CoreWeave债息飙破15%引发恐慌 传英伟达或被迫兜底救助

【Couch Investor】CoreWeave要崩了?英伟达面临救市两难 — 浑水摸鱼清源

浑水摸鱼清源

CoreWeave过度举债叠加电网并网延宕引发流动性危机,即便终端算力需求未见裂痕,英伟达的隐性救助预期已成为阻止AI算力生态发生多米诺崩溃的关键底线。

AI-assisted summary of 【Couch Investor】CoreWeave要崩了?英伟达面临救市两难 — original source. Check the original for full context.

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Key ideas

  • CoreWeave 债券市场出现严重承压,部分债券收益率飙升至 13% 至 15% 的高息区间,引发信贷市场对 AI 基础设施高杠杆扩张模式违约风险的恐慌。 (5:00)
  • 市场突发传闻称英伟达在数十亿美元投资后可能被迫对 CoreWeave 进行救助兜底,这引发了关于产业链“循环融资”和履约链条传导风险的热议。 (21:20)
  • CoreWeave 与 Nebius 模式分化明显:CoreWeave 绑定低单兆瓦收益的超长合约与高额债务,而 Nebius 凭借充足现金储备与短期弹性算力租赁获得了更强防守能力。 (10:00)
  • 得州等地的电网审批与容量瓶颈正成为 AI 数据中心落地的硬约束,若并网延误,运营商或将独自承担沉重利息敞口。 (20:00)

Detailed notes

## Background 本期内容由B站UP主“浑水摸鱼清源”于2026年10月16日发布,节选自投资分析播客《Couch Investor》。视频简介指出,本期节目深度拆解了AI云服务明星企业CoreWeave近期股价暴跌与公司债券收益率飙升背后的流动性风暴,并探讨了深度绑定的主要芯片供应商与股东英伟达所面临的“救市两难”困境及产业链债务泡沫风险。

## TL;DR 节目围绕CoreWeave在信贷市场的异动展开,重点剖析了其高达500亿至720亿美元负债规模下急速飙升的季度利息压力与15%的高危债券收益率。嘉宾们深入对比了CoreWeave因早前锁定超长低价合约而背负的沉重资本开支负担,与竞品Nebius主打短期弹性租赁、现金充沛的轻资产模式差异。随后,讨论进一步延伸至得州电网负荷等数据中心物理落地瓶颈,并审视了彭博与QTR News披露的英伟达潜在“兜底救助”(Jensen Put)传闻对OpenAI、Anthropic及整个NeoCloud生态的连锁影响与多空博弈。

## Atmosphere & style 全片充斥着一种在残酷市场抛售日里的焦虑、紧绷却又力求理性的演播室交锋氛围。持仓嘉宾在坦承账面回撤的肉痛之余,与搭档就债券市场的冰冷信号究竟是“末日爆雷”还是“非理性恐慌”展开了针锋相对的辩论。随着突发救助快讯的切入,节目情绪在对黄仁勋隐性看跌期权的戏谑期待与对巨额债务杠杆失衡的现实警惕之间剧烈拉扯,整体呈现出高度真实、专业且火药味十足的对冲基金复盘质感。

## Bulletin - [05:00](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1wuJ26pE9d?t=300s) CoreWeave 债券市场出现严重承压,部分债券收益率飙升至 13% 至 15% 的高息区间,引发信贷市场对 AI 基础设施高杠杆扩张模式违约风险的恐慌。 - [21:20](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1wuJ26pE9d?t=1280s) 市场突发传闻称英伟达在数十亿美元投资后可能被迫对 CoreWeave 进行救助兜底,这引发了关于产业链“循环融资”和履约链条传导风险的热议。 - [10:00](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1wuJ26pE9d?t=600s) CoreWeave 与 Nebius 模式分化明显:CoreWeave 绑定低单兆瓦收益的超长合约与高额债务,而 Nebius 凭借充足现金储备与短期弹性算力租赁获得了更强防守能力。 - [20:00](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1wuJ26pE9d?t=1200s) 得州等地的电网审批与容量瓶颈正成为 AI 数据中心落地的硬约束,若并网延误,运营商或将独自承担沉重利息敞口。

## Key takeaways - [00:00](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1wuJ26pE9d?t=0s) CoreWeave 的单季利息支出从上一季度的约 6.4 亿美元激增至当季的逾 9 亿美元,偿债压力显著放大。 - [00:00](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1wuJ26pE9d?t=0s) 虽然 CoreWeave 储备了超过 1300 亿美元的远期合同订单,但营收兑现高度依赖数据中心的实际通电交付与客户按时履约。 - [05:00](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1wuJ26pE9d?t=300s) 信贷市场相比股票市场更为保守理性,CoreWeave 债券被大举抛售反映了专业机构对其高杠杆执行能力的深层怀疑。 - [05:00](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1wuJ26pE9d?t=300s) 埃隆·马斯克此前曾公开警告,筹集资金建数据中心相对容易,但在现实中搞定物理建设与吉瓦级电力供应极其艰难。 - [10:00](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1wuJ26pE9d?t=600s) Nebius 的单兆瓦收益约为 2000 万至 2500 万美元,远高于 CoreWeave 的 1500 万至 1600 万美元,拥有更高的毛利安全垫。 - [10:00](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1wuJ26pE9d?t=600s) AI 云厂商存在因激烈竞争而被迫激进借债的“囚徒困境”,不借债扩张就面临丢失市场份额的风险。 - [12:15](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1wuJ26pE9d?t=735s) 黄仁勋曾称 CoreWeave 为行业“皇冠明珠”,市场担忧英伟达的深度背书若动摇将拖累整个新兴 AI 云服务(NeoCloud)生态。 - [15:45](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1wuJ26pE9d?t=945s) 上游台积电与 ASML 的强劲订单指引表明终端算力需求并未萎缩,当前的板块暴跌更多是信贷恐慌而非基本面崩溃。 - [20:00](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1wuJ26pE9d?t=1200s) 得州 ERCOT 电网仅有约 91 GW 容量,而排队申请的数据中心调研需求高达 450 GW,审批与电力短缺可能推迟交付进度。 - [21:20](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1wuJ26pE9d?t=1280s) CoreWeave 若爆发严重流动性危机,不仅会冲击下游 Anthropic 和 OpenAI 的合同履行,还会波及 Anthropic 未来的 IPO 进程。 - [23:00](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1wuJ26pE9d?t=1380s) 多头将英伟达潜在救助视作黄仁勋提供的托底流动性“隐性看跌期权”,而空头则视其为商业模式失衡和资不抵债的警报。 - [23:00](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1wuJ26pE9d?t=1380s) 救助传闻尚缺乏官方新闻稿证实,投资者在信贷市场风险出清前应保持理性审慎,警惕情绪化交易。

## Detailed walkthrough ### [00:00](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1wuJ26pE9d?t=0s) Market Bleed and CoreWeave Bond Yields Spiking

The conversation opens on a day of intense portfolio carnage across the AI infrastructure sector, prompting the hosts to assess the broader structural health of the ecosystem. The focus turns to Neil, an investor holding shares in Nebius and January 2028 $100 call options on CoreWeave, to weigh in on whether CoreWeave's surging bond yields point to an underlying failure of the business or just another cycle of debt-fueled anxiety similar to past panics surrounding Oracle. Neil emphasizes that while today hurts, investors must keep context: “Second of all, for all of us that are bleeding today, we are probably bleeding today because we're still crushing it year to date.” He argues that if CoreWeave executes on its plan, its revenue will sufficiently service its mounting debt obligations, even though interest payments have rapidly escalated from $640 million last quarter to over $900 million in the current quarter.

```mermaid flowchart TD accTitle: CoreWeave Debt and Execution Risk Flow accDescr: Visual diagram showing the progression from backlog to debt service risk. subgraph Commitments ["Contract Pipeline"] A["Contract Backlog ($104B-$130B+)"] --> B["Long-term Deals (Microsoft, OpenAI, Meta)"] end subgraph Execution ["Infrastructure Buildout"] B --> C["Data Center Deployment & Power Access"] end subgraph Financials ["Balance Sheet Pressures"] C --> D["Quarterly Interest Surges ($640M -> $900M+)"] D --> E{"Project Delays or Non-payment?"} E -->|Yes| F["Yield Spikes & Credit Panic"] E -->|No| G["Revenue Recognized & Debt Serviced"] end ```

The speakers debate the true scale and validity of CoreWeave's backlog, which was reported at $104 billion and grew to over $130 billion in the most recent quarter. The central concern remains execution: contracts stretched out to 2028 and 2029 generate revenue only when facilities go live and customers pay on time. Yet Neil maintains strong conviction in CoreWeave's medium-term survival, stating, “I just don't see how CoreWeave doesn't exist a year from now and isn't much, much bigger.” Even though bond yields have blasted through 15%, Neil does not believe it automatically implies the core business is collapsing, nor does he see a reason for Nvidia to orchestrate an emergency bailout right now. The other hosts push back, questioning whether the company's 100% to 200% year-over-year expansion is fundamentally unsustainable and built entirely on reckless balance sheet leverage.

- CoreWeave's interest expense escalated from roughly $640 million in the prior quarter to over $900 million in the current quarter. - Contract backlog was previously reported at $104 billion and exceeded $130 billion as of last quarter. - CoreWeave takes on debt specifically to backstop contracted capacity extending into 2028 and 2029 for hyper-scalers like Microsoft, OpenAI, and Meta, rather than purely speculative buildouts.

---

[05:00](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1wuJ26pE9d?t=300s) Credit Market Disconnect, Elon's Warning, and Neocloud Positioning

The panel shifts to examining why the credit markets are selling off CoreWeave bonds so aggressively, pushing borrowing yields into distressed territory between 13% and 15%. A key distinction is drawn between the equity market, which can swing wildly on irrational panic, and the credit market, which typically consists of deep-pocketed, conservative institutional capital like pension and insurance funds. One co-host recalls how an equity sell-off in Nebius and CoreWeave was triggered by an institutional player getting liquidated before being bailed out by Ken Griffin, after which stocks rebounded. However, credit distress is harder to dismiss: “Usually the people that are selling in the credit markets have significantly more information than equity investors because equity investors can sell or buy for any reason.” The co-hosts point out that while only about $1 billion of CoreWeave's debt carries an immediate 15% rate, with the remainder predominantly locked in at fixed, lower rates, taking on over $50 billion in total liabilities introduces extreme sensitivity to delays and cost inflation.

```mermaid flowchart LR accTitle: Neocloud Risk Profiles Comparison accDescr: High debt versus cash-balanced model between CoreWeave and Nebius. subgraph CoreWeave ["CoreWeave Profile"] CW1["Over $50B Debt Exposure"] CW2["Gigawatt Power Scale Leader"] CW3["Vulnerable to High Rates"] end subgraph Nebius ["Nebius Profile"] NB1["Shorter-term Contracts"] NB2["Cash Matches Debt Total"] NB3["Insulated from Credit Squeeze"] end ```

The discussion grows heated over Elon Musk's recent remarks on ZeroHedge regarding data center debt, highlighting the immense difficulty of physical execution. While raising debt or announcing data center ambitions is one thing, procuring gigawatts of power, securing GPUs, and bringing complex facilities online on schedule is another matter entirely. The speaker highlights that bondholders may believe CoreWeave cannot successfully deliver the capacity it borrowed against: “They're sensing that these guys levered up their balance sheet and they can't actually execute on what they levered up for.” While CoreWeave remains the largest neocloud player by active gigawatt power capacity, the panelists conclude that buying CoreWeave equity or debt right now carries unnecessary risk. Instead, Nebius represents a far safer vehicle to play the neocloud boom: “'Cause Nebius is not going to have the same debt problems. They have essentially as much cash as they do debt. They could pay it all off.”

- CoreWeave carries over $50 billion in total debt obligations, with around $1 billion currently exposed to a punitive 15% rate. - Elon Musk warned on social media that while pitching and raising money for data centers is straightforward, executing and building them is extraordinarily difficult. - CoreWeave holds the market lead among neoclouds in terms of active power capacity measured in gigawatts. - Nebius holds roughly equivalent cash reserves to its debt burden, insulating it from the solvency shocks rattling CoreWeave.

[10:00](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1wuJ26pE9d?t=600s) Nebius 与 CoreWeave 的模式差异与债券市场折价

讨论首先聚焦在 CoreWeave 出现流动性危机时,整个 NeoCloud(新一代 AI 云厂商)板块是否能够幸免。一位发言者明确表示:“I don't know if any neocloud is safe if CoreWeave goes under. I think that's wishful thinking.” 如果 CoreWeave 今天去发债不得不接受 12% 至 15% 的高额收益率,那么当 Nebius 未来无论是发行可转债还是通过增发股票来融资时,其股价与资金成本同样会遭受暴击,因为承销机构不可能平白无故给 Nebius 仅 8% 到 9% 的利率(CoreWeave 曾在 6 月获得的水平),除非市场真的认为 Nebius 比 CoreWeave 优质得多。

辩护者随后详细拆解了两家公司在商业模式和运营效率上的本质差异。CoreWeave 的核心软肋在于早前产能锁定过快过急,当时算力市场定价远没有如今高昂;如今他们不得不背负沉重资本开支去建设数据中心,以履行数年前与 OpenAI、Anthropic、Meta 等巨头签署的极低“单兆瓦收入”(dollars per megawatt)的长期合约。反观 Nebius,其策略完全不同,公司主动拒绝了客户的超长期合约绑定,专注于更高溢价的短期算力租赁。

```mermaid flowchart TD accTitle: CoreWeave 与 Nebius 商业模式对比 accDescr: 对比两家 NeoCloud 公司在合同期限、单兆瓦收入及利润结构上的核心差异

subgraph CoreWeave["CoreWeave 模式"] CW_Contract["锁定多年前超长期低价合同<br/>(OpenAI, Anthropic, Meta)"] CW_Rev["单兆瓦收益低<br/>($15M - $16M / MW)"] CW_CapEx["沉重资本开支与高昂利息压力"] CW_Contract --> CW_Rev --> CW_CapEx end

subgraph Nebius["Nebius 模式"] NB_Contract["拒绝超长约,主打短期弹性算力租赁"] NB_Rev["单兆瓦收益显著更高<br/>($20M - $25M / MW)"] NB_Marg["更高 GPU 毛利率与更低折旧比"] NB_Contract --> NB_Rev --> NB_Marg end ```

- **单兆瓦收入差距**:据估算,Nebius 目前每兆瓦收入约为 2000 万至 2500 万美元,而 CoreWeave 仅在 1500 万至 1600 万美元区间。 - **运营结构优势**:Nebius 凭借更高的单 GPU 收益率,拥有更厚的利润缓冲空间,且折旧占营收比例更低。 - **囚徒困境与资本借贷**:这些企业当前借债并非生存所迫,而是竞争对手在疯狂借款扩张,陷入了“不借债扩产就会被抢夺市场份额”的囚徒困境。 - **算力真实需求**:若银行完全收紧流动性、停止给数据中心输送贷款,GPU 现货拍卖价格反而会因供给受阻而进一步飙升,算力将流向出价最高者,NeoCloud 的利润率甚至可能逆势改善。正如埃隆·马斯克在社交平台上所言,当前市场对算力依然呈现出“几乎无法满足的贪婪需求”(insatiable demand)。

[12:15](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1wuJ26pE9d?t=735s) 黄仁勋的背书迷局与英伟达救市隐患

即便基本面存在差异,市场上依然存在极大的联动抛售担忧——若 CoreWeave 跌到 30 或 40 美元,Nebius 和 IREN 等同行势必会被拖累下水。核心矛盾在于:当初追捧 CoreWeave 的投资者完全是冲着黄仁勋(Jensen Huang)去的,黄仁勋曾钦点 CoreWeave 为 AI 云服务里的“皇冠明珠”。如果连英伟达全力背书的亲儿子如今都无法在信贷市场获得廉价资本,其他新一代云厂商的命运更显脆弱。

这一局面直接引向了对英伟达自身商业闭环的质问:英伟达未来的业绩指引中,究竟有多大比例是绑定在 CoreWeave 庞大的未交付积压订单(Backlog)之上的?如果债券市场的严峻形势迫使英伟达不得不亲自下场为 CoreWeave 提供信用兜底,整个科技板块的估值逻辑将遭受剧烈冲击。一位发言者不可思议地质问:“And the fact that we're even having the conversation that Nvidia needs to come in and backstop CoreWeave is crazy to me.”

- **黄仁勋的 5000 亿美元大计**:主持人提及黄仁勋此前与各大金融财团探讨的 5000 亿美元基础设施融资计划,认为这或许是未来压低 AI 基建资本成本的一条潜在出路。 - **团队基因壁垒**:分析指出早期重仓 Nebius 的根本原因在于其核心工程师团队。Nebius 继承了被称为“俄罗斯谷歌”的 Yandex 核心班底,拥有数十载构建超大规模底层基础设施的工程实战经验,这与 SpaceX 在航天领域的工程师统治力如出一辙。 - **资本与效率的双重赛跑**:筹集资本仅是第一步,关键在于能否以极致效率交付算力并获得远高于同行的投资回报率(ROIC),而 Nebius 显然在工程落地能力上显著胜出。

[15:45](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1wuJ26pE9d?t=945s) 万亿市值蒸发下的基本面与债券市场脱节

面对市场单日蒸发近万亿美元市值的恐慌,讨论嘉宾回顾了过去数次恐慌潮,认为目前的抛售情绪显得极度荒谬。虽然存储芯片市场近期表现平淡,但整个宏观基本面绝未恶化到足以抹去万亿市值的地步,当前的崩盘几乎完全是由 CoreWeave 的信贷异动所引爆的局部恐慌。

分析师们对即将来临的财报季抱有极强信心。随着台积电(TSMC)与 Meta 财报拉开帷幕,紧接着 Alphabet、亚马逊、AMD 等巨头接棒披露,市场情绪极大概率迎来大反转。发言者断言:“There's no way this happens. And if it does, then I guess we're all fucked, but I don't see it happening.” 届时大型科技公司绝不可能突然改口宣称算力需求归零,相反,它们很可能再次确认订单已排满至 2027 或 2028 年。

- **脱节的核心矛盾**:这是一场由债券市场信用利差引发的金融恐慌,而绝非 AI 基础设施在积压订单、利润增长或实际建设需求上的基本面暴雷。 - **上游供应链指标印证**:光刻机巨头阿斯麦(ASML)刚公布财报,明确指出客户订单排期已延伸至 2029 和 2030 年;台积电每月披露的营收更是保持着惊人的 55% 同比高增长。 - **超大规模云厂商(Hyperscalers)外溢需求**:谷歌在上季度明确表态自身算力扩张已难以匹配内部增长,未来必须借助第三方 NeoCloud 的算力补足缺口;与此同时,Nebius 的 GPU 现货拍卖价格持续刷新历史新高。讨论最后指出,从所有微观产业指标来看,根本找不出终端需求出现裂痕的实质证据。

[20:00](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1wuJ26pE9d?t=1200s) 电网负荷瓶颈与数据中心审批延误风险

关于数据中心建设受阻的讨论首先聚焦于基础设施的硬约束——电力短缺与审批延迟。得克萨斯州的电网现状被当作典型案例提出:ERCOT 当前整个电网的总装机容量大约只有 91 吉瓦(GW),然而目前排队申请接入的未来数据中心项目调研需求却高达约 450 吉瓦。这种巨大的供需鸿沟引发了对行业增速能否维持的严重质疑。尽管电力短缺本身证明了终端需求的极其旺盛,但它对数据中心运营商的负面影响在于可能极大地拖慢业绩兑现与扩张节奏。

演播室通过具体商业情境拆解了其中的债务风险:假设甲骨文(Oracle)筹集了 1550 亿美元的巨额债务去推进项目建设,而其位于新墨西哥州的数据中心却迟迟无法按时建成并交付上线,拥有积压订单储备(Backlogs)的下游客户很可能会行使拒绝支付利息或履约的权利。如此一来,甲骨文就只能独自承受高昂的利息支出,被动等待审批推进与数据中心通电上线。这种潜在的审批滞后让分析人员猜测,CoreWeave 近期的异常震荡,或许正是因为市场提前嗅到了某些关键数据中心未获许可而导致扩建停滞的隐患。

```mermaid flowchart TD accTitle: 数据中心电力与审批延迟的债务传导路径 accDescr: 展示了从得州电网承载力短缺、审批滞后,到数据中心无法如期交付,最终导致运营商被动承受利息压力的传导逻辑。

subgraph PowerGrid["电力与审批瓶颈"] A["ERCOT 电网总容量: ~91 GW"] B["排队调研项目需求: ~450 GW"] C["数据中心许可证审批推迟"] A -.->|"严重超载差距"| B B --> C end

subgraph FinancialImpact["债务与商业履约危机"] D["运营商举债建设 (如百亿级发债)"] E["数据中心无法按时通电并网"] F["下游客户行使拒绝支付权利"] G["云厂商独自承担巨额利息敞口"] C --> E D --> E E --> F F --> G end ```

- ERCOT(得克萨斯州电力可靠性委员会)电网容量目前仅约 91 GW,而计划申请的数据中心项目体量高达 450 GW。 - 商业风险推演:若类似 Oracle 的百亿级发债项目在落地阶段(如新墨西哥州数据中心)遭遇延宕,客户可能中止利息或付款承诺,致使重资产持有方承担全额偿债压力。

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[21:20](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1wuJ26pE9d?t=1280s) 英伟达兜底救助传闻与 NeoCloud 生态系统传染风险

在讨论进行中,两条重磅突发快讯打破了平静。一条是彭博社报道称特斯拉与 SpaceX 有可能在 12 月前宣布合并;而另一条源自 QTR News 的快讯直接引爆了对 AI 产业链债务健康度的质疑——“英伟达在完成 2.5 亿美元的初始投资以及后续数十亿美元的追加投资后,可能被迫对 CoreWeave 进行救助(bailout)”。尽管英伟达与 CoreWeave 双方均未正式官宣,但“救助”这一措辞直接进入主流新闻源,反映出信贷市场上部分投资者对债务违约风险的高度恐惧,并解释了债券遭到非理性抛售的底层诱因。

这一潜在的爆雷信号迅速引发了对整个算力闭环的深度担忧。分析指出,CoreWeave 的流动性隐忧绝非孤立事件,它深度牵扯到 Anthropic、OpenAI 与底层超大规模算力商(Hyperscalers)之间错综复杂的长约绑定。若 CoreWeave 陷入困境,这不仅对其他新兴 AI 云厂商(NeoClouds)构成灭顶之灾,更会直接冲击 Anthropic 的上市前景。在当下的恐慌氛围下,华尔街对 Anthropic 能否顺利推进 IPO 充满疑虑,而一旦市场情绪持续恶化,缺乏充沛资金背书的一级市场独角兽将更难通过上市来提振板块信心。

> “The fact that there's theories that that might need to happen. A, what does that mean for the rest of NeoClouds? B, what does that mean for all the deals that Anthropic and OpenAI have with CoreWeave, which ultimately goes back to the hyperscalers?”

- 突发报道指出,英伟达在向 CoreWeave 投入 2.5 亿美元初始资金及多笔后续数十亿级跟投后,或被迫启动兜底救市计划。 - 债务与履约风险在生态内高度互联:CoreWeave 承载着 OpenAI 及 Anthropic 大量计算集群订单,其信用风险将直接波及顶层大模型厂商与超大规模云服务商。 - 市场对 Anthropic 的 IPO 接受度产生严重分歧,认为若无强劲的信心注入,极难在信贷恐慌期完成公开募股。

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[23:00](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1wuJ26pE9d?t=1380s) 安全边际还是末日序曲:黄仁勋“隐性看跌期权”的博弈

演播室随后探讨了作为 CoreWeave 早期投资者的现实窘境与情绪落差。持股嘉宾坦言虽然年内其他科技股表现亮眼,但目前在 CoreWeave 这一单只标的上已处于账面亏损状态,场面一度引发对英伟达能否在年底前突破 250 美元的打赌与回忆杀。嘉宾回忆起在 CES 展会上,当英伟达股价还在 170 至 180 美元附近徘徊时,大家曾激动地认为“我们要发大财了”,但现实中英伟达并未立刻冲上 250 美元,反而面临着宏观信贷周期的考验。

然而,对于英伟达可能下场施救的核心逻辑,讨论呈现出戏剧性的多空对立。部分观点认为,CoreWeave 最大的投资安全边际(Margin of safety),本质上就是黄仁勋绝不可能坐视这家核心标杆企业倒闭的“隐性看跌期权”(Jensen Put)。当救助传闻出现时,市场条件反射般地将其视作“世界末日”,但反向思考,这恰恰证明了英伟达正在积极行动以消除系统性崩溃。无论是通过直接注资、收购还是联合财团重组,兜底举措在短期利空消化后,反而确认了公司的生存底线。尽管如此,讨论最终以理性的审慎态度收尾——动用救助手段本身就坐实了 CoreWeave 商业模式的脆弱与失衡,且由于该传闻信源尚非顶级权威媒体,投资者必须等待官方正式公告与落地细节,切忌在迷雾中盲目下注。

> “The margin of safety on CoreWeave was the idea that Jensen would never let this company fail. And here they are saying, you know, NVIDIA might not need to let this company fail. And everyone's like, oh, my God, that it's the end of days. It's like it's the opposite of end of days. This is them coming in to make sure this company won't fail.”

> “It's not good that they have to bail them out. By the way, I don't even know what that source was. Like, we'll have to see. I'm going to wait for a press release to see what actually happens.”

- 核心分歧在于救市定性:空头视“救助”为泡沫破裂与严重资不抵债的明证;多头则将其视作黄仁勋提供托底流动性、锁定核心算力客户的“安全网”生效。 - 潜在救市形式推测包括直接现金注资、动用庞大融资网络借款,乃至将 CoreWeave 直接收编收购。 - 最终结论保持高度克制:救助传闻在未获得英伟达或 CoreWeave 正式新闻稿(Press Release)证实前,仍需警惕二极管情绪,紧盯信贷市场的实质清算风险。

## Notable quotes > [05:00](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1wuJ26pE9d?t=300s) Usually the people that are selling in the credit markets have significantly more information than equity investors because equity investors can sell or buy for any reason.

> [10:00](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1wuJ26pE9d?t=600s) I don't know if any neocloud is safe if CoreWeave goes under. I think that's wishful thinking.

> [12:15](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1wuJ26pE9d?t=735s) The fact that we're even having the conversation that Nvidia needs to come in and backstop CoreWeave is crazy to me.

> [00:00](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1wuJ26pE9d?t=0s) I just don't see how CoreWeave doesn't exist a year from now and isn't much, much bigger. — Neil

## Mentioned CoreWeave, 英伟达, 黄仁勋, Nebius, Neil, Oracle, Microsoft, OpenAI, Meta, Ken Griffin, Elon Musk, ZeroHedge, Anthropic, IREN, Yandex, SpaceX, 台积电, Alphabet, 亚马逊, AMD, ASML, 谷歌, ERCOT, 彭博社, 特斯拉, QTR News

## Video description 【Couch Investor】 CoreWeave要崩了?英伟达面临救市两难 Is CoreWeave Failing? Nvidia Bailout Rumors &amp; Credit Market Panic

近期人工智能板块再度迎来强震,作为AI算力基础设施核心代表的云服务商CoreWeave股价闪崩,引发了整个美股信贷市场对AI泡沫与债务风险的高度恐慌。今天这期内容,我们就来深度拆解这场风暴背后的真相与英伟达面临的抉择。

核心事件:AI明星企业遭遇信任危机 近期,被称为AI新贵代表的云服务商CoreWeave在资本市场遭遇重挫。由于债券市场释放出剧烈的债务违约信号,投资者对高额资本开支与实际盈利能力之间的鸿沟产生严重焦虑,导致市场情绪从狂热迅速转向恐慌,多只美股AI基建相关标的出现集体杀跌。

关键数据:股价闪崩与债券危机爆发 从具体的市场表现来看,CoreWeave股价在近期单日暴跌15.46%,收盘报65.78美元,盘中及后续跌幅一度扩大至17%以上。与此同时,其今年发行的公司债券收益率狂飙突破15%,信用违约互换(CDS)成本触及历史最高位,市场定价隐含的未来5年违约概率已超过50%。目前,公司总负债规模高达约720亿美元,而虽然其公布的合同订单储备(Backlog)高达1040亿美元,但如何将庞大的长期合同转化为现实的现金流,成为了华尔街质疑的核心焦点。

深度剖析:英伟达的“循环融资”与救市困境 在这场风暴中,作为CoreWeave主要芯片供应商、股东以及回购兜底方的英伟达被推上了风口浪尖。市场分析指出,这种深度绑定的生态构建了某种形式的“循环融资”结构——英伟达通过资本支持或产能回购支撑生态伙伴的估值,而伙伴则用融得的资金大量采购英伟达的GPU芯片。一旦CoreWeave陷入流动性危机,英伟达不仅将面临直接订单缩减的冲击,更面临进退维谷的“救市两难”抉择:出手救助会助长隐性兜底预期,不救则可能引发多米诺骨牌效应。

风险警示:高利贷级别融资与产业链传染 除了个股危机外,高昂的融资成本正在侵蚀整个AI基建板块的安全边际。目前部分AI云厂商的借款利率高达11%以上,相当于企业界的“信用卡级别高利贷”。在无风险利率维持高位的背景下,通过高杠杆借贷来支撑庞大数据中心建设的模式正面临严峻的现金流压力。一旦终端AI应用的商业化变现速度不及预期,这种杠杆泡沫极易向整个信贷与半导体板块蔓延。

操作指引:震荡市中的风险防范与配置 面对当前由债务与信贷恐慌引发的AI板块波动,UP主为大家梳理了3条可执行的操作指引: 主动压降高杠杆敞口:全面筛查持仓中的AI概念股与高负债基础设施标的,果断剔除缺乏自由现金流支撑、靠纯概念维持估值的公司。 严守资产负债表底线:将资金配置转向资产负债表极其健康、ROIC领先且具备强抗风险能力的成熟科技龙头或防御性板块。 严控仓位切忌盲目抄底:在信贷市场恐慌情绪完全释放、信用利差收窄之前,避免盲目左侧满仓抄底,建议采用分批定投与期权对冲策略保护本金。

简洁时间轴 [00:00] 节目开篇与AI基建信任危机概述 [02:30] CoreWeave股价暴跌与债券收益率飙升 [05:45] 英伟达的生态绑定与“救市两难”抉择 [09:20] 高利率环境下的AI债务泡沫与信用风险 [13:10] 当前市场环境下的三条核心操作指引

[Source](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1wuJ26pE9d)

中文简报

CoreWeave债息飙破15%引发恐慌 传英伟达或被迫兜底救助 CoreWeave过度举债叠加电网并网延宕引发流动性危机,即便终端算力需求未见裂痕,英伟达的隐性救助预期已成为阻止AI算力生态发生多米诺崩溃的关键底线。 节目围绕CoreWeave在信贷市场的异动展开,重点剖析了其高达500亿至720亿美元负债规模下急速飙升的季度利息压力与15%的高危债券收益率。嘉宾们深入对比了CoreWeave因早前锁定超长低价合约而背负的沉重资本开支负担,与竞品Nebius主打短期弹性租赁、现金充沛的轻资产模式差异。随后,讨论进一步延伸至得州电网负荷等数据中心物理落地瓶颈,并审视了彭博与QTR News披露的英伟达潜在“兜底救助”(Jensen Put)传闻对OpenAI、Anthropic及整个NeoCloud生态的连锁影响与多空博弈。 CoreWeave债券市场出现严重承压,部分债券收益率飙升至13%至15%的高息区间,引发信贷市场对AI基础设施高杠杆扩张模式违约风险的恐慌。 (5:00) 市场突发传闻称英伟达在数十亿美元投资后可能被迫对CoreWeave进行救助兜底,引发了关于产业链“循环融资”和履约链条传导风险的热议。 (21:20) CoreWeave与Nebius模式分化明显:CoreWeave绑定低单兆瓦收益的超长合约与高额债务,而Nebius凭借充足现金储备与短期弹性算力租赁获得了更强防守能力。 (10:00) 得州等地的电网审批与容量瓶颈正成为AI数据中心落地的硬约束,若并网延误,运营商或将独自承担沉重利息敞口。 (20:00)

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本期节目聚焦 NeoCloud 龙头 CoreWeave 因债券收益率飙升与沉重债务引发的信贷危机传闻,并探讨英伟达是否会陷入被迫兜底救助的两难境地。 高额杠杆与信贷市场的违约恐慌 (0:00) CoreWeave 的利息支出从上一季度的约 6.4 亿美元急剧攀升至当季的逾 9 亿美元,其总体债务规模已超过 500 亿美元。尽管绝大多数债务锁定在较低的固定利率,但约 10 亿美元债务面临高达 15% 的惩罚性利率,债券市场收益率突破 13% 至 15% 的困境水平。信贷投资者担忧其积压订单(从 1040 亿美元增至超 1300 亿美元)属于延伸至 2028 及 2029 年的远期合约,必须依赖数据中心按时通电上线并稳定收款才能转化为偿债现金流。 部分嘉宾指出,信贷市场机构通常比股市投资者掌握更多风险信息,目前的债价暴跌反映了市场对 CoreWeave 物理交付能力与负债扩张节奏的严重怀疑;埃隆·马斯克此前亦警示,数据中心融资虽易,但实际落地与电力获取极其困难。不过,投资者 Neil 仍坚持 CoreWeave 一年内不仅会存活且规模将进一步扩大,认为当前营收潜力足以随交付逐步覆盖利息负担。 商业模式分化:CoreWeave与Nebius (10:00) 节目深入对比了两家典型 NeoCloud 企业的抗风险能力。CoreWeave 早前急于锁定算力,背负大量低价长约,其单兆瓦收入被估算仅为 1500 万至 1600 万美元,面临重资本支出与微薄利润的双重挤压。相比之下,Nebius 主打高溢价的短期算力租赁,拒绝超长约绑定,其单兆瓦收入达到 2000 万至 2500 万美元,享有更丰厚的利润缓冲与更低的折旧压力。 在资产负债表健康度上,Nebius 拥有的现金储备与总债务相当,理论上具备完全清偿能力,因而抗信用紧缩冲击能力更强。但有嘉宾警告,若 CoreWeave 真正违约,高昂的发债成本将迅速传导至整个板块,令 Nebius 等同行未来的股权与可转债融资成本同样遭受重挫。 电网硬瓶颈与订单履约延宕风险 (20:00) 数据中心的物理施工正遭遇严峻的基建约束。以得克萨斯州为例,ERCOT 电网当前总装机容量仅约 91 吉瓦,然而排队调研接入的数据中心项目需求已膨胀至约 450 吉瓦。电网审批的严重滞后直接拖累了机房交付节奏。 讨论以类似甲骨文举债百亿美元建设新墨西哥州数据中心的情境推演指出,一旦物理设施因电网瓶颈无法按期通电,下游签约客户可能拒绝支付利息或履约,迫使重资产云厂商独自承担巨额利息敞口。这表明 CoreWeave 的信贷恐慌可能不仅关乎财务杠杆,还交织着关键基础设施审批受阻、算力无法并网的现实风险。 黄仁勋看跌期权与英伟达救市传闻 (21:20) QTR News 报道称英伟达在数十亿美元早期及后续注资后,可能被迫对 CoreWeave 展开救助,瞬间引爆全行业恐慌。由于 CoreWeave 承载着 OpenAI 与 Anthropic 的核心集群,其信用危机或直接拖垮大模型厂商运作甚至波及 Anthropic 的 IPO 进程,且英伟达未来业绩指引被疑深度绑定其未交付订单。 多空双方对英伟达可能下场施救存在戏剧性分歧。空头视救助传闻为 CoreWeave 商业模式脆弱和资不抵债的实锤;部分多头则将黄仁勋视作不可或缺的“隐性看跌期权”(Jensen Put),认为英伟达通过注资、协同财团或直接收购筑底,反而确认了企业的生存底线。但鉴于该消息尚未获得英伟达或 CoreWeave 的官方新闻稿证实,市场仍需警惕过早下注。 信贷局部恐慌与供应链基本面的脱节 (15:45) 与债券市场的剧烈抛售相反,产业链微观指标显示终端 AI 算力需求依然坚挺。台积电月度营收同比保持约 55% 的高增长,ASML 客户订单排期延伸至 2029 和 2030 年,谷歌亦公开表态内部算力扩张无法跟上业务增长、必须借助第三方 NeoCloud 填补缺口。 与会者回顾市场多次非理性恐慌,认为当前单日万亿美元级别的市值蒸发主要是 CoreWeave 局部债务问题在金融端被放大的结果,而非 AI 基础设施实质需求出现裂痕。随着台积电、Meta、Alphabet 和 AMD 等巨头财报相继落地,强劲的订单和资本开支确认有望扭转过度恐慌的市场情绪。 本场讨论揭示出 CoreWeave 激进借贷与电网交付延误所引爆的局部信贷危机,但认为这并未动摇上游半导体与大模型对算力的底层刚需。关于英伟达是否必须亲自救助以阻断生态传染,多方定性截然相反,且该传闻缺乏官方确认,投资者需密切关注后续正式公告与实际交付节奏。

精炼阅读摘要

节目讨论指出,CoreWeave 债券收益率飙升至 13% 到 15% 的高息区间,引发市场对其巨额债务与交付能力的剧烈担忧;尽管英伟达可能施救的传闻凸显了生态捆绑的系统性风险,但与会嘉宾对终端算力需求的强劲韧性仍存共识。 利息飙升与信贷市场异动 (0:00) CoreWeave 的季度利息支出从上一季度的约 6.4 亿美元急剧攀升至当季的超过 9 亿美元,其总体债务规模已超 500 亿美元,其中约 10 亿美元直接面临高达 15% 的惩罚性利率。信贷市场对该公司的债券展开了剧烈抛售,收益率被推高至 13% 到 15% 的困境资产水平。信贷投资者普遍比股市资金更为谨慎,市场担忧其超过 1300 亿美元(此前为 1040 亿美元)的积压订单在延展至 2028 与 2029 年的建设周期中,会因高杠杆而极度脆弱。 持股投资人 Neil 辩称只要公司按计划推进交付,其收入足以覆盖债务支出,并认为 CoreWeave 一年后不仅会存续而且规模会更大。但其他讨论者指出,埃隆·马斯克此前曾公开警示,筹集资金和宣讲愿景相对简单,真正获取吉瓦级电力并如期建成投用复杂的数据中心极其艰难。债市的恐慌恰恰反映了机构对其能否凭借现有杠杆完成实体工程交付的深度怀疑。 商业模式差异与板块传染效应 (10:00) 针对 NeoCloud 板块的横向对比显示,CoreWeave 与 Nebius 采取了截然不同的经营策略。CoreWeave 早前扩张激进,过早锁定了与 OpenAI、Anthropic、Meta 等巨头的超长期低价合同,导致其单兆瓦收入仅在 1500 万至 1600 万美元区间,被迫承担重资产基建与高息借贷的重负。相比之下,Nebius 拒绝超长约绑定,专注于高溢价的短期算力租赁,单兆瓦收入达到 2000 万至 2500 万美元,且账面现金与债务基本持平,具备更厚的毛利缓冲与抗风险能力。 然而,部分发言者警示,若 CoreWeave 出现流动性危机,整个板块很难独善其身。CoreWeave 作为黄仁勋公开背书的算力龙头,若发债融资成本居高不下,将直接抬升 Nebius 等同行的再融资门槛与股权贴现率;即便 Nebius 拥有来自前 Yandex 团队的顶尖工程基因与更稳健的资产负债表,二级市场的联动抛售与估值重构依然难以避免。 基建硬约束与实体交付阻滞 (20:00) 数据中心的建设节奏正遭遇电网容量与行政审批的严重物理瓶颈。以得克萨斯州为例,ERCOT 当前电网总装机容量仅约 91 吉瓦,而排队调研申请接入的数据中心项目需求已膨胀至 450 吉瓦左右。这种巨大的供需脱节直接导致了关键电力许可与施工周期的延误风险。 讨论以类似甲骨文发债 1550 亿美元承建项目的商业情境展开推演:一旦关键数据中心无法按期并网交付,持有积压订单的下游大客户可能会行使拒绝支付履约款或利息的合同权利。届时,重资产运营方将不得不独自承担数以亿计的利息敞口。分析人士推测,CoreWeave 债券市场的提前异动,很可能是部分资金预判到了其核心设施遭遇审批卡壳或通电滞后的潜在危机。 英伟达兜底传闻与多空博弈 (21:20) QTR News 报道称,在完成 2.5 亿美元初始投资及后续数十亿跟投后,英伟达可能被迫下场救助(bailout)CoreWeave。虽然这一传闻尚未得到双方官方新闻稿证实,但该消息迅速放大了对 AI 闭环债务链条的恐慌。由于 CoreWeave 深度承载了 OpenAI 和 Anthropic 的大量算力订单,其信用风险不仅可能直接波及这些独角兽的运营,还给 Anthropic 未来的 IPO 前景蒙上了巨大阴影。 对于救助传闻的市场定性,场内观点呈现出鲜明对立。空方视“救助”为资本泡沫破裂与商业模型脆弱的明证;多方则认为这是黄仁勋提供的“隐性看跌期权”(Jensen Put)在发挥作用,表明核心供应商绝不会坐视产业链枢纽崩塌,无论是通过现金注资、联合财团重组还是直接收购,都从反面锁定了公司的生存底线。尽管如此,讨论一致强调需要警惕极端情绪,静待官方信源确认。 资本恐慌与实体算力需求脱节 (15:45) 尽管短期市场单日蒸发近万亿美元市值,但与会嘉宾普遍认为当前的抛售过度反应了局部信贷问题,与宏观基本面严重脱节。上游供应链与下游超大规模云厂商的微观数据均未显示算力需求出现裂痕:ASML 财报显示订单排期已延伸至 2029 与 2030 年,台积电月度营收保持着约 55% 的同比高增长,谷歌亦公开承认内部算力不足需采购第三方算力,且 Nebius 的现货拍卖价格持续刷新历史新高。 分析指出,若银行全面收紧对数据中心的信贷输送,受制于供给短缺,GPU 现货拍卖价格反而会进一步攀升,算力将流向出价最高的终端买家。嘉宾对后续台积电、Meta、Alphabet、亚马逊和 AMD 等巨头的财报季抱有信心,预计大型科技公司将再次确认直至 2027 或 2028 年的饱满订单,届时由 CoreWeave 信用利差引发的恐慌情绪有望迎来修复。 当前 AI 基建板块的核心矛盾在于债券市场的债务清算恐慌与实体产业极度旺盛的算力需求之间的脱节;投资者仍需密切关注 CoreWeave 官方公告、数据中心实际并网节奏,以及英伟达是否会真正出面提供信用兜底。

Source quotes

[5:00] Usually the people that are selling in the credit markets have significantly more information than equity investors because equity investors can sell or buy for any reason. [10:00] I don't know if any neocloud is safe if CoreWeave goes under. I think that's wishful thinking. [12:15] The fact that we're even having the conversation that Nvidia needs to come in and backstop CoreWeave is crazy to me. [0:00] Neil: I just don't see how CoreWeave doesn't exist a year from now and isn't much, much bigger.

Original transcript

[0:00] Yeah, looking at portfolios definitely makes people sick today. Let's get started with you, Neil, because Tanner and I have been streaming all day, so I think people have heard from us. But Um, Thank you. I don't know if you own CoreWeave. I definitely know you own Nebius, so it's obviously in that same world. I'm curious on your thoughts on CoreWeave today, curious on your thoughts about their bonds exploding. and curious if you actually think there are some structural concerns that maybe obviously don't end the AI revolution, but definitely are making people think twice about how capital is being deployed. in this AI ecosystem right now. Okay. So, I do own some call with. I have some call options for 2028 January $100 ones. Second of all, for all of us that are bleeding today, we are probably bleeding today because we're still crushing it year to date. Let's not forget about that. Then with regards to the concerns for CoreWave, which are the same concerns that we've talked about for Oracle. And the answer is always the same. if they continue to execute, if they can continue to grow and generate the amount of revenue that they're expected to generate, They have over 100 I've seen this $104 billion backlog, but they have way more than that, right? Because last quarter... $130 billion. Yeah, so that number gets bigger. Of course, that number doesn't mean that it gets recognized on time and the revenue gets translated into earnings and et cetera, et cetera. So I get it. But if the backlog does change, get recognized on time based on their own assumptions, then yes, I do think that they will be able to pay down the debt, the interest that they need to pay every single quarter, which, yes, last quarter has already doubled to 640 million. This quarter is already... above 900 million etc etc But the fear is always the same. It's not new. We know that if there are major delays, at CoreWeave or one of their customers cannot pay CoreWeave or a data center cannot come online on time. We know those fears already from a long time ago. It's not just CoreWeave, it's every other player out there. But if you're expected to spend an insane amount of money and suddenly a project is delayed and suddenly you cannot recognize your revenue on time, yes, it's an issue, but... I just don't see how they don't exist anymore. I don't see how CoreRift doesn't exist a year from now and isn't much, much bigger. unless something major, major happens. Yes, there still is Nvidia that could save them, but I just don't see why Nvidia would step in right now. Because again, just because we're seeing 15% on their bonds doesn't mean that the business is failing. But Neil, but what is the market? There's a reason those yields are spiking today. And maybe it has nothing to do with the business. I was just about to say, maybe there is a reason that we don't know yet, that the bond market knows. But as of right now, until today, CoreWeave has delivered. Well, I guess that's the question then. Like, do you think they've only delivered because of the insane amounts of debt that they put on the balance sheet? to be able to put up this 100, 200% year of year growth. But in reality, it is like quite literally not sustainable and someone has figure that out at this point. which is why the yields are up. meaning not sustainable, meaning they cannot recognize the revenue that's supposed to recognize or they will be... Meaning they can't make the interest payments on the debt even if they keep growing at 2x, 3x every single year. Why not? Because the numbers right now are not that scary for them not to be the numbers. Yeah, so... Unless suddenly the number blows up and then the business crumbles. then okay, but... There's no indication of that happening at the moment. And why would there be? Because if that would be the case, it would be an issue for everyone, not just for CoreWeave. Right, right. Yeah, like this is the weird thing that I'm – thinking about, which is like So Corweave takes out debt whenever they... are signing new contracts. They're not doing it ahead of these contracts. They're doing it for those contracts into the future. The deals that they're signing are way out into 2028 and 2029 because The current data centers that they're setting up are for already sold capacity to companies like Microsoft or OpenAI or, you know, Meta and existing long term contracts, which is a little bit different than how Nebius does it, which is. you know, more shorter term contracts. CoreWeave, for the most part, has already been sold out to really, really large companies. So, The debt that they're signing... is this, like what are the signs that would have changed the metrics? GPU pricing is going up. What is it, the cost of power that's now coming in? Like I don't know the new metric that could be coming in that would change their financials other than potentially this debt situation, which seems like a lot of money. [5:00] which by the way, you know, I think it's like $1 billion that they have at a 15% interest rate. The rest is like mostly fixed at much, much lower rates. interest rates, what part of this would would Corweave not know before signing up this debt, that they would also have Jensen as an advisor and many of these other people who are part of this build out seeing that. Hey, maybe... don't go to 50 plus billion dollars of debt if you can't afford it is okay so is this not like a single player or like you know we ended up seeing nebius and core weave and all these companies sell off and we were like what the heck are people seeing We come to find out it was Leopold. And he was getting sort of liquidated. And Ken Griffin came in and saved him. and then the market ended up shooting up the day after. Is there a possibility that there's a big company that's getting out for their own reasons? Maybe, but the difference here is that was in the stock market. This is on the credit markets. But why can't there be an investment? I'm not saying this is Leopold. I'm saying... I don't know. I used to be a... Financial institution that is trying to wrap up some of their debts. So you're saying a financial institution that... bought CoreWeave's bonds at 9%. Yeah, they want to de-risk a bit. To the point where they're now at 15%, 13%, 15%. It I just I don't know. Maybe. But usually these are not funds that are super volatile. They're not levered up on micron options. They're pension funds, insurance funds like. They tend to be a bit more stable and can handle the volatility, which is why this one feels a little different than the traditional headlines that cause semi-stocks to go down. - But someone's selling into this increased yield. you know yeah and and we don't know who but Usually the people that are selling in the credit markets have significantly more information than equity investors because equity investors can sell or buy for any reason. Which is why... So I agree with both of you. Both of you are saying... And basically you're saying what the CEO said today, our commitments, our backlog, everything is good to go. We're strong. We have our pipeline. We're going to make our debt payments. But the market is not believing it. And so the question that becomes like during deep seek, the market didn't believe when Jensen put out that statement that, you know, the demand for compute will only go higher because the market's irrational fear that Chinese GPUs would take away from the efficiency of American GPUs and that caused that sell-off, which was a buying opportunity. But again, that was in the stock market. It's not like NVIDIA's bonds exploded that day. This time it feels like, and no one has an answer for it, but it feels like there's something weird happening behind the scenes. even though The fundamentals of the business seem to be fine outside of the massive debt that they have. Yeah. And then we also got clarity from Elon saying that there's no lack of demand for... data centers Like, I, I, I'm just, but the people with the answers are also kind of going, Hey, what's, like, Elon also said, Elon also said core weave is full of shit yesterday. Where? You saw that tweet, right? No. so under i think neil saw it under zero hedges posts around core weaves debt blowing up elon was like it's really easy to raise money to build a data center it's much harder to do it spacex is having troubles executing even though we're like world class at this What are you talking about? That's the opposite of what the Post said. He said it's extremely hard to raise capital. Read the tweet. Elon said... You know, we are... Uh, Our team is cracked, and it's really, really hard to... raise capital right now. It's easy to say you're going to do it. It's hard to actually do it. Well, that's my point. He's saying he's implying Corweave has raised a ton of money. They've raised a ton of debt, but actually executing on building the data center is hard. And if there's someone in the bond market that's saying Corweave is not executing on their data center ambitions, which is the part all three of us are confused about because everything we're seeing says that they are. then maybe that's why they're selling off the bonds, causing the yields to explode. Because, you know, They're sensing that these guys levered up their balance sheet and they can't actually execute on what they levered up for. Okay, so let's say, worst case scenario, a couple of weeks from now we're covering CoreWeave's earnings report and they don't meet the numbers. for XYZ reasons. Maybe there is a delay, maybe something happened, I don't know. Since when did CoreWeave become the center of all of these AI build-outs? I mean, they're the biggest neocloud. Thank you. Are they still? Ah, not by company. by marketing, but by... By active power. Gigawatts, yeah, yeah, yeah. But honestly, the truth is, I'm not even buying Core Reap here, because I do think that there should be a level of... Um, A level of worry. you know because i i do think that the bond market has way more information than us i don't know what they see And I think that the clearest way for me to benefit off this is Nebius, to be honest. 'Cause Nebius is not going to have the same debt problems. They have essentially as much cash as they do debt. They could pay it all off. [10:00] I promise you they won't. But, Um, And plus they have things like their asset light model, And high prepayment, I don't know how they're getting this, better than Corweave. But Um, Nebius looks like a safer investment, even though they're at a much higher premium. So I'm buying Go. I don't know if any neocloud is safe if CoreWeave goes under. I think that's wishful thinking. You mean the stock? Not the business. The stocks, yeah. Not the business. I don't know why. Because if CoreWeave's trying to get debt today and they're getting a yield of 12% to 15%, When Nebius goes out either to raise convertible debt or they're just going to issue shares, which will tank the stock price as well. What? What, like... firms are giving nebius eight to nine percent yields which is what core we've got in june versus 12 to 15 percent Unless those issuers just think Nebius is so much better than Coral Weave, which doesn't make sense. Well, Let's talk through that a little bit. I think Corweave had... Um, essentially sold all of their capacity way too quickly back in a market where pricing was not as high as where it is today. So they're still setting up data centers to fulfill on contracts that were signed with Anthropic, OpenAI, Meta. from years ago. at way, way lower essentially dollars per megawatt that they're setting up with those companies. So still at a profitable level, but not nearly what is coming to market right now. And Nebius has essentially said, hey, we have customers that want to sign extremely long-term deals with us, but we're actually turning them down because we can make more on short-term deals. And so their average... essentially deal million dollars per megawatt I think for Nebius now is somewhere between 20 to 25 million where I think CoreWeave is anywhere between like 15 to 16. So they're actually making much more money per GPU. which means, you know, margins are higher, depreciation as a percentage of revenue is lower, like, They... I think that they're a better operator. Next, I don't think that these companies... are Um, that they need to raise debt. They want to because their competitors are raising debt and it's a prisoner's dilemma. And if they don't, someone else is going to take the market share. OK, but if there becomes a just complete standstill, no bank is giving out money, no one wants to take the risk. What happens to the data center space? We all don't want to use AI anymore. Like GPU prices go up, more auctions, people will go to the highest bidder, and actually the margins on the NeoClouds get even better. So yeah, maybe the stock price gets hurt, but I think the NeoCloud space is going to be still very much in demand. Look at Elon's tweet. He says there's there's There's zero lack of demand, essentially insatiable demand. Mm-hmm. I do think they all trade with each other, though. That's the issue. I think a lot of your points are right. The problem is if Corby actually gets down to the 30s, 40s, that beast is gonna get hit so will i run i mean yeah the problem is core we've The thing I can understand, and Neil, I'm curious about your perspective on this, like you and Tanner both were very early Nebius because I think you saw the fundamentals of the company and were like, this is way better than the fundamentals of CoreWeave. But the people that went on the CoreWeave bandwagon saw Jensen. as like the person who was anointing them as like the core cream of the crop Neocloud. I don't get how, Jensen's pick of the litter can't get access to cheap capital. And if they can't get it, Even if there's nuances between the rest of the neoclouds, first of all, it begs the question of how much NVIDIA's future revenue is tied to CoreWeave's backlog and selling all those gpus but it also means if the rest of the neo clouds blow up a little bit maybe not go out of business but definitely uh you know face some some pain in the bond market How much will that affect Nvidia's broader GPU sales, which brings up the question if Nvidia has to save CoreWeave. And the fact that we're even having the conversation that Nvidia needs to come in and backstop CoreWeave. is crazy to me. Like it makes no sense And that's why I think the rest of the neoclouds, you know, are going to be in a tough spot if that actually does have to happen. Thank you. We still need to see what happens with that $500 billion program thing that Jensen wanted to do with all the big finance projects. Folks, maybe that's one way to get cheaper capital, we'll see. Um, But on the first point, I think both Tanner and myself, I just speak for myself, but I chose Nebius because of the team. because the team had years and years of experience, building huge huge i mean yandex's base it was called the google of russia and when you have the exact same team trying to build something similar but new for the age of AI, I guess. [15:00] You see the performance of Nebius, compare that with the performance of every other NeoCloud out there. it is quite clear to see which company has an insane amount of engineers with years and years of experience in the field. This is also why SpaceX can run much faster than everybody else. It's a game of can I get or can I raise a lot of capital faster than the others at better rates, But it's also a race of, do I have the best talent inside my company? There's a reason why Meta spent tens of billions of dollars acquiring business. great engineers, geniuses, etc., etc., you're now seeing the results with Muse. So yes, on the one hand, it's capital, but on the other hand, capital gets you part one. Part two is is building a product someone wants in an efficient way where your return on investment is much better than the rest, because then you can offer better prices and still be a good business, which Nebius fits all of the categories. well fits all of these points. Doesn't mean that Core Review is a bad business, because if it was a bad business, I highly doubt Jensen would give them. Uh, It's time of day. Thank you. It's a fair point. It's just... It's weird, man. Last October, we had soybeans and a crypto liquidation in this October, I mean, things were doing okay until today. I know memory has been stagnant and stuff like that, but... I mean, things were okay until literally today, losing almost a trillion dollars of market cap. I think we added a trillion like in the first couple days of October, And it seems like it's because of Corweave. I mean, luckily for us, we have TSMC tomorrow with Meta next week, and then the whole earnings season starts. So we'll have way more answers to the stupid questions that... some of the headlines are asking right now. Just have to wait a couple of... a couple of days and then maybe it might turn out to be a nothing burger. Maybe a week from now when we cover Meta, Meta knocks it out of the park. Mark talks about how great everything is, how they are seeing great return on investment. Then the week after that, we'll probably have Google and Amazon and Alphabet and all of the other companies and AMD and Intel talk about, yeah, there's just too much demand. Yeah. Supply cannot meet it, were sold out until 27/28 Whatever, and then suddenly, oh, sentiment changes. Because at the end of the day, results matter and I don't see a scenario where suddenly All of the companies that have gone to analyst conferences that had their own investor days suddenly flip the switch and say, "Oh, actually, there's no demand anymore." Actually, we're not sold out anymore for the next three years. Actually, prices are not increasing. They're all decreasing. There's no way this happens. And if it does, then I guess we'll We're all fucked, but... I don't see it happening. Well, I'm happy you said that, Neil, because... And it's kind of the same point Tanner made early on, which is like... This is a bond market issue, which is something we can't really explain, but nothing around backlog, earnings growth, margins, data center build. I mean, you know, if the if the if the administration came out today and said we're banning data centers, I could understand like, OK, the new clouds are like. That's not happening, right? So it's like you can't point to anything that we all see as retail investors and we're all covering the news pretty deeply. That is like, I mean, maybe CPI. But I don't know if CPI takes off a trillion dollars off the S&P when everyone already knew it was going to be a little. It feels like there's something deeper. And we're in a stage of uncertainty because none of us really have the answer to what that deeper reason is right now. Yeah, I think like Um, and What parts of the market can we pay attention to in this space? You know, we can look at demand, we can look at CapEx. This is still the exact same market that, you know, ASML just reported and said, you know, customers are now booking into 2029 and 2030. They're seeing insatiable demand. We're gonna see TSMC. We already know what the revenue is 'cause they report it on a monthly basis. They're growing at some of the fastest levels ever, 55% year over year. Like they're going to put up amazing numbers and hopefully commentary is good as well. Next comes big tech and like last quarter we heard Google say that they're growing so fast that they're going to look towards third-party demand, meaning they're going to tap neoclouds for potentially even more supply. I just don't know where you look to see, okay, well, this area over here is a little shaky. You know, it's like, where's the shakiness? We're seeing nebbiest do auction sales that are continuously are breaking records. Um, I don't know. You know where I'll say their shakiness is – [20:00] a lack of of power, a lack of being able to even get permits to set up data centers. We're seeing that in Texas. I think Texas is total... ERCOT's Total power on the grid is like something like 91 gigawatts. And they have right now like 450 gigawatts worth of surveys, like future data centers that are wanting to be set up. How are we possibly going to be able to meet that demand? But that doesn't seem negative to me to the... to the actual... you know, data center plays other than to potentially slow down growth. Like, for example, If Oracle goes out and raises $155 billion worth of debt, and their New Mexico data center is not getting set up in time, the companies that have those backlogs will essentially... have the right of probably refusal to pay the interest and and Oracle's the one sitting with the debt, waiting for this data center to come online. They can't get the permits because that's being pushed by. So that is a definite concern. But I mean, maybe that's it. Maybe CoreWeave, we just found out they're about to not get a permit that's going to slow down data center build-outs. Maybe we're about to see... Um... Some sort of hell happened over on that side of the company. I don't know. I have two headlines. Bloomberg says just 10 minutes ago, Tesla SpaceX merger announcement possible before December. That'd be crazy. if that's actually announced this year. Number two, is QTR news. NVIDIA may be forced to bail out CoreWeave after $250 million initial investment and multi-billion dollar follow-on. The fact that... The news wires are reporting. Can you read that again? Yeah, NVIDIA may be forced to bail out Corweave after $250 million initial investment. And this is not Bloomberg, but this is a smaller newswire putting it out right there. Um, I mean, why are we talking about bailouts? Right? like like like why is that entering into the news flow and like and and does that speak to someone in the credit markets yesterday selling off their bonds because they're afraid of an event that's happening the reason it's so confusing for all of us is because we can't really point to anything because it's in the credit markets. But like, well, here's another question. How the hell will Anthropic go public in the midst of all of this? I mean, who's buying that IPO? You got headlines on NVIDIA potentially considering bailing out Corvive, which again, NVIDIA Corvive hasn't said anything about that, but the fact that there's... theories that that might need to happen. A, what does that mean for the rest of NeoClouds? B, what does that mean for all the deals that Anthropic and OpenAI have with CoreWeave, which ultimately goes back to the hyperscalers? Like, a lot of this stuff is still interconnected. And I think it's why the Anthropic IPO needs to be unbelievably successful to get the sentiment to kind of die down. But right now, no one believes in this anthropic IPO. It's funny, right? The investors of CoreWeave, which I'm a part of, And I'm down on the name now. It's just funny listening to Neil going like... Yeah, we're all up on the year and everything like this. I'm like, I'm down on Corby. This is not an exciting thing. Okay, stop complaining. You're up substantially on other names year to date. So you're back on the 2020. I'm not here to celebrate. I'm actually getting worried I'm not going to get that $250 deal. Me and Steve made a bet to see if NVIDIA was going to pass 250 by the end of the year. Put it in the chat. Let me definitely do a poll right now. I'm doing a poll in the chat. Nvidia 250. I remember being at CES with Tanner watching Jensen speak and, And Tanner was saying NVIDIA 2. That's when it was like a 170. Tanner was like, it's going to happen. So you've been on this 250 train for a while. I remember sitting there. We were listening. I think they were showing off the Verirubit. I was like grabbing you by the shoulders. I was like, we're going to be fucking rich. Here we are at the same price. God. Oh, five days ago. It's up from where it was back then. It was like 180, but it's not at 250. Oh, sorry. the margin of safety on core weave was... the idea that Jensen would never let this company fail. And here they are saying, you know, NVIDIA might not need to let this company fail. And everyone's like, oh, my God, that it's the end of days. It's like it's the opposite of end of days. This is them coming in to make sure this company won't fail. Yeah. Thank you. That's a great point. That's a legit great point because the entire, one of the entire quote-unquote puts you had on Corweeb is that Jensen's going to backstop. And now... that you've got headlines of Jensen potentially coming in to save them. Which I don't know if that means an acquisition. I don't know if that means giving them... $10 billion from the $500 billion he got from his financier buddies. Like that should be a bullish argument. Even if it feels bearish in the short term, it's a margin of safety [25:00] It's not good that they have to bail them out. By the way, I don't even know what that source was. Like, we'll have to see. I'm going to wait for a press release to see what actually happens.