独立生产级 SaaS(如 aesthetic.video)或开源项目。 - [23:36](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1416s) Slack 个人操作系统与反向向上管理:Ashe 将整套个人生活与工作系统挂载于只有一个活人的 Slack 工作区中,按财务、新闻、目标等频道划分定制 Agent,其核心设计哲学在于让 Agent 主动向上管理人类、压低屏幕使用时间以回归现实生活的真实在场感。 - [24:30](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1470s) 拒绝全天候监听与重塑社交礼仪:在硬件与可穿戴领域,Ashe 明确反对侵犯信任的被动环境录音,主张采用显式的身体触控等物理动作建立社交共识,为用户打造轻量化感知人际关系长周期流变的“第二大脑”。 ## Key takeaways - [00:10](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=10s) 非确定性系统重塑软件工程:早期 Agent 开发面对脆弱的底层基建与用户认知空白的双重鸿沟,团队必须在不可预测的 LLM 底座上构筑足够稳定的产品体验与交互心智。 - [01:23](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=83s) 肉身涉险注入硬核工程严谨度:斯坦福太阳能赛车队在澳洲内陆跨荒漠极限拉力的研发与驾驶经历,使 Ashe 确立了将生命安全压在系统质量之上的底线思维,奠定了她在敏捷创新中坚守底层工程可靠性的原则。 - [05:43](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=343s) 关系智能作为技术演进的核心方向:受保罗·卡拉尼蒂生死思索的触动,Ashe 提出“关系智能”理论,主张 AI 不应取代人类或制造更严重的群体孤独,而应成为心智的延伸,拓展人类对人际关系的情感厚度与共情深度。 - [05:43](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=343s) 第二大脑的共生关系本质:真正的第二大脑绝非静态的数据备份库,而是与人类日常意识流形成动态反馈的共生智能体,以高维全局视角协助用户跳出自身认知盲区。 - [08:44](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=524s) 秘密沙盒与闪电产品化萃取:告别传统软件封闭漫长的研发周期,通过公开构建(Build in Public)获取市场脉搏,并在模型辅助下实现单次指令将成熟原型从单体代码库中剥离为独立应用。 - [08:44](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=524s) 拒绝缺乏工程底线的“氛围编程”:尽管当前 AI 生成代码的效率极高,但优秀的构建者必须确保产品是自己每天深度使用且交互优雅的系统,坚决抵制仅凭感觉拼凑且极易崩溃的玩具软件。 - [10:49](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=649s) 深层可观测性与分钟级热修复:通过将全链路监控埋点与错误警报接入 Slack 工作频道,开发者能够在捕捉到用户端异常指标后即刻调度模型生成补丁并推送到生产环境。 - [13:42](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=822s) 多模型调度与富媒体智能检索:现代 Agent 应用(如 aesthetic.video)结合了 Google Cloud Storage 存储底座与 Gemini Embeddings 自然语言语义视频搜索,并按任务复杂度自如切换调度 GPT 与 Claude 模型。 - [16:45](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1005s) 将真实自我注入产品以抵御 AI 内容泛滥:在公众对纯 AI 生成的平庸视频与垃圾信息产生强烈“生理排斥”的背景下,唯有勇于暴露真实脆弱、倾注构建者本真价值观与信任层的作品才能赢得长期溢价。 - [28:12](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1692s) 构建者向“艺术家原型”的跃迁:AI 编程工具将开发者从冗长单调的线性苦工中解脱出来,工作模式转变为灵感爆发期的高强度冲刺,并在空余时间投入现实生活以汲取全新的审美滋养。 - [21:44](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1304s) 深度本土化语境的 Agent 内容矩阵:利用 OpenClaw 将核心推文转写分发至多平台时,重点在于让 Agent 掌握各社区特有的文化语境与俚语风格,在不破坏社区礼节的前提下消除跨平台营销运营的内耗。 - [23:36](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1416s) 以人为本的 Agent 向上管理体系:在精细化拆分的 Slack 频道中运行专属 Agent 来接管日程追踪与生活琐事,反向敦促人类减少屏幕注视时间,将精力归还给现实世界的人际交往。 - [24:30](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1470s) 确立可穿戴设备的显式交互规范:摒弃令人产生被监视感与信任危机的隐秘录音,借助双方可见的物理触控建立记录共识,在尊重人际交往边界的同时沉淀深层次的关系记忆。 - [29:48](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1788s) 在不适中成长并以好奇心构筑护城河:技术剧变时代最关键的创造者心力,是敢于承受作品暴露在公众视野下的不适感,保持对自身审美品味与直觉的敏锐调谐,由纯粹的好奇心驱动探索未知。 ## Detailed walkthrough ### [00:10](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=10s) Hearth AI 与早期的 Agent 探索:在脆弱的基础架构上构建非确定性产品 OpenAI 开发者体验主管 Romain Huet 与 Hearth AI 创始人 Ashe Magalhaes 的对话,始于两人最初在 OpenAI 办公室相识的回忆。当时是 2022 至 2023 年间,Ashe 创立了 Hearth AI——定位为全球首个 Agent 式客户关系管理系统(Agentic CRM)。在 2023 年初,他们基于 GPT-3.5 尝试搭建全套自主 Agent 工作流,但彼时的底层模型生态极度脆弱。Ashe 常常主动向 OpenAI 团队反馈需求,其中最典型的一项便是在官方尚未推出结构化输出(Structured Outputs)功能前,试图利用 JSON Schema 实现可靠的内容检索与数据提取。 作为机器学习工程师出身的 Ashe,此前经历并见证了深度学习浪潮及其大规模商业化的过程。然而转向大语言模型(LLM)与 Agent 基础设施时,开发范式发生了天翻地覆的剧变。传统机器学习是确定性的,而大模型系统是非确定性的。面对这种不可预测性,团队必须在产品层面构建起足够的稳定性。当时的用户根本不在乎 LLM 是否属于前沿技术,他们只关心产品体验的灵活性以及系统究竟能解决什么现实问题。 - **Hearth AI 成立时间**:2022 年创立,2023 年基于 GPT-3.5 探索首个 Agentic CRM。 - **早期技术痛点**:在底层模型高度脆弱的时期尝试实现 Agent 工作流,迫切需要通过 JSON Schema 进行结构化检索。 - **工程范式转变**:从传统确定性的深度学习工程,转向面向用户解决非确定性产品体验问题的 Agent 架构。 --- ### [01:23](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=83s) 从太阳能赛车到卫星:将“肉身涉险”的严谨性带入工程创作 在进入生成式 AI 领域之前,Ashe 拥有横跨多个硬核科技领域的履历:她曾是 Airbnb 的机器学习工程师,在 NASA 从事过卫星项目,更早时还在斯坦福大学亲手打造太阳能赛车。斯坦福太阳能赛车队与特斯拉(Tesla)和 SpaceX 关系密切,Ashe 曾有两年时间全情投入其中,涵盖遥测系统(telemetry)、计算机辅助设计(CAD)建模、网格划分(meshing),并作为核心赛车手在加州各地的汽车绕桩赛(Autocross)诊所接受高强度驾驶训练。 他们将亲手打造的赛车运往澳大利亚,参加每两年举办一次的普利司通世界太阳能车挑战赛(Bridgestone World Solar Challenge)。团队在澳洲内陆腹地露营驻扎了整整三个月进行测试调试。在从达尔文(Darwin)到阿德莱德(Adelaide)为期五天、跨越荒漠的极限拉力赛中,Ashe 每次需要连续驾驶长达六个小时,车速稳定在每小时 90 公里(约 60 英里)。比赛环境极端严酷,强如剑桥大学车队的赛车都在中途遭遇翻车事故。Ashe 清醒地认识到,这是一辆自己与队友从零构建、且必须将自己的血肉之躯置于其中的设备。这种“将生命安全压在系统质量上”的硬核工程严谨度,深深烙印在了她日后所有的技术决策之中。 这种极限探索精神也塑造了她对创造本身的认知。Ashe 将“构建者(Builder)”的原型视为极度接近“艺术家(Artist)”的存在,她将自己定义为创意的管道。无论是卫星、太阳能赛车、代码,还是诗歌与视频,技术在她眼中始终只是将想象具象化、赋予事物生命的表达介质。 - **斯坦福太阳能赛车队**:两年全流程研发,负责遥测、CAD 建模与网格划分。 - **普利司通世界太阳能车挑战赛**:在澳洲内陆露营筹备 3 个月;赛程 5 天,自达尔文至阿德莱德;单次连续驾驶 6 小时,巡航时速 90 公里/小时。 - **构建者心智**:在探索技术极限的同时承担安全底线,视工程为创意的具象化载体。 --- ### [03:52](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=232s) 早期 Agent 的断层与重构:用户习惯空白与开发者同盟 回顾三年前投身 AI Agent 开发的经历,Ashe 感慨当时行业颠覆了太多固有开发准则。在传统软件或机器学习项目中,团队往往会花费整整一年时间来铺设底层数据管道,随后才会开发顶层的预测性应用。但在 2023 年构建 Agent 产品时,团队几乎每隔几周就必须彻底推倒并重构现有的 Agent 技术栈,这种迭代节奏很难向外界解释清楚。 更大的鸿沟存在于用户认知层面。当时整个市场对于“如何与一个 Agent 交互”完全没有任何心智模型与使用习惯。Ashe 举例道,在 2023 年,用户在 Slack 里收到机器人的消息时,普遍认为这只是一个单向的消息推送通道(Outbound Ping),根本不知道可以直接回复并与它展开多轮交互。团队不仅要在工程端不断攻坚,更需要耗费巨大精力对用户进行市场教育。 Romain 也提到,在加入 OpenAI 之前,他同样处于开发 Agent 的早期摸索中。那正是 NanoGPT、BabyGPT 涌现的时代,行业外的人很难理解 Agent 究竟意味着什么。在如此前沿且孤立的探索期,开发者之间的深度联结显得至关重要——大家都在同一片未知的认知平原上从头学习,相互坦诚地交流工程技巧,并与 AI 实验室内部的研究人员保持紧密沟通,这些合力最终让早期初具雏形的原型产品得以落地运转。 --- ### [05:43](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=343s) 人性联结与关系智能:从《当呼吸化为空气》到“第二大脑” 在经历了一系列深硬科技项目后,Ashe 将目光聚焦于“人际联结(Human Connection)”,这也是 Hearth 的底层核心。这一转变源于一段深刻的心灵触动:神经外科医生保罗·卡拉尼蒂(Paul Kalanithi,《当呼吸化为空气》作者)曾在身患绝症期间,作为特邀嘉宾旁听了 Ashe 所在的一门神经科学课程。保罗在课堂上与学生们交流生命末期的思考,谈到一个人即使登上了世俗荣耀与专业成就的顶峰,环顾四周依然会面临“接下来又为了什么?”的迷茫。 这让年少便接触前沿技术的 Ashe 开始审视自己内心的精神立足点。她反问自己,当行至生命终点时,真正关心的究竟是什么?绝不会是卫星或赛车的数据,而是自己与自我、与身边重要的人之间建立了多么深厚的情感联结,交换了多少同在与爱意。她深信“人类进步的弧线终将向着爱、联结与创新弯曲”,而 AI 必须成为推动这一进程的力量。现代人类通过数字工具接触到比以往任何时代都多的人,却陷入了前所未有的孤独与社交瘫痪。Ashe 由此提出了“关系智能(Relational Intelligence)”理论——AI 不应当替代人类,而应当作为心智的延伸,拓展大脑对人际关系的理解深度与共情能力。 在谈到常被提及的“第二大脑(Second Brain)”时,Ashe 认为这个词直观形象地描述了一种“共生关系(Symbiotic Relationship)”。关键在于“建立关系”——它并非一个冷冰冰的外部存储库,而是一个与人类意识流形成持续反馈闭环的伙伴,以高维的全局视角协助人类看清自身认知局限之外的盲区。 ```mermaid flowchart TD accTitle: 关系智能与第二大脑协同闭环 accDescr: 展示人类日常意识流、AI 第二大脑与外部社交关系之间的持续交互与智能引导机制。 subgraph UserMind["人类个体心智"] A["日常意识流与认知局限"] B["真实情感体验与在场感"] end subgraph SecondBrainSystem["AI 第二大脑(共生智能)"] C["全局洞察与上下文推理"] D["关系智能模型 (Relational Intelligence)"] end subgraph ExternalWorld["人际生态网络"] E["深度人际联结与机遇匹配"] end A -->|"持续反馈与数据输入"| C C -->|"突破认知局限的全局引导"| B C --> D D -->|"理解网络拓扑与社交需求"| E E -->|"反哺更有意义的人际互动"| B ``` - **认知顿悟契机**:旁听 Paul Kalanithi(《当呼吸化为空气》作者)在确诊癌症晚期后的课堂对话。 - **关系智能核心假说**:AI 应增强人际连接,突破现代人在庞大社交网络中的孤独感与无力感。 - **第二大脑定义**:与人类意识流形成动态反馈的共生智能系统,提供俯瞰全局的引导能力。 --- ### [08:44](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=524s) 现代 Agent 工作流:公开构建、秘密后台与从灵感到独立产品的闪电萃取 谈及如今的开发工作流,Ashe 表示与几年前相比,现今的工具生态已经发生了巨变。她今年最为核心的方法论是“在联结中构建(Building while connected)”。过去作为创始人,她习惯于在信息孤岛中闭门造车,而现在她全面转向“公开构建(Build in Public)”,主动拥抱将未成熟半成品暴露在公众视野中带来的不确定性与反馈方差。 具体在工作流落地层面,Ashe 打造了一个极度敏捷的“实验-萃取”管线。她的个人公开站点 ashe.ai 背后包含一个受保护的秘密管理页面(Secrets Page)。每当涌现出新的产品构想,她便借助 Codex 5.4 进行极速开发,将原型直接集成在站点的隐藏后台中。随后,她将该功能的演示片段发布在社交平台 X 上,通过社区的实时反应来验证需求。如果某个创意获得了强烈的市场反响,她会立刻指令 5.4 将该功能模块从个人系统中解耦并独立提取(Extract)为一个独立的完整产品,或是将其开源,以满足许多开发者将其融入自身个人软件系统的需求。 ```mermaid flowchart LR accTitle: Ashe 的敏捷原型开发与萃取工作流 accDescr: 展示从灵感萌生到通过 Codex 极速实验、公开验证并最终萃取为独立产品的完整链路。 subgraph Inception["灵感与原型实验"] A["新构想萌生"] --> B["通过 Codex 5.4 快速实现"] B --> C["部署至 ashe.ai 秘密页面"] end subgraph Validation["公开构建与验证"] C --> D["在社交平台 X 发布原型演示"] D --> E{"社区反响与反馈"} end subgraph Scaling["解耦与产品化"] E -->|"获得市场青睐"| F["利用模型萃取为独立软件"] E -->|"满足开发者定制诉求"| G["开源功能核心模块"] end ``` 这种工作流的核心是“速度至上”。但在当前人人皆可利用 AI 快速生成大量代码的背景下,Ashe 强调了一道关键分水岭:开发者必须确保自己构建出的软件是“自己每天都切实使用、且体验优雅精美”的系统。她明确反对缺乏工程底线、仅凭感觉拼凑且极易崩溃的“氛围编程(Vibe Coded)”脆弱玩具,主张在利用 Codex 5.4 追求极限开发速度的同时,必须构建在坚固可靠的软件工程底座之上。这种兼顾极限迭代速度与基础架构可靠性的能力,正是最近一两个月前沿代码模型带来的质的跃迁。 - **核心开发策略**:彻底摒弃闭门开发,转向“公开构建”,借力社交网络反馈筛选真实需求。 - **秘密页面实验场**:以 ashe.ai 的隐藏后端作为试验田,由 Codex 5.4 驱动极速迭代。 - **双向输出路径**:验证成功的功能通过大模型自动解耦,转化为独立商业产品或开源组件。 - **质量分水岭**:坚持自用与优雅体验,拒绝脆弱的“氛围编码(Vibe Coding)”,在敏捷中维系底层工程的确定性。 ### [10:49](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=649s) 极速产品化与可观测性:从原型到真实用户验证 Ashe Magalhaes 谈到了她如何利用极速开发能力上线 aesthetic.video。作为一个视频编辑与托管平台,当她邀请访谈嘉宾录制内容时,她希望嘉宾能随时查看并掌控自己的全部发言内容,以防涉及敏感信息。她非常迅速地把这个平台搭建出来,如今不仅自己每天都在使用,每次录制时嘉宾也会用来协作,甚至利用其 Agent 剪辑功能(agentic clips)生成短片。 当 Romain Huet 问到在使用 Codex 和 Agent 工作流中有何令人惊讶或着迷的体会时,Ashe 强调了“速度”对产品化的核心意义。她认为,如今虽然什么都能造出来,但并不代表它是一个用户能理解、愿意使用,或者你自己每天都想打开的产品。因此,通过公开构建(building in public)形成极速的反馈闭环至关重要。 为了保证产品能被准确验证,Ashe 在系统里加入了深层的埋点与可观测性(instrumentation and observability)层: - 她的整个 Ashe.ai 系统接入在 Slack 工作区中,各类 Agent 工作流被切分到不同的 Slack 频道里。 - 每一个上线的产品都配有实时监控,用来验证用户实际的使用路径是否符合预期,并捕捉错误。 - 一旦产生异常,系统能让她立刻察觉并介入快速热修复。 ```mermaid flowchart TD accTitle: Agentic Observability and Feedback Loop accDescr: Diagram showing how Ashe integrates prototypes, Slack monitoring, and Codex 5.4 for quick fixes and iterations. subgraph SlackOS["Slack 个人工作系统 (Ashe.ai)"] Channels["按 Agent 工作流划分的专用频道"] Alerts["实时监控与错误报警 (Observability)"] Prompt["直接派发修复指令"] Channels --> Alerts Alerts --> Prompt end subgraph Execution["Agent 执行层 (GPT 5.4)"] CodexFix["自动分析 Bug 并生成补丁"] Deploy["热修复推送到生产环境"] CodexFix --> Deploy end subgraph Products["独立产品与原型"] Aesthetic["aesthetic.video (视频协作/切片)"] DraftPage["Drafts 页面无限加载 Bug"] Aesthetic -.->|产生错误指标| Alerts Deploy -.->|自动修复发布| DraftPage end Prompt --> CodexFix ``` --- ### [12:17](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=737s) 现场演示 Ashe.ai:Slack 操作系统与“机密空间” Ashe 打开电脑向 Romain 现场演示她的 Ashe.ai Slack 工作区。频道列表中密密麻麻排列着各类 Agent 自动化任务,全天候向她发送系统状态和警报。恰好当时监控面板跳出了一长串 aesthetic.video 的报错,因为实际有用户正在访问,她便当场输入指令:“派发一个任务去修复草稿页面(drafts page)的无限加载问题(infinite load)”,并笑称相信 GPT 5.4 能够搞定。 随后,Ashe 展示了公开可访问的个人站点 Ashe.ai,上面陈列着她的作品集、产品展示和个人目标。而在公开页面背后,她隐藏了一个“机密页面”(secrets page),这里是她整个实验的“造物工坊”: - 存放着随时可复用的通用模板,例如 Stripe 支付接入模块和各类 UI 动效。 - 部署了探索中的前沿原型,比如 Oura Ring 智能戒指的健康数据集成。 - 该页面正是 aesthetic.video 的诞生地。在早期原型得到足够的用户正向反馈后,她直接吩咐 GPT 5.4:“嘿,把这一块代码拆分出去”,将视频模块从庞大的 Ashe.ai 代码库剥离成一个独立的生产级产品。 - 独立出来的平台具备全自动 X(Twitter)集成、带时间戳的视频批注与嘉宾协作功能、自动生成的视频导览,以及用于提取精彩切片并在社交网络传播的智能剪辑 Agent(agentic clipper)。 --- ### [13:42](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=822s) 一键拆分独立产品与跨模型协同 Romain 对 Ashe 在 X 上发布的视频中心非常感兴趣,好奇她是否真的靠 Codex 一键(one-shot)就把整个原型抽取成了独立应用。Ashe 给出了肯定答复:单次指令的执行效果出奇得好。她在 Ashe.ai 验证需求、把成果公开发布后,收到了大量“能否开源”、“能否单独做成产品”的呼声。得到明确验证后,她便让模型直接把该功能模块剥离,形成独立的仓库架构。 在剥离出的架构之上,她进一步引入了现代多模型与云端基建: - 视频底层存储托管在 Google Cloud Storage。 - 接入 Gemini Embeddings 实现基于语义的高级视频搜索,甚至能直接用自然语言搜索“人们在大笑”这类画面片段。 - 集成了多模型交互聊天功能,在不同任务间按需灵活切换,有时调用 Claude Opus 4.6,有时调度 GPT 5.4。 - Romain 赞叹这套工具极其强大,自己也需要把录制的视频放到该 Hub 上,Ashe 随即热情提议本期访谈视频就可以直接放上去做测试。 --- ### [14:53](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=893s) 单人创始人的极速飞轮:从 Oura 戒指到 5 a.m. 挑战 Romain 感慨 Ashe 以前就是一名单兵作战的独角兽式创始人(solo founder),而现在借助这些新工具,她一个人创造的产能更加惊人。谈到工具如何赋能个人,Ashe 提到作为一名工程师,她最鲜明的特质一直就是“速度”:她从不愿把想法久久困在脑海中,而是习惯全速扑向现实问题,靠真实世界的反馈循环让构想与现实快速咬合。她将这种工作方式比喻为汽车越野绕桩赛(autocross racing)训练——追求极限速度的同时,必须确信底层架构足够稳固,不至于脆弱到后期花费大量时间返工。 她举了上周的一个例子来展示这套飞轮的威力: - 她接入了 Oura Ring 的 API,并在 Ashe.ai 的目标追踪页面上公开了自己每天早晨 5:00 起床的数据。 - 社区看到后立刻留言:“你真应该做一个社交版打卡,让我们大家一起为早晨 5 点起床互相监督激励。” - 换作以往,这可能需要花费漫长排期,而如今依靠 GPT 5.4,她可以在极短时间内完成冲刺,打造出原型并测试自己是否会长期使用。 - 只要验证有效,直接吩咐 GPT 5.4 拆分成开源项目或独立 SaaS。Ashe 感叹这种代码拆分与独立产品化的可靠度,即便是相比六周之前,都有了质的飞跃。 --- ### [16:45](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1005s) 抵御 AI 内容泛滥的解药:把完整的自我注入创作 谈到当构建门槛被极度压低之后,造物的本质是什么,Ashe 和 Romain 展开了深层探讨。Romain 认为现在关键在于捕捉灵感的创造力,以及先在“私密沙盒”里自由试验、等捕捉到有效信号再将其放大的敏锐嗅觉。Ashe 对此深表赞同,并指出每个人的时间都是零和的。随着“建造者原型”(builder archetype)向“艺术家/创作者原型”高度合流,如果一个人不把完整的自我注入产品,产品就根本无法引发他人的共鸣。 Ashe 直言不讳地指出,当下大众正被铺天盖地的 AI 生成垃圾内容淹没,普遍对纯 AI 生成的视频或平庸产品产生了强烈的“生理排斥(repulsion)”: - 真正的门槛不再是“能不能用 AI 写出代码或文章”,而在于构建者是否敢于保持脆弱,把自己真实的人格与价值观完全倾注进去。 - 建设公开透明的信任层(trust layer),让用户不仅是使用你的工具,更是出于对你这个具体的人的信任,才愿意把他们的数据和注意力交付给你。 - 媒体上充斥着纯 AI 撰写的文章,导致读者感到“未被尊重”;在注意力经济时代,这种缺乏灵魂的内容正遭到唾弃,反倒使得人与人之间真实的连接成为最昂贵的溢价(premium)。 --- ### [18:06](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1086s) 亲临前沿文艺复兴:在 AI 时代活出“关系智能” Romain 提到 Ashe 不仅公开构建,还制作大量视频走访其他一线开发者,询问这是否改善了她的产品与灵感来源。Ashe 坦承,她始终在追求生活与工作的高度一致(aligned life)。过去有相当长的一段时间,她在写代码时感到自己与现实是断联且孤立的。后来她创立 Hearth AI 致力于打造“关系智能”(relational intelligence),她意识到自己首先必须在现实生活中践行这种关系连接。 在与真实人类展开全神贯注、充满好奇心的对话中,她体验到了前所未有的充盈与生机。尽管当前行业充斥着转型期的阵痛与对于岗位被取代的真实恐惧,但 Ashe 坚信,当下正是人类迈入新一轮“文艺复兴(Renaissance)”的时刻,创意的闸门正在被全面打开。 针对 Romain 提出的“当 GPT 5.4 能写出极高质量的生产代码,软件工程师该如何面对工作角色变迁的悲伤(grief)并抓住时代”,Ashe 分享了她的心力准则: - **以纯粹的创造力为北极星**:她借用意大利巴洛克雕塑大师贝尔尼尼(Bernini)的生活哲学——每天全神贯注精雕细琢 4 小时,剩余的时间用来散步、跳舞、举杯畅饮,尽情体验生活。 - **好玩(having fun)就是终极竞争壁垒**:当所有人都在 X 上兜售焦虑、或者随意用 AI 拼接低质内宣工具时,敢于承担风险、袒露真诚的创作者才能赢得长远信任。 - **从内在审美品味出发再协同**:工程师不应只是被动实现需求的代码机器,而应该首先向内倾听自己:“对我而言,什么才是美的?什么才是有深远影响的?我来到这个世界究竟想创造什么?”从这种强烈的个体审美出发,再去借助 Agent 工具与团队高效协作。 ### [21:44](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1304s) 从市场驱动到个性化软件:用 OpenClaw 构建多平台内容分发系统 在过去的软件开发时代,工程师们往往把眼光投向外部,优先满足广阔的外部市场,为数以百万计的陌生人开发产品。Ashe 认为,当前个性化软件时代的到来就像一面映照自身的镜子,促使开发者停下来审视自己真正渴望创造并赋予生命的东西。Romain 由此提到上一期节目中 OpenClaw 的创作者 Peter,并指出 Ashe 的开发模式已经发生了质的蜕变:她不再只是“在具体项目中写代码”,而是“在构建系统”。 Ashe 坦言自己热衷于第一时间将业界最前沿的技术整合进自己的全套 Agent 技术栈中。针对困扰许多开发者的内容分发难题,她引入了 OpenClaw。作为一个没有市场营销背景的独立构建者,Ashe 往往深耕于 X(原 Twitter)等核心阵地,随后借助 OpenClaw 驱动的 Agent 群将推文自动转写并分发到 Reddit 等其他平台。这套流程的关键在于拿捏微妙的平衡:绝不制造机械式的信息垃圾,而是让 Agent 深度理解 Reddit 等社区独特的语境与俚语文化,用平台专属的语言风格重新阐述内容,甚至能极其自然地模拟人类在评论区展开实时互动。这种分发系统将她从繁重的多平台运营中彻底解脱出来,使她能够全神贯注于核心创意的沉淀。 ```mermaid flowchart TD accTitle: Ashe 的多平台 Agent 内容分发工作流 accDescr: 展示从 X 平台核心想法到 OpenClaw 处理再到多平台本地化分发的流程 subgraph Core["核心创意源"] XPost["X (Twitter) 原创动态"] end subgraph AgentStack["OpenClaw 智能系统"] Orchestrator["OpenClaw 调度中心"] Adapt["多平台语境与语调转写"] Community["评论区自然交互模拟"] end subgraph Channels["目标分发阵地"] Reddit["Reddit 社区发帖与互动"] OtherPlatforms["LinkedIn / Instagram 等"] end XPost --> Orchestrator Orchestrator --> Adapt Adapt --> Community Community --> Reddit Community --> OtherPlatforms ``` - **告别营销内耗**:利用 Agent 跨平台改写与分发,免去了在不同社交软件之间反复切换、排版和运营的时间。 - **杜绝垃圾信息感**:分发系统着重于使用各平台的原生语境进行转化,在 Reddit 上的回复效果极其逼真自然,兼顾了传播效率与社区礼节。 --- ### [23:36](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1416s) 只有一个人的 Slack 工作区:让 Agent 反向“向上管理”人类 当 Romain 问起她平时最习惯在什么交互界面与 OpenClaw 沟通时,Ashe 透露自己是一个重度 Slack 拥趸,而 OpenClaw 只是她庞大个人 Agent 生态中的一个环节。她将自己的整套个人生活与工作操作系统都架设在 Slack 上,并以频道为单元进行精细拆分:从新闻简报、生日提醒,到财务规划与人生目标管理,凡是生活中需要重复处理的事务,都有一个专属的 Slack 频道,背后挂载着针对该任务深度定制的 Agent。 最有趣的设计哲学在于,这些 Agent 在系统中的角色是“向上管理”Ashe 本人。它们监控日程、梳理目标、归纳杂务,主动敦促她减少看屏幕的时间,把她从手机和电脑前解放出来,好让她在现实生活中更全神贯注地与身边的人面对面交流。Ashe 分享了一件生活趣事:有一次她在酒吧把这套系统展示给朋友看,对方惊讶地问:“整个 Slack 工作区里真的只有你一个活人吗?”得到肯定的答复后对方忍不住大笑起来。但 Ashe 笑着强调,这就是未来的常态——你永远不是孤军奋战,你的身后随时跟着一支忠实、不知疲倦的专属数字团队。 - **模块化频道拆分**:设立新闻(news)、生日(birthdays)、财务(money)、目标(goals)等独立频道,各司其职。 - **逆向管理哲学**:Agent 的终极目标不是霸占用户注意力,而是主动压低用户的屏幕时间,创造更高密度的现实在场感。 --- ### [24:30](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1470s) 拒绝被动环境录音:探索可穿戴硬件的社交新礼仪与人际第二大脑 谈及在 AI 时代探索人类彼此连接的可能性,Ashe 顺畅地将话题延展至她正在打磨的硬件与可穿戴设备项目。她渴望拥有一种真正富有“在场感”的生活,在与人交谈时能目视对方、全心倾听,而不被频繁震动的手机与电脑屏幕所打断。对于可穿戴设备在人际交往中的定位,Ashe 最先关注的是“社交礼仪层”(social etiquette layer)。她直言自己非常反感全天候被动录音(ambient recording),认为这种无处不在的监视感会破坏人与人之间的纯粹信任。 在她的构想中,未来的可穿戴设备应当为人类关系搭建一个“第二大脑”,但必须通过优雅、直观的物理交互来确立社交共识。例如,当对面的朋友聊到某个触动人心的观点时,使用者只需轻触身体或设备上的特定部位,这个举动在社交层面上即意味着“我想将这句话存入我的第二大脑”,对面的谈话者可以清楚看到并表示赞同,或者即刻提出“其实这段话我不希望被记录”。这种极具实体感的交互既赋予了第二大脑结构化沉淀意识流的能力,又避免了冒犯与尴尬。人类大脑在记忆复杂关系时天然存在认知带宽的极限,而这种轻量、高雅的智能层能够记住每个朋友漫长岁月中展现的特质与多维细节,协助使用者感知人际关系的丰盈。 - **优雅的显式交互**:通过身体触碰等动作公开记录意图,取代隐秘的静默监听,建立体面且尊重的技术社交规范。 - **关系层面的认知增强**:超越冷冰冰的数据存储,将人际网络视为映照自我的多棱镜,用第二大脑辅助感知人与人之间的时间流变与情感厚度。 --- ### [26:33](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1593s) 软件与硬件边界的消融:将审美与艺术感注入 Agent 架构 Romain 提出,随着软件开发的门槛急剧降低,工程师们开始横跨软件、硬件与可穿戴设备的疆界,大家是否应当将更多个人品味与独特视角融入系统之中。Ashe 对此深表赞同,她认为这个时代赋予开发者最美好的馈赠,就是让人人都能构建高度个性化的软件,并在公开构建(Build in Public)的过程中毫无保留地展现最本真的自我。 Ashe 特别强调了“审美”(aesthetic)、视觉与美感对她的决定性意义。从产品界面到系统底层的 Agent 调度,甚至是实体电路板的设计,她都希望其能像一件艺术品一样赏心悦目、令人共鸣。Ashe 称赞了 OpenAI 的 Codex,认为在 Codex 内部观察各种 Agent 与子 Agent 被唤起、协作与管理的过程本身就是一种赏心悦目的体验。她预言未来的所有技术触点,无论是多 Agent 系统的交互端,还是随身硬件的造型,都不应只是冷硬的工程产物,而应是充满诗意与灵感的艺术载体。 --- ### [28:12](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1692s) 爆发式创作的“艺术家原型”:从全天苦熬到多 Agent 灵感冲刺 谈及 AI 编程工具的跳跃式演进,Romain 感慨行业变化之快:短短时间里,AI 已经从最初只能辅助补全几行代码,蜕变为能够独立挑起系统大梁、甚至单次交互就能把原型一键转化为完整产品的全能助手。Ashe 透露自己每天都在不同的尖端工具之间自如穿梭,无论是 Codex 客户端、Cursor 还是 Claude Code 都是她工作栈的一部分。在她看来,现在的生态演进太迅猛了,以至于“没有两天的工作体验是完全相同的”。 这种剧烈演化彻底重塑了她的职业角色。Ashe 形容自己不再是一个传统的、每天连续十几个小时做着重复枯燥琐事的工程师,而是变成了一个“依靠灵感爆发工作的创作者”(creative operating in bursts)。例如在构建 `aesthetic.video` 这款产品时,她配合底层高可靠性的模型迅速推进,不仅闪电般完成了产品原型,还可靠地搞定了用户认证系统、Stripe 支付接入以及多项复杂功能。几个小时的极限冲刺完成后,她便合上电脑、抽身离开,转而去录制视频或做些完全不同的事情。她强调,认识到自己处于“艺术家原型”的状态至关重要——不必把每天变成无休止的马拉松,而应在灵感最充沛时全力冲刺,在节奏变化中尽情释放创造力。 - **多系统复合工作流**:不局限于单一开发环境,在 Codex App、Cursor、Claude Code 等多款工具之间根据任务特性无缝切换。 - **工作节奏重构**:从传统软件工程冗长的 11 小时线性消耗,转向高密度、多任务并行的短周期爆发冲刺。 --- ### [29:48](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1788s) 给年轻开发者的忠告:学会在不适中成长,保持对自我与直觉的敏锐调谐 面对工具生产力的极大释放,开发者究竟该依靠什么脱颖而出?Ashe 指出,最重要的品质是“回到自身,保持对身体和直觉的敏锐调谐”。每个人心中都会被某种特定的创作形式深深吸引——或许是电影、摄影,又或者是某款具体的软硬件产品。开发者应当不遗余力地追随这种内心的牵引,去收集、沉淀同频的事物。 回望自己的成长轨迹,Ashe 坦言如果能给年轻时的自己一句忠告,那就是“学会在不适中前行”(be uncomfortable)。因为任何真正的成长与突破,往往都伴随着巨大的心理不适。每当她公开发布带有个人强烈印记的作品时,内心同样会感到恐惧,因为被世界完整注视意味着要承担暴露自我的风险。但这种直面脆弱的肌肉记忆极其值得磨砺,它是汲取真实世界反馈、激发出全新灵感的唯一通道。Ashe 再次以 Peter 和 OpenClaw 为例:正是因为 Peter 勇敢地把带有独特思考的东西抛向世界,才吸引了全球大量志同道合的开发者全情投入,甚至演化出戴龙虾帽的狂热社区文化,其涌现式的蓬勃生长彻底超出了所有人的预期。 在对话尾声,Romain 提到 Ashe 曾经做过机器学习工程师、造过人造卫星和赛车,如今又数次创业并深度拥抱这一代 AI 工具,询问她对初涉该领域的全球开发者有何最终建议。Ashe 微笑着总结道:最重要的永远是“好奇心”(curiosity)和“玩得开心”(having fun)。内心深处涌现出的每一种渴望与冲动都有其存在的宿命理由,开发者应当认真倾听并完全尊重这份好奇心,勇敢地投身于这个壮丽的新时代。 - **直面被看见的风险**:展示带有个人本真印记的作品固然令人不安,但唯有敢于承受这种不适,才能建立起与真实世界的反馈回路。 - **品味即自我调谐**:品味的本质是对个体独特性与内心情感的敏锐感知;追随让自己产生共鸣的事物,并允许意外的惊喜自然发生。 ### [32:46](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1966s) 好奇心驱动的创造与结语 对话走向尾声,Ashe 深刻阐述了作为一名创造者的底层心智:要允许内心的那份拉扯与直觉引领自己,并甘愿去承担风险,因为“你真的太想知道接下来会发生什么了”。在她看来,“好奇心”是整个工程发展史中最具魔力、最不可或缺的一部分。哪怕当下的技术世界正在经历翻天覆地的剧变,这个核心支柱却始终未曾改变——那就是永远由纯粹的好奇心所驱使,去把那些刚刚变得可能的新事物真正带到现实世界中来。 Romain 深有感触地指出,这番见解与 Peter 此前分享的建议不谋而合:在探索的过程中尽情享受乐趣,执着地追随自己的热情与好奇心。Romain 称赞这是一个无比完美的收尾方式,并向 Ashe 的分享表达了诚挚的感谢。他提到自己一直密切关注 Ashe 每天在 X(前 Twitter)上分享的各种精彩想法,极其期待看到她接下来的作品,同时也迫不及待地想见到她正在打磨的硬件设备。Ashe 亦愉快地回应,表示这次交流过程非常尽兴、充满乐趣。 - **核心工程理念**:纵使 AI 与开发工具日新月异,工程精神的核心支柱依然是纯粹的好奇心驱动,勇于冒险去探索未知并将新可能变为现实。 - **展望未来产出**:期待 Ashe 接下来在 X 上分享的持续构建成果,以及她目前正在研发推进的新设备。 ## Notable quotes > [05:43](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=343s) 人类进步的弧线终将向着爱、联结与创新弯曲 — Ashe Magalhaes > [08:44](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=524s) 在联结中构建(Building while connected) — Ashe Magalhaes > [12:17](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=737s) 派发一个任务去修复草稿页面(drafts page)的无限加载问题(infinite load) — Ashe Magalhaes > [12:17](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=737s) 嘿,把这一块代码拆分出去 — Ashe Magalhaes > [14:53](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=893s) 你真应该做一个社交版打卡,让我们大家一起为早晨 5 点起床互相监督激励。 — 社区用户 > [18:06](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1086s) 好玩(having fun)就是终极竞争壁垒 — Ashe Magalhaes > [18:06](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1086s) 对我而言,什么才是美的?什么才是有深远影响的?我来到这个世界究竟想创造什么? — Ashe Magalhaes > [23:36](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1416s) 整个 Slack 工作区里真的只有你一个活人吗? — Ashe 的朋友 > [24:30](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1470s) 我想将这句话存入我的第二大脑 — Ashe Magalhaes > [28:12](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1692s) 没有两天的工作体验是完全相同的 — Ashe Magalhaes > [29:48](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1788s) 学会在不适中前行(be uncomfortable) — Ashe Magalhaes > [32:46](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE&t=1966s) 你真的太想知道接下来会发生什么了 — Ashe Magalhaes ## Mentioned Ashe Magalhaes, Romain Huet, Paul Kalanithi (保罗·卡拉尼蒂), Peter, Gian Lorenzo Bernini (贝尔尼尼), OpenAI, Hearth AI, NASA, Airbnb, 斯坦福大学 (Stanford University), 斯坦福太阳能赛车队 (Stanford Solar Car Project), 普利司通世界太阳能车挑战赛 (Bridgestone World Solar Challenge), 特斯拉 (Tesla), SpaceX, 剑桥大学 (Cambridge University), Codex (Codex 5.4 / GPT 5.4), GPT-3.5, Claude Opus 4.6, Claude Code, Cursor, Gemini Embeddings, Google Cloud Storage, NanoGPT, BabyGPT, ashe.ai, aesthetic.video, OpenClaw, Slack, X (Twitter), Reddit, Stripe, Oura Ring, 《当呼吸化为空气》 (When Breath Becomes Air) ## Video description Builders Unscripted spotlights the stories behind real projects and the mindset that makes them possible: you can just build things. In this episode, Romain Huet, Head of Developer Experience, chats with Ashe Magalhaes, founder of Hearth AI. Ashe talks about moving fast with Codex, finding beauty in tools, and gives a keen look into her agentic personal operating systems that enable her to feel more present, connected, and intentional. Chapters: 00:00 Intro 00:10 Early agents and Hearth AI 05:43 AI and human connection 08:44 Build in public 12:17 Ashe’s agentic workflow [Source](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flweA_I-VKE)

Source quotes

[5:43] Ashe Magalhaes: 人类进步的弧线终将向着爱、联结与创新弯曲 [8:44] Ashe Magalhaes: 在联结中构建(Building while connected) [12:17] Ashe Magalhaes: 派发一个任务去修复草稿页面(drafts page)的无限加载问题(infinite load) [12:17] Ashe Magalhaes: 嘿,把这一块代码拆分出去 [14:53] 社区用户: 你真应该做一个社交版打卡,让我们大家一起为早晨 5 点起床互相监督激励。 [18:06] Ashe Magalhaes: 好玩(having fun)就是终极竞争壁垒 [18:06] Ashe Magalhaes: 对我而言,什么才是美的?什么才是有深远影响的?我来到这个世界究竟想创造什么? [23:36] Ashe 的朋友: 整个 Slack 工作区里真的只有你一个活人吗? [24:30] Ashe Magalhaes: 我想将这句话存入我的第二大脑 [28:12] Ashe Magalhaes: 没有两天的工作体验是完全相同的 [29:48] Ashe Magalhaes: 学会在不适中前行(be uncomfortable) [32:46] Ashe Magalhaes: 你真的太想知道接下来会发生什么了

Source quotes

[1:43] Ashe Magalhaes: I was very aware that I had spent two years building something with a team that I would put my body into... how do you make safe decisions and also really push the bounds of what's technically possible? [5:43] Ashe Magalhaes: The arc of human progress bends towards love and connection and innovation, and AI, I believe, should push the needle on that. [12:17] Ashe Magalhaes: Kick off a task to fix the infinite load on the drafts page. [17:56] Ashe Magalhaes: I think this is the moment to lean into creativity as the North Star. [21:09] Ashe Magalhaes: What is beautiful to me? [21:09] Ashe Magalhaes: What is impactful to me? [21:09] Ashe Magalhaes: What am I here to put out into the world? [22:02] Unidentified person: Are you the only person on this Slack workspace? [22:02] Ashe Magalhaes: Yes... It's me and my agents. I'm not alone! [30:02] Ashe Magalhaes: Anytime I've put something out there that has a little piece of me in it, it is scary and there is discomfort and I'm risking something by being seen. But it's so worth it to build that reflex and that muscle...

Original transcript

[0:10] Hey, Ashe. So great to see you. Thank you for doing this. [0:13] Thank you for having me it’s awesome to be here. [0:15] I actually remember the very first time we met was in this OpenAI office. [0:20] And at the time, you were building Hearth, right? [0:23] Can you tell us a bit more about what it was? [0:25] Yes. Hearth AI was founded in 2022, [0:28] and it was the first agentic CRM. So 2023, we're using GPT 3.5, and we were trying to kick off all these agentic workflows [0:36] when the underlying systems were still pretty fragile. So I was trying to wrangle you and other people. [0:41] And I remember, you had great feedback for the API at the time. And one of the things that you were trying to get done was like structured outputs [0:48] before we even had them. You were trying to do like retrieval with JSON schemas. [0:52] You were so early. What was it at the time to like build in AI? [0:56] Yeah. So, I mean, my history was as an ML engineer. [0:59] So I had been studying and I really rode the wave of deep learning and the commercialization of deep learning. [1:05] And then when kind of agentic infrastructure, and LLMs came out for the first time, it was totally different, right? [1:10] It was non-deterministic, and it was seeing what we could stabilize within a product experience [1:16] because our users didn't care that, like LLMs were new, they wanted to see the flexibility of what was just then possible. [1:23] Yeah. [1:23] That's amazing. And speaking of your ML background, [1:26] I think what I find fascinating about you is the wide range of like, life technical experiences you've had. [1:32] Like you were an ML engineer at Airbnb, you worked on satellites at NASA, [1:37] but you also started by building a solar powered racing car. Like, I want to hear that story. [1:43] Yeah. So I really try to stay within frontier tech and Stanford has a solar car team with strong ties to like Tesla and SpaceX. [1:51] So for two years I was building, heads down, a solar powered car with that team. [1:57] I was on telemetry, CAD modeling, meshing, and then autocross. I was one of the drivers, so I was training within autocross clinics throughout California. [2:05] That's crazy. And so did you actually, like, race in that car that you built? [2:10] So we shipped the car to Australia. Every two years Australia has an international solar car competition, the Bridgestone World Solar Challenge, [2:18] and we spent three months there prepping. We were camping in the Australian Outback, [2:23] and then I would drive for six hours at a time through the outback, and then we did the race, which was five days from Darwin to Adelaide. [2:31] Wow, was that scary? [2:32] Yeah, we were going 90 Kph, which is around 60 miles an hour, and we built the car end to end, [2:39] so it wasn't like a company came in and did it. And teams were crashing, [2:43] Cambridge's team had crashed. And so I was very aware that I had spent two years building something with a team that I would put my body into [2:51] and that level of rigor, like really played into later experiences. [2:55] Right? Because like that level of risk and like rigor that you need to have is extremely high. [3:00] Yeah, but it was so amazing because I think that was a form of like frontier tech to really be in the weeds with a team [3:06] where you know, it is your body on the line, it's your teammates body on the line. How do you make safe decisions and also really push the bounds of what's technically possible? [3:14] Amazing. [3:15] And so what got you into building in the first place, starting on that project all the way to like being a founder? [3:21] Yeah, I think just a lot of curiosity and really interested in, bringing things to life. [3:27] So I view the builder archetype as quite close to the artist archetype. [3:31] I think I'm happiest viewing myself as like a conduit for creativity. And I think engineering for me has always felt like a tool [3:39] for creating and incarnating and to be able to do it with satellites and cars and code. [3:45] But also like, you know, poetry and videos and other mediums. That is such an energizing way to spend every day. [3:52] Incredible. And so when you were so early building like an AI product, like three years ago, [3:58] when you look back now, like, how do you think about that experience? Like what were the hardest parts or the things you did not expect. [4:05] Yeah, I think there were so many norms that were being disrupted. [4:09] So the fact that our team was tearing down our like agentic stack every couple of weeks, [4:15] that was really hard to maybe explain to folks around us because the history of tech had been, okay an ML you maybe spend a year laying the data pipes, [4:23] and then and only then can you do something predictive and interesting with the ML product. [4:28] And for us, it was like, no we want to surface an experience to users that is flexible, [4:33] but it was so open world that there wasn't consumer behavior yet around querying an agent. [4:37] So for example, like folks didn't know in 2023 that in Slack, the Slack bot could respond. [4:44] They just thought that it was an outbound ping so there was a lot of new behavior from the eng. side, but also from the user side to educate them on. [4:51] And I remember, on my side, I was trying to build agents too, before joining OpenAI. [4:56] And, you know, this was the era of NanoGPT, BabyGPT, people were like trying to find like the early incarnation of what an agent would be. [5:05] But most people outside of the space would not really understand and grasp, what an agent could do. [5:10] And I think for me it underlined the importance of having relationships with other builders. [5:16] You know, we were really all in the same plane of learning this stuff for the first time and to have friends that were like open and transparent and we were sharing tricks [5:24] and also friends within AI labs that really made the difference with creating products that worked in some capacity. [5:31] And so you've worked on very deep tech and very deep systems, right? [5:36] What got you to think about like this human connections, human relationship which is kind of like the core thesis of Hearth right. [5:43] Yeah. There is this amazing book, “When Breath Becomes Air”, written by Paul Kalanithi. And I didn't realize it, but he had sat in on a neuroscience class that I was in, [5:55] and he was presented as this guest that had a terminal illness. And he was like, you get to ask this person anything. And, you know, he has this terminal illness and how is he viewing life? [6:04] And, what he talks about is all achieving all of these accolades and making it to the top of the mountain and essentially looking around and being like, and now what? [6:12] And I think from a young age I had all of this access to like really interesting frontier tech, but I was realizing I kind of missed that like spiritual footing. [6:21] And for me, after some soul searching, I think like for so many people, what do I think I'll care about on my deathbed? [6:28] You know, the satellites are amazing, the solar cars are amazing, all the ML stuff is cool. [6:31] But I think what I'm going to care about is how connected I was to myself and to other people in my life, and how much presence and love I exchanged. [6:41] And then it became obvious I want to push the needle on that, on connection. [6:45] And I think, I say this a lot, but the arc of human progress bends towards love and connection and innovation. [6:52] And AI I believe, should push the needle on that. [6:55] And do you think now that like what you were exploring a few years ago with like this like AI agentic CRM [7:02] was the first kind of manifestation of something like broader that you were gonna explore basically now? [7:08] Yeah. And, you know, even before that I had been working on teams where they had an external network of people, [7:15] and the task was to mine that network to match people with other people or opportunities or capital. [7:21] And so it's kind of this age old problem of as modern humans, we are connected to so many more people than ever before, [7:29] and maybe feeling lonelier and less able to act on it, both individually and as part of any cooperative team. [7:35] And so I've been fixated on this for so many years. And the agentic CRM was a multiplayer pass at it. [7:43] But, you know, my thesis is on relational intelligence. Its this belief that AI should augment the human experience [7:50] and allow us to feel more connected in the time that we have, and that AI should extend our brain's ability to reason on who we’re connected to and why. [7:57] And speaking of brain, I see you mentioned a few times like, on your post, like the idea of a second brain. [8:03] Can you tell us more about this and how you think about it? [8:05] I love the phrase second brain because it's a little bit less technical. [8:09] So I think anyone in the world can maybe visualize what a second brain looks like. [8:14] And it's this idea that we will have a symbiotic relationship with our AI products, [8:20] and have a relationship with the product is the key word. So it will be this continuous feedback loop, [8:26] on our stream of consciousness in which the AI is trusted as maybe this bird's eye intelligence to guide us, to see farther than we could with our own cognitive limitations. [8:36] So one thing that I find very interesting, as you're exploring these topics now, [8:39] and maybe compared to what you were building a few years ago, is that the tools have changed drastically. [8:44] And I'd love to hear more about, like, what's your workflow today? Like the way you approach, like new ideas, following your own creativity, like what's Ashe's workflow? [8:57] So a big thing I'm leaning into this year is really building while connected. [9:03] And I think for so many years as a founder I built in more of a silo and I'm very excited to be building in public to be connecting with folks on these different agentic workflows or products [9:15] and leaning into the variance that you get when you build in public and you allow all of these folks to comment on what you're putting out there. [9:24] And so something I've enjoyed doing is I have my Ashe.ai public facing website, which you could go on, [9:30] but there's a whole back-end system that is behind a secrets page. [9:35] Where I will, if I have a product idea, I'll kick it off. [9:40] Now I'm using Codex 5.4 but, you know, I'm driving really fast to like test what I should be experimenting with, and then I'll have it within ashe.ai. [9:48] I'll put it on on X, and if people are reacting to it, I'll have 5.4 extract it into a standalone product [9:54] quite quickly, which is cool, or open source a part of it, because a lot of folks are asking for like an open source version to pull into their own personalized software. [10:00] That's super cool. [10:01] So you are exploring different ideas in parallel. You're putting them on your own personal website, [10:08] using Codex to build many of these ideas. [10:11] But then as you see them kind of getting traction, you're extracting them into complete products. [10:16] Yeah. So the name of the game is speed. [10:17] And I think the key thing is you could build so much software nowadays, but what will you build that you yourself use every day [10:25] that you find to be a beautiful and elegant experience, and that you can surface to users in a way that is sustainable [10:31] and isn't just breaking with the fragility of maybe a vibe coded product. [10:36] And so to be able to drive 5.4 and Codex really fast, but still have kind of a reliable, foundation, which is new, I think this is new as of the past two months. [10:49] Has let me put out, like aesthetic video as a platform where I'm doing a lot of video editing. [10:55] And I'll have guests, but I want them to have access to everything they say in case any part is sensitive. [11:00] And I was able to really quickly put out that platform. And I use it every day and guests use it every time I film something [11:06] for collaborating for agentic clips. And that's just one example. [11:10] That's awesome. And is there anything like surprising to you or in your workflow, like the way you use Codex, anything that has been like, fascinating to you? [11:20] I think the speed is really important where I want to be able to drive the agent very fast in productizing, because I need to still validate it with a user base. [11:34] Like just because you can build many things nowadays doesn't mean it will be a product that users understand or could come on, or that you yourself will want to use every day. [11:44] So being able to have that rapid feedback loop building in public has been very important. [11:49] And the other layers instrumentation. [11:51] So I have my Ashe.ai system on Slack and then I have all my agentic workflows broken up by channels. [11:57] For every product that I put out, I have a layer of instrumentation and observability so I can validate are people using the tool in the way that I expect, [12:06] let alone like any errors or things that are worth me, like quickly trying to patch. [12:11] That's awesome. I would love to see it. Do you want to show it to me? [12:13] Yeah. [12:17] Okay, so this is my Ashe.ai Slack workspace. And you can see with all of my channels, these are all agentic workflows that I have here. [12:24] And I'll get alerts and up manage throughout the day. And I have all of these errors for aesthetic.video. [12:30] So I should probably kick off something because I do have people on this. [12:34] And I think I know what this is. [12:35] “Kick off a task to fix the infinite load on the drafts page.” [12:40] So I trust 5.4 will figure that out. [12:44] And yeah, so this is Ashe.ai. This is public. [12:47] This has kind of my portfolio and products and also goals. But then I have a secrets page, [12:53] and this is where I have everything from different templates. [12:56] So I'll reuse the same Stripe template. I have these animations, [13:00] to prototyping potential products. So I have my Oura integration here. [13:04] Videos was the start of aesthetic.video. And then I got enough validation where I went ahead and built this out as a standalone product. [13:13] So here I built it out and then told 5.4 “hey, like break off this chunk.” [13:17] But obviously we have so much happening in Ashe.ai and put it on aesthetic.video. [13:22] And then from here, this is how I organize the content that I'm putting out. I have an automatic X integration. [13:28] And then when I want to collaborate with my interview guests I will have the video here. They can add comments and it'll be time stamped. [13:35] I have an auto generated video guide. I even have an agentic clipper to get those fun reels. [13:42] Wow, that's really cool. [13:43] I loved, like seeing your video hub on X did you, simply just ask, Codex to extract all of the prototype and make it a standalone product, [13:52] like in one shot? [13:53] Yeah. So actually it did really well with one shot. [13:56] So I had my template here and I need to use this for myself. So I tried it out with Ashe.ai. I posted it, I had enough people be like “hey can you open source this, can you put this out?” [14:06] And after getting that validation, I told it to to break off a chunk. [14:09] I let it, let it go. And then I had a good bit here and then I've added things to it. [14:16] So I have like Google storage for all my videos. I pulled in, the Gemini embeddings too, to do some smart things with searching on videos. [14:26] So I have like search over here and I could search for people laughing. [14:30] Yeah. And then I play with it, like I have my chat here. [14:33] Sometimes I'll use Opus 4.6 for the chat, sometimes I'll use 5.4 [14:36] it's really fun in this moment to pull in all of these different agentic tools and model providers. [14:41] Cool. I guess, like I need to, ship more video content and use the hub for myself too. [14:46] We can put this video on here. [14:48] Exactly. We should. Amazing. [14:50] Wow, thank you so much for showing me that. That's really, really cool. [14:53] And what I love too is that you were a solo founder before, and, like, you were able to build so much by yourself one more time. [15:00] Like, this is incredible. Like, how have the tools, like, changed to help you build all of this? [15:06] Yeah. So I think what's interesting is, as an engineer, kind of one of my defining attributes was speed. [15:12] And I've always really valued running at a problem. And then instead of living in my head for so long, getting real world feedback loops [15:20] to kind of coalesce my vision with reality and the magic of this moment is being able to drive like 5.4 incredibly fast. [15:28] And obviously I also have that like autocross training. I want to go fast [15:30] and trust that it's going to kind of have a foundation that isn't so fragile that I’ll [15:35] to spend a ton of time redoing it, and then having that, building in public kind of feedback loop where I can put things out into the world [15:43] and see the variants and creativity that comes back in. [15:46] So, for example, maybe last week I had my Oura ring and I pulled the Oura API, [15:51] and on my Ashe.aI goals page, I put up my wakeup times because I really love waking up at 5 a.m. [15:57] and someone commented like, ‘hey, you should create a social version of this where we can all have a level of accountability for waking up at 5 a.m’. [16:04] and the magic of this is now I can quickly sprint at this without it taking up so much time. [16:10] And I think what's been cool about 5.4 specifically around productizing is I'll have my whole Ashe.ai system, I'll build the prototype, [16:17] I'll see if I actually use it, because that's important. [16:20] And then if it's validated in some way, I'll tell 5.4 hey go split this off into an open source repo, [16:26] or go split this off into its own standalone product. [16:29] And I'm seeing it do it quite reliably. [16:31] Like I think that's kind of a huge difference, even, [16:35] going back like six weeks ago. [16:37] That's incredible. [16:38] I have an Oura ring too. So I guess I should look at the leaderboard, [16:41] but I'm not sure if I'm if I'm waking up early enough to be up there. [16:45] That's really, really cool. And I love the fact that now that, like, we can build so much, [16:49] it's really down to the creativity and the process you have around capturing your ideas and bringing them to life. [16:56] And I love how you're describing the fact that you have this kind of secret space where you can experiment freely, [17:02] and then you're waiting for a sign or a signal that, like things are picking up to then extract them, do well, is that right? [17:07] Yeah. And I think, you know, our time is is zero sum. And I think especially as the builder archetype moves closer and closer to the creative archetype or to the artist archetype, [17:17] You want to channel kind of your full self into what it is that you're building. [17:22] Otherwise maybe why would people resonate with it? [17:24] I think there's a real moment right now in which folks are inundated with AI generated content [17:30] and have like maybe a repulsion to, to that video or to that product. [17:36] And so I'm asking myself a lot, hey, what does it look like to step into this new world in which I'm building with my full self [17:42] and being vulnerable enough to share that with other builders or potential users? [17:47] And one of the things like, speaking of builders, that I love about your process is how much you're building in public, right? [17:54] Like you're learning as you go it looks like. [17:56] And you are also talking to a lot of builders making your own videos. [18:00] What have you learned in that process? [18:02] Has that helped you, like, build better products and get better ideas? [18:06] Yeah. So a big thing for me is I want to live a very aligned life in day to day. [18:12] And, the thing I'm trying to improve upon is, for a while I built feeling quite disconnected. [18:18] And so if I'm building for relational intelligence, I want to live relational intelligence. [18:23] And I have found that having these conversations where I'm really present and really curious, I mean it feels amazing. [18:31] I think we're wired as humans to be connected and to kind of bring that into conversations around frontier tech feels like [18:40] I'm stepping into the Renaissance moment that exists right now, and I feel very excited [18:46] and I feel very abundant. And I know that there's a lot of fear in the world which is validated, which is which is valid. [18:52] But, I think we have so many reasons to feel excited with the new wave of creativity being unlocked. [18:58] I agree, I think like there's so much like exciting, so many exciting things we can build now. [19:04] So for us engineers and for, like, all the builders watching, like you're mentioning these like Renaissance moment, how do you think they should grab it? [19:13] Like there is so much potential. There's also some grief in some ways about like the work changing so much [19:22] because now there's models that like GPT 5.4 are so good at writing very high quality production code. [19:29] The role of being an engineer is changing. Like, what's your view on all of this? [19:33] Yeah, I think this is the moment to lean into creativity as the North Star. [19:38] I mean, if we go back to the Italian sculptor Bernini, he worked very diligently for like four hours and spent the rest of the day strolling or going to drinks or dancing or like really being having fun. [19:51] And I know, like Peter talked a lot about the competitive edge, being having fun. [19:55] And I think the, the exciting part of this moment is, you are incentivized to bring your full self to the table as a builder. [20:03] And I think in part that's because there's so much noise with so many people trying to maybe sell you something when you go on X [20:10] or, vibe code their own internal tool, or create AI generated content or AI generated movies. [20:17] I think the premium now is on risking something by being vulnerable, by sharing and creating kind of a trust layer, or more relationships with folks [20:28] for why they should engage with you not only as a builder to use your tool, [20:33] but like as a human that they trust with, their data and whatever else. [20:38] Yeah. And attention really because, I think this was in the news, [20:42] but this question of putting out an article that's like AI written, I think a lot of users felt a lot of readers felt disrespected. [20:49] And I think the premium is on feeling authentically connected to the person on the other end in this moment. [20:55] And that's a call for all of us to share more, I think, about ourselves. [20:59] And when you think about engineers and builders, do you think that naturally they should have more taste and interest for the customers [21:09] and like, kind of like the role starting to blend when you work on the team, right. [21:13] Because those tools are giving super powers to everyone. [21:16] Like what do you see kind of the interplay between different roles and different teammates? [21:21] Yeah, I think this is a moment to really attune to yourself individually first [21:27] and to ask yourself, what is beautiful to me, [21:31] what is impactful to me? [21:32] What am I here to put out into the world? And have that individuality and creativity and from that place, then cooperate and build. [21:44] I think we had a previous era in which, we were building for so many people in the world that we're in ourselves, maybe addressing markets first. [21:53] I think the era of personalized software is now a mirror back to us to really figure out, okay, what is it that I want to bring to life? [22:01] Absolutely. [22:02] And you were mentioning Peter from OpenClaw that we had for this first episode. [22:06] And it sounds like when you're working on your projects, you're no longer just working in projects. You're also working in systems. Right? [22:13] That's something very interesting. I'd love to hear more about your workflow. [22:16] Sounds like you're also using OpenClaw to build a system around your distribution. [22:21] I would love to hear how you're thinking through that. [22:23] So I'm very quick to pull out whatever state of the art thing comes out into my full agentic stack and all of the different workflows that exist. [22:33] So I went deep into OpenClaw. And for me, you know, I don't have a marketing background, let alone like distribution across all of these different platforms. [22:43] I will say the area that OpenClaw kind of shined for me was to figure out distribution for, you know maybe I'm really present on X and put out a post there [22:53] to be able to then lean on OpenClaw and agents to re-share that on Reddit and what other platforms. [23:01] Not in a way that feels spammy. And this is a really fine line, [23:05] but in a way that allows me to get that idea out there in the language that is specific to that platform, because they are all different. [23:11] So it was able to do this pretty impressively on Reddit, with seemingly human responses back pretty quickly. [23:21] So I think for anyone that's looking to figure out distribution, which I certainly am, [23:25] it's an interesting moment of like, okay, maybe I don't need to spend all this time on Reddit, on LinkedIn, on Instagram, whatever else. [23:32] Maybe I can have my agents help me out so that I can be present with the idea. [23:36] That's very cool. Any favorite way to talk to your OpenClaw? Where do you have it set up? [23:40] So I will say I'm a big Slack person [23:43] and OpenClaw is one piece in my full agentic system. [23:47] So I do love Slack for naturally breaking up my agentic workflows by channel. [23:53] So I have like a news channel, a birthdays channel, a goals channel, a money channel, [23:57] basically anything in my life that I'm doing repeatedly there's a channel on slack with agents tied to it, [24:04] and the important thing is the agents are up managing me to try to like, reduce my screen time and let me be really present with people. [24:11] That's incredible. I love that. [24:13] Really, really cool. I need to like, upgrade my setup. It gives me some ideas now. [24:17] Yeah, I'll show you. I showed someone at a bar once and they were like, are you the only person on this Slack workspace? [24:22] I was like, yes. And they started laughing. But it's the future! [24:25] It’s you and your agents. [24:26] Using all my agents. I'm not alone. [24:27] You have a whole team with you. That's really cool. [24:30] One thing that I love, that we don't, I don't think we have talked about yet, is the fact that, like, as you think through these systems for yourself [24:38] and as you're going to pursue this thread around connections across humans in this AI era, you also thinking about wearables and hardware a lot, right? [24:46] And you're working on one. Tell me more about like why that matters. [24:52] Yeah. So I am very driven by I think, a life that feels present and that feels connected. [25:02] And I want to be across from someone looking at them, fully present with them. [25:07] And I really do want to minimize my screen time, my time on my phone and my time on my desktop. [25:12] And so I'm excited. First about the social etiquette layer. [25:16] I don't like ambient recording. I do think we will need a stream of consciousness that is systematized for our second brain. [25:24] When I think a lot about a second brain for my people, I think there will be some social etiquette around you saying something really interesting. [25:31] You seeing me touch a part of my body and agree that that will be put into my second brain, or pull me back and say, actually, hey, I'm not comfortable with that. [25:39] So first I want to play with what might the future social etiquette be in a way that feels elegant and not gauche? [25:46] And then second, just an analog experience that lets me have that second brain for my people so I can focus on really listening to what the other person's saying. [25:57] So being fully present, but also thinking through the social norms of what that means to have such ambient intelligence almost. [26:04] Yeah. And I think when it comes to our relational landscape, the human brain is naturally pretty limited. [26:11] So if you think about each person in your life, there are so many facts and dimensions to who they are. Because a relationship is, who am I? [26:20] Who is this person and who are they to me, over time? And relationships are mirrors back to ourselves. [26:25] And so I'm excited for an intelligence layer that [26:30] guides me on the abundance of who I'm connected to. [26:33] That's really great. And so in this era of like building being easier and you exploring the frontier of the intersection of like software, hardware and wearables, [26:44] very, very exciting. [26:45] How do you foresee like, you own part in this journey and like, [26:50] like in some ways influencing other builders to follow, that journey and that same like, that same chain of thought almost like, [26:59] do you think engineers will also have to explore a lot more like that software to hardware frontier, [27:05] or do you think they need to bring their own taste and their own vantage point to the solutions, like how you thinking through that? [27:12] Well, first I want to lean into my own sense of self. [27:16] And I think what's nice about this moment is the way it's empowering people to build their own personalized software layers, [27:25] but hopefully present more authentically, with that building in public layer. [27:30] And so I think a lot about aesthetic for example, and visuals and beauty. [27:36] And I think anything I build in the future, I want to interact with it in a way that feels beautiful to me, even down to managing my agents. [27:46] And we've talked about this, but part of what was cool about Codex is it feels like a really beautiful experience to start to manage all of these different agents and sub agents that are being kicked off. [27:56] And I think what's exciting looking ahead is that you can imagine every touchpoint with agents in the future, [28:03] or these systems that you're building or hardware or hopefully board design feels like a piece of art, [28:08] feels like something that feels resonant and inspiring to interact with. [28:12] Yeah, and it's amazing how fast we've transitioned from, you know, AI systems that were able to, like, write a bit of code [28:21] all the way to like AI systems that can reliably take on, like a huge chunk of work, in your case [28:27] like extracting an entire prototype and turning it in one shot into a complete product. [28:32] Is there anything that has like, surprised you or delighted you along the way as you've been using like Codex? [28:39] I assume you're using the Codex app now? [28:41] I'm using the app. I switch between all of these different systems, all the time. [28:46] So still using Cursor, still using Claude Code, using Codex, using all of these different systems. [28:52] And I think what's defining about this moment is no two days are the same, like the whole ecosystem is moving too fast, [28:58] that I really feel like a creative operating in bursts. [29:02] So you know like, I'll have a product like the aesthetic.video and right away saw 5.4 was like the right partner for that [29:10] because it was moving really fast but reliably with understanding okay, there was going to be like a user authentication layer, [29:16] like this was going to be a product I put out. There was going to be a Stripe layer to this. [29:18] and then having that like sprint for however many hours and then pausing and putting it out into the world and doing videos and doing something different [29:25] and having a lot of variance in my day and workflows. And that feels really new to this moment. [29:31] I think in the past, as an engineer, you know, I would be doing really similar things for like 11 hours or like day in and day out. [29:38] And now I know I keep mentioning the artist archetype, [29:41] but I'm best served by, okay, when am I most creative versus like just sprint, just like a marathon? [29:48] Yeah. [29:48] so now builders can truly build anything with these tools, like Codex. [29:53] Do you think like there’s any, quality, like maybe like thinking through taste or the curiosity that matters more these days? [30:02] Like what? What would be like, top of mind? [30:05] I think the call is for folks to be really present within themselves, within their bodies. [30:10] I do think there is a pull in the direction of what you want to create and what you want, what is resonant to you, [30:18] whether that's film, whether that's photography, whether that's like products, [30:22] whatever that pull is, I think aggressively pursue it and curate things that are similar. [30:29] And, for me, the advice I would give my younger self is to be uncomfortable, you know, like there is discomfort in growth or in putting yourself out there. [30:38] You know, anytime I've put something out there that has a little piece of me in it, it is scary and there is discomfort and I'm risking something by being seen. [30:47] But it's so worth it to build that reflex and that muscle, because that's what's meaningful. [30:52] And that's also what lets you pull in the variance of real world feedback and get more creative and keep, you know, building. [30:59] Just to talk about Peter and OpenClaw one more time. [31:02] I think that was an amazing example of putting something out into the world in which so many people poured energy back into it, [31:10] and it had this emergent quality of growing beyond what anyone would have guessed. [31:15] Right? And I think that's kind of the magic of what's possible now, when you have these relationships and feedback loops with all of these other builders. [31:23] Yeah. And I think what has like, really, amazed me with OpenClaw was not just the unique insight that Peter had to put something amazing out there. [31:33] It's also the community around it, like the number of people now, like wearing lobster hats and like really passionate about making their own personal agents. [31:42] That's quite special. [31:43] Yeah, yeah. So back to your question about taste. I think that's really a question on self attunement and individuality. [31:52] And if something is resonant to you that's worth passionately pursuing and sharing and let it like go out into the world, [32:00] let it breathe and allow there to be a surprise in what could happen. [32:05] Right? And maybe as we wrap, you were talking about advice for your younger self. [32:09] Yeah. [32:10] You've had like all these experiences from being an ML engineer, [32:13] like building satellites, those racing cars that we talked about. [32:17] You've been the founder a couple times and you're now kind of embracing these tools every day. [32:22] What would be your advice for builders around the world like [32:25] that maybe like earlier in their journey, just starting to explore these AI tools like how should they approach this brave new world? [32:33] First, curiosity, you know, and having fun, I think is great advice. [32:39] And really honoring that curiosity, you know, if we have these desires, I think it's for a reason. [32:46] And to let those pulls guide us and to to take that risk because you want to know what happens. [32:53] You know, I think curiosity is such a magical part of the history of being an engineer. [32:59] And I think as everything is changing, that is the same pillar. [33:04] It's to be driven by curiosity, to bring something to life that is newly possible. [33:09] And I love how it's a very similar advice to what Peter shared. [33:13] Also, trying to have fun along the way and trying to follow your passion, your curiosity. [33:17] That's awesome. Well, I think it's a great way to end. [33:20] Thank you so, so much for spending time together, [33:23] and I can't wait to see what you build next with all of these great ideas that you're putting on X, every day. [33:29] And, can't wait to see the device too, that you're working on. [33:32] Thank you so much. This was so fun.